PIATISMOUIH HEWS HERMD R. O. WAITERS, Business Manager PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA ooooooooooooooooooooooooo Washington, Congressional, Politi cal tod Other Events Briefly Told oooooooooooooooooooooooooo Foreign. ' The Gross airship conducted a se ries of experiments over Berlin with wireless telegraphy. The apparatus was recently Intitalled In the airship, and the trials lasted for some hours while the craft maneuvered over the city. The population of the Island of Corsica Is In dire straits for the neces sities of life, owing to the strike of Marseilles sailors, which has cut oft their main source of obtaining sup plies from the outside world. H. A. Chauchard, proprietor of the Miifnslns Du Ix)uvre, a big depart ment store In Paris. Is dead. To Americans visiting l'arls the Btore of M. Chauchard was one of the points of Interest. The American lodge of Free Ma sons, for American citizens In Lon don, under the grand lodge of Eng land, was consecrated In grand lodge by Lord Amphill, provincial grand master. Earth shocks, accompanied by sub terranean rumbles, continue dally in the Rlbatejo district, Portugal. No casualties have been reported, al though many walls have collapsed. A dispatch from Leopoldvllle In the Congo says the trial of Rev. William Morrison and the Rev. W. H. Shep pard, American missionaries, for al leged libel, has been postponed to June 30. Emperor Nicholas will visit King Edward at Cowes Aug. 2. The Rus sian Imperial squadron will go first to Cherbourg, arriving July 31, and stay ing until the next day. A dispatch received at the state de partment from Lisbon says the Por tuguese government has authorized the Importation of 8,0(10,000 bushels of wheat up to July 10. General. The arrest or a Bt. Lotus man so preyed on the mind of his wife that she killed herself and two children. The past year has been one of un up u si prosperity for national banks. The Indiana balloon endurance race was won by Dr. Lluk and R. J. Irvln in Indianapolis. They were in the air about 22 hours. St. Petersburg, Russia, faces an epi domic of cholera. At Tallahassee, Fla., a negro already condemned to death was hung by a mob. Harrln.an arrived in Ixmdon, alter a voyage in which he suffered from seasickness. The bouse passed the Porto Rican bill without amendment. Henry White Is to be displaced as ambassador to Fiance. The demand has been made that Prof. George B. Foster ol Chicago university withdraw from the Baptist church. The plant of the Decatur Cereal company at Decatur, 111., the largest corn mill in the world, was destroyed by fire. Edward Callahan, famous as a Ken tucky feudist, was shot from ambush A fare of one and a halt fares the round trip 3 cents a mile the round trip Is announced from Nebraska points to the state fair at Lincoln by the Rock Island road. Then governors of western states have responded to Gov. Norrls' invl tation to attend the fourth Dry Farm ing Congress at Billings. Oct 26-28. 1909. Nebraska and Iowa are In eluded. President Taft appointed William A. Harr of the District of Columbia as assistant attorney general of the United Plates. The Burlington crop report shows good conditions. Rains have fallen on all lines of the road In the Lin coln territory. A portrait in oil of Senator Elihu Root, secretary of state for the greater part of the last term of Pres Ident Roosevelt's administration, has been hung In the big diplomatic room of the state department. The vice president of the Union Copper company was sentenced to the Tombs for contempt of court. John S. Jones of Illinois lost his suit to recover $460,000 from George Gould and others for the purchase of the Little Kanawha railroad and West Virginia coal lands. Tremendous rains In RluRold coun ty. Iowa, did great damage. The United States transport John A. I'lx arrived at Seattle from Honolulu Friday, bringing the Hawaiian exhibit lor the AlaskaYukon-Paclflo expos! tinn. Orders were rereived from the treasury department lu Washington removing from office Deputy Surveyor John M. Bishop, who lias been in charge of the third division of the surveyor's department in New York cenaior Hut sett nna a narrow es cape in an automobile accident near Washington. PIT 10 ft PARAGRAPH Tho Y. M. C A conference in Oma ha closed with an address by Hon. W. J. Bryan. Merchandise from the United States forms a steadily Increasing share of the imports of Canada, as shown by figures from Canadian official publica tions. Col. Roosevelt made an address to a missionary assembly. Marked Interest abroad in the cur rency problem of the United States was noted by Jacob H. SchiS, banker, who returned from a six weoks' trip in Europe. The Wholesale Grocers' association delected Louisville, Ky.. as next year's convention seat. The convention of Iowa registered nurses in their sixth annual meeting went on record in opposition to the woman's suffrage movement in Iowa. Government attorneys in the crim inal libel suit against the Indianapolis News were forced to take a continu ance to secure witnesses. By adopting a resolution for night sessions and by Interpretations of rules, the senate will endeavor to curb western senators. The Nebraska tax board Increased the assessed valuation of Burlington. Northwestern and Union Pacific rail ;oads, and decreased Missouri Pacific. The first night session of the senate brought a display of temper and ex change of personalities. Detective McDonald, from Spokane, Wash., arrived In Omaha and at once Identified Woods. Torgcnson and Gor don, the three men under arrest for the Union Pacific railroad robbery, as far western criminals who are sup posed to have had a hand in the Great Northern holdup. Edward Dana Durand, the new di rector of the census, was born In Michigan In 1871. He was legislative librarian of the New York state library from 18M to 1897. Later he was Instructor of economics at Har vard and Stanford universities. Germany resents the charge that that country la meddling In the tariff affairs of the United States. The three alleged bandits who held up the Union Pacific Overland train had examination at Omaha and were held to the grand Jury, with ball fixed at $25,000 for each. All Indications are the men held are the guilty par ties. Their case will come before the grand jury In a few days. The negro John Junkln received a death sentence for murder at Center vllle, la. Bert M. Taylor, slayer of Pearl Tay lor, was found guilty of murder in the first degree at Mlnden, Neb., and is sentenced to be hung. Marcel Prevost, the French author. has been elected a member of the academy in succession to the late Via torlen Sardou. In the big reward offerel for appre- henslon of the Union Pacific railroad robbers, many will share, including a number of school children. Dr.' Elliott, former president of Har vard college, will make a tour of tne west Senators Aldrlch and Stone had an angry clash in the senate. Wathlngton. President Taft sent to the sennte the nominations of the following pout masters: Nebraska William H. Reed, North Loup; Empire, Sioux county, C. M. Cunningham, vice II. B. Cunning ham, resigned. The attorney general says that the charges against Judge Edward R Meek of the United States court at Dallas, Tex., and United States Attor ney William H. Atwell of the north ern district of Texas "are wholly without foundation, cruelly unjust and for tho purpose of securing a delay in the prosecution of a man whose of fense against Innocent victims, In the fraudulent use of the malls, deserved the severest punishment." Senators Gamble and Crawford of South Dakota continue to do business together, notwithstanding that a num tier or newspapers In the state are persistent In their declaration that quarrels between the senators are of almost dally occurrence. The twenty-sixth annual readjust men of postmasters' salaries was an nounced to become effective July 1 At the annual conference of state and territorial health officers with the United States public health and marine hospital service it was de clared that rabies frequently is con traded from the bites of "skunks. wolves and other wild animals." President Taft approved a change In the navy regulations, recommended by Secretary Meyer, by which mid shlpmen are prohibited from marry Ing' until the completion of the prescribed six years' course of train Ing. Thomas C. Dawson of Council Bluffs, for some yenrs United States envoy extraordinary ana minister plenipotentiary at Bogota, and re cently promoted to be United States envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary at Santiago, was here, receiving final Instructions previous to departure. Personal. Vice Admiral Baron Urlu of Japan placed a wreath of red and white roses, colors of the land of the Mi kado, on the tomb of Washington at Mt. Vernon, Friday. Former Gov. Folk of Missouri gave a lecture in Crete, Neb. Ambitious congressmen out for good committee places next fall are hanging close to the speaker. Senators Burkett and Brown took opposite sides on some tariff sched ules. James J. Hill appeared before the grand Jury at Spokane to answer questions as to the correspondence between the Great Northern officials and former Judge M. J. Jordon, who Is under indictment on the charge of embezzling large sums while counsel for the railroad. TUFTS I'll PAYNE 80ME UNFOUNDED REPORTS RE GARDING VETOE8. LEADERS HAVE A CONFERENCE Speaker Cannon and Others Sea the President and Have a Talk Over Tariff Situation. Washington Senate and house lead ers who are directing the course of the tariff bill through congress and who will be members of the confer ence on the bill after it has paRsed the senate, took measures to ascertain whether there was any foundation for report that President Taft would would veto the bill. They have reached the conclusion that there is no basis whatever for such reports. Speaker Cannon, Senator Aldrich and Reprsentatlve Payne Individually Uavo been to the White house several times In the last few days. They say that If President Taft Is dissatisfied with the course the bill is taking in the congress he concealed his concern successfully. ' As late as Tuesday evening the president told one of the republican leaders that no one had authority to suggest that he had In mind the veto of the tariff measure. Mr. Aldrlch talked with the president for some time. When he returned to the capl tol he told his colleagues thai tho president did not appear to be at all perturbed about the tariff situation and that he bad expressed confidence In members of the finance committee. Capital has been made of the fact that President Taft has been consulted frequently about amendments being made to the tariff bill. Senator Aldrlch explained that whenever a tariff bill is under consideration it is usual for the head of the administra tion and all members of his official family to weigh the bill In every par ticular, especially with regard to its possible effect on the party respons ible for It President Tnft will be ex pected by Mr. Aldrich and Mr. Payne, chairman of the house committee on ways and means, to give his personal attention to the bill in every stage of its progress. As a matter of fact, the president is regarded always as a member of the conference. It is not unlikely that republican conferees re presenting the house and senate will meet from time to time at the White house and go over the proposed law with Mr. Taft. It was learned upon the highest authority that President Taft had not read the Chicago speech of Secretary of the Treasury MacVeagh before the secretary left Washington for Chi cago, and the president was not aware of the speech to be made. This does not mean that the president finds fault with Mr. MacVeagh's utter ance, but merely answers the report that It was an official view of the tariff situation and that it expressed Mr. Taft's opinion. Republican, leaders were Inclined to assign to political inexperience Secre tary MacVeagh's failure to consider that any speech delivered by him likely would be taken as the view of the administration. Would Back Mexican Airship. City of Mexico. Don Joaquin Ca- seus, formerly ambassador to. the United States from Mexico, author izes the statement that it was his In tention to back the scheme of Wil liam and Albert Samson. French Mexicans, to laiild an airship in Paris, provided that after a little more care ful study their plans for the air craft looked feasible. THE PORTO RICO BILL. Measure to Regulate Financial Affairs of Island Passes House. Washington. The house of repre sentatives passed the Porto Rlcan bill without' amendment The bill pro vides that whenever the legislature shnll fall to make the necessary ap propriations for the ensuing year those for the current year shall be considered as In force and effect. It also provides that hereafter all reports of an official character shall be made direct to an executive de partment of the government of the United States to be designated by the president and such department is au thorized to take Jurisdiction of all matters pertaining to the island pos session. Mixup with the Police. San Antonio. Attempting to in terfere in the festivities of a party of society people, who were bidding fare well to Miss Bessie Yoakum, daughter of B. F. Yoakum, president of the Rock Island Frisco lines, at the rail road station here Monday, Eugene Wahmund. a policeman, was assaulted and his gun and club taken from him. Charles C. Cresson, United States dis trict attorney, and Sam Bennett, a prominent lawyer, were arrested in connection with the affair and re ceived a fine. Diamond Collar Seized. New York. The customs authori ties have on their hands, a diamond collar and bracelet appraised at $12,- 120, which the owner did not value sufficiently to claim. The Jewelry was seized on April 24, w hen Celso del Villar, a wealthy Mexican, who had arrived from Havana on the steamer Morro Castle, In company with a well known Mexican actress, failed to de clare It. Villar was paroled In the custody of a representative of the Mexican consul, but when he was wanted could not be found. VALUE IE ROADS COMPARISON MADE WITH FIG URES OF LAST YEAR. BETWEEN TOWNS OR STATION Burlington Assessment Abeut Same as Last Year, with Union Pacific Something Lest. The following fipurea show the val uation of the three big railroad sys .ems of the state, as made by the date board of assessment, compared Aith the valuation of last year: 1901. 1903. Burlington $116,170,870 1119,290,500 .Jnlon Pacific 73,933.400 75,767.3:'5 Vorthwestern .... 35.689.895 MlMourl Pui-lfle.. 11,345,620 37,287.950 10,732,480 The Burlington was increased $1,125 i mile; the Northwestern $1,600 a jille, and the Union Pacific Central City branch was increased $i,667 a .ulle. The remainder of the Increase jn the Union Pacific was due to the valuation of new mileage. The total ncrease on the Union Pacific was 11,823,925; on the Burlington, $3,119. 330; on the Northwestern, $1,598,055; the decrease on the Missouri Pacific, 1013,140. The net increase on all the railroads amounted to $5,928,470, ac tual value, or $1,185,694 assessed value, upon which taxes will have to be paid. All the roads other than .hose named were valued at the same figures as last year. The total assessed value of all rail :oads in 1908, which is one-fifth of the ictual value, was $53,397,972.83, and ;hl8 year the assessed value is $54, 483,666. The actual value of all rail road property last year was $226,989,- 560, and this year the actual value is J272.918.330. With regard to the Burlington, the board adopted an entire new method Df distribution. Instead of distribut ing to each subdivision of the system i certain amount of the total valua lion, the board paid no attention to the subdivisions, but Instead appor Honed the valuation between towns or station. This, the board believed. would permit of a more equitable dl vision. This make8 a comparison or the apportionment this year with last year difficult In 1907 the Union Pacific was val ued at $75,000 a mile; in 1908 it was valued at $70,970 a mile, and this year the average valuation per mile under operation is $70,827. In 1907 the mile age returned under operation was 961.42. This year the mileage under oneration is 1.065.39. and In 1908 It was 1,041,75. For the three years the total valua tion of this system was as follows: 1907. $73,483,700; 1908, $73,933,400; 1909, $75,707,325. Under the new plan of distribution of the Burlington the main line as now operated from Oreopolis to Oma ha and Ashland and from Platts- mouth to the Colorado state line by way of Ashland, 1b now valued at $80, 000 a mile. Last year this same line from Omaha to Ashland was valued at $45,000 a mile, from Kenesaw to Ox ford at $33,500, and from Oxford to the Colorado state line at $50,000 That part of the old main line from Kenesaw to Kearney which is operat ed as a branch, was formerly valued at $85,000 a mile, and is now reduced to $25,000 a mile. The Omar & North Platte, one ot the old separate corporations of the Burlington, extended from Omaha to Ashland and then to Schuyler, and was valued at $80,000 a mile last year from Omaha to Ashland, and at $42, 500 a mile from Ashland to Schuyler. Now that part of the line from Ash land to Schuyler is reduced to $30,000 a mile. The line from Nebraska City to York by way of Lincoln was formerly valued at $40,000 a mile. The new valuation for the same line from Ne braska City to Lincoln is $35,000 a mile, and from Lincoln to York and to the Wyoming state line Is $51,000 a mile. Union Pacific Company Fined $100. The Union Pacific Railroad com pany was found guilty In Judge Stew art's division of district court of hav ing violated the state anti-pass law by issuing and giving to Dr. Frank A. Graham a free annual pass over its lines for the year 1908, and was fined $100 and costs. The facts in the case were stipulated. It was agreed that the annual pass was issued to Dr. Graham, that he does not give the major portion of his time to the ser vice of the company, and that he is not Included In nny of the exceptions enumerated In the statute. Burlington Crop Report. J. J. Cox, division freight agent for the Burlington's Lincoln traffic divi sion, Issued his weekly crop report, showing the condition of crops on the lines embraced in his territory. The showing made Is a good one, rains have been frequent, and moisture has fallen all over the Nebraska corn belt. To Seine and Net Fish. Chief Game Warden Gellus has Is sued licenses to a dozen or more per sons to seine and net (lsh In public waters In Nebraska. The licenses are Issued under the terms of H. R. No. 224, by Noyse of Cass, a bill which some persons Interested In game and fish believe may in a few months re sult In undoing much of the work done by the state ifuring the past 20 years in stocking the waters with fish. The law permits the use of seine or net having a 2-lnch square mesh dur- Ing daylight from June 1 to Oct. 31. INCOME OF FARMERS. la Small, According to Junken'a In-, vestlgatlon. 1 The action of the railroad tax agents in Insisting that farm lands are as sessed at only 75 per cent or less of their actual value, while the railroads are assessed at a full value, and are entitled to earn 6 per cent at least on the full value, has led to an Investiga tion by Secretary of State Junkln of the earnings of farm lands. Mr. Junkln wrote to the county clerks in some 27 counties, and he has received numerous replies. The answers are to the effect that farmers' realize an Income ot from 2 to 6 per cent on the assessed value of their lands after all expenses have been paid. Following Is the rate 6f Interest earned on the assessed value of lands as shown In the answers received to date: Johnson county, 4 per cent; Washington county, little less than 4 per cent; Clay county, 5 per cent; Madison county, 4 per cent; Furnas county, 2 per cent; Frontier county, 5 per cent; Nance county, 4V6 to 5 per cent; Richardson county, 6 per cent; Buffalo county, 4 to 5 per cent; York county, 4 to 5 per cent; Wayne county, 3V4 to 4 per cent; Jefferson county, 5 per cent; Saunders county, 5 per cent; Otoe county, 3' per cent; Phelps county, 3 to 4 per cent; Keith county less than 5 per cent In several instances the county clerk wrote that the lands In his county were overvalued, insofar as making Interest on an investment is concerned, the prices being raised by parties who had bought places for homes, rather than for investments. Mr. Junkln asked the county clerks to consult with the assessors and others to secure the Information. From the income of the farm he asked that there be deducted insur ance, taxes, the keeping up of im provements, and a reasonable amount for waste and diminish for the fertil ity of the soil. Ex-Convict Supplied Dope. August Muller, a convict in the state penitentiary, caught by Warden Smith smuggling in morphine, made affidavit that he had received tho dope from George Scharton, an ex- convict of Lincoln. County Attorney Tyrrell has sworn to a complaint against the named. Nineteen ounces of morphine were taken from Muller. Muller was a trusty under the late Warden Beemer, and the latter told Warden Smith that he was reliable In every way. For some time Muller had been in charge of the hog barn, in which he slept, enjoying practical freedom. Warden Smith became suspicious some days ago and searched Muller for dope, but found none. Then the warden set a trap for bis man and discovered where he had hid eleven ounces of the poison- in the barn. Muller was then thrown in the dun geon, with the statement that he would remain there until he told at what drug Btore he got the dope. For several days the man refused to di vulge the Information, but finally be made his affidavit, Implicating Schar ton. According to the Information re ceived by the warden, Muller would sneak out of the barn at night and meet the ex-convict on the railroad track and pay him for the poison at the rate of 35 cents an ounce. He would then bring It to the prison and retail it to the other convicts. Frank L. Dinsmore, who is steward of the hospital, was said to have bought five ounces from him at the rate of $1 an ounce. In turn, Dins more retailed the dope at the rate of from $3 to $5 an ounce. Warden Smith has discovered that the convicts have a system for get ting money from each other that bor ders on high finance. The convict who lias cash will exchange It with another convict who has money com ing to him at the office at the rate of $1 for $2. This system made it un necessary for many of the convicts to draw money at the office, but they simply had ta-e transfer made on the recordB of the warden. ' Money for Soldiers' Homes. Gov. Shallenberger has received two checks for $3,575 and $3,100 from the federal government for the support of the soldiers' homes. The state pro vides for the maintenance of the homes, the federal government pro viding for the expenses of the soldiers at the rate of $100 per year per man. Pollard Will Speak. Secretary C. S. Paine, of the State Historical society, has secured the consent of former Congressman Pol lard to deliver the principal address at the opening of the Mississippi Val ley Historical association, which Is to be held In St Louis on June 17. The meeting of the association will be their second annual session and will last three days. The address of wel come will be delivered by Gov. II. S. lladley of Missouri, and the meetings will be devoted to the address of Mr Pollard and to the reading of papers on various phases ot American bis tory, particularly that portion of it re lating to the Mississippi Valley. Military Orders Disobeyed Adjutant General Hartlgan's orders for Company F of the Second regl tnent to participate In the Memorial day exercises in Lincoln were dis obeyed by the company and the adju tant general is up against the proposl tion of figuring on what punishment to mete Out to the soldiers. This com pany was ordered to report to the com mander of the post Grand Army ot the Republic, and obey orders not in con met with the laws. The company failed to report and its duties were I taken or by the hospital corps, III NEWS NOTES OF INTEREST FROM VARIOUS SECTIONS. ALL SUBJECTS TOUCHED UPON Religious, Social, Agricultural, Polit ical and Other Matters Given Due Consideration. Friend has decided to have a big celebration on the Fourth. The McCook band has been engaged for a two days' engagement at the .Hastings Chautauqua. The Midwest Life wants more gen eral and local agents. Write to N. Z. iSnell, president, Lincoln, Nebraska. The fund of $75,000 for the new Child Saving Institute building at Omaha has been raised, and the work of construction will soon commence. Gov. Shallenberger delivered tho address of the thirty-eighth annual commencement of Peru Normal be fore the largest class in the Normal's history. The new Home Telephone company system at Beatrice and Wymore has passed into the hands of the Lincoln Telephone and Telegraph company, known as the automatic. Taylor, the Minden man who last September assaulted and murdered his sister-in-law, has been found guilty and sentenced to hang. Ef forts will bo made by his lawyer for a new trial. County Treasurer John Ward of Gage county, owing to continued ill health, has departed for his ranch near Cody, Wyo., where he will spend the summer. His family will join him' there late In June. Johnny Schneider, 12 years of age, is in the county jail at Hastings, awaiting a hearing on a charge of bur glary. He was caught in a building with a glass cutter, cold chisel, small hammer, knife end other articles in his possession. New Haven (Conn.) dispatch:, Anions the students who will receive the bachelor of laws degree at Yale law school commencement, June 25, is Chauncey Church Jones of Trenton, Neb. He is a B. A. graduate of Donne college, '04. John Buhr was kicked to death by a hone while adjusting its harness, on his farm near Pauline. He was struck several times on the head and about the body and was unconscious when picked up by a farmer who went to his aid. Local democratic workers met at Kearney and perfected preliminary arrangements for a dollar dinner, at which 200 guests are expected. The date was fixed for June 19, this being the only date available on which Gov. Shallenberger can be present The Midwest Life of Lincoln now has $1,600,000 of insurance in force. It is an old line company doing busi ness only In Nebraska. It offers lib eral agents' contracts to reliable men with or without experience In the sale of insurance. Write N. Z. 6nell for particulars. The village treasurer of Chapman has been enjoined from paying out any of the funds in his care. This ts a development in a troubled 6tate af municipal affairs caused by two tIV lage boards claiming to have the le gal legislative powers. The injunc tion was secured by Williom Cor nelius. A large number of persons at the Electrical Show in the Auditorium building, Omaha, recently witnesseo ie of the most remarkable demon strations of "wireless" euorgy hereto fore made In any country In fact, a feat not accomplished before in the world's history, so far as is known when Dr. Frederick II. Millener. ex perimental electrician, Union Paclfie Railroad company, Omaha, turned on tho lights In the building, the impulse being sent irom the Fort Omaha wire less tower, six miles distant This demonstration was made possible through the courtesy of Colonel Glass ford. Signal Corps, U. S. A The wireless Impulse operated on a spe cially constructed coherer (which la very delicate and will receive the faintest impulse) similar in construc tion to that used about a year ago on the electrically controlled (by "wire less") truck in the shop yards of the Union raciflc, at Omaha. By means of a large solenoid switch, which ts dosed when the impulse passes through the coherer, seventy-five horse power were turned on and the Audi torium lighted. By means of a simi lar mechanism the power was turned off and the operation repeated several times In other words, the local cir cuits in the Auditorium were closed by wireless impulse from Fort Omaha. The public Is beginning to realize the Immensity and the Importance of the work being done by Union Pacific rail road In Its efforts to safeguard the lives of it passengers and the property of shippers, via Its lines, and, by reason of the experimental work being done by It, what an Important factor it is In this country's progress. While Henry Seymour la acting as secretary of the state board of assess ment, several parties have made ap plication for the Job made vacant br the death of Chris Schavlnnd. Frank Helvey of Nebraska City, who was the head of the publicity bureau of the republican state committee, is one of the persons who has applied for tfca place, says a Lincoln dispatch. Katie Timni, need about 22 years, committed suicide In her room at ;o5 bourn bievemn sireei. umaaa v wallowing carbolic acid. It is t! .vi?ht that Jealousy caused her to Unr tfa. Her parents live In Fmnont EtiMSKA