a hi THE WEEKLY 11E11ALD: PLATTSMOV 111. NEBRASKA, ANU L 6, 1893. ----- n r tt 41 THE HERALD. fl'HUSHED KVEtfY THl'KSDAY. T. A. BLANCHARD. Editor. RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION. One Yfsr-in advance, If not paid In advance, Six month. Three month, Telephone .umter 3. tl 50 $2 Ml 75 40 SrKlNK in sill Jut glory is with tin; ice cream fti it unci easier hats are prevelant. the blue bird and robins letter on the twigs Jand the broom and rake whi-ks merrily around tin. TllE IlEk'ALfi would like to have a correspondent in every locality in Cass county. We want those that will write the new in a spicy, enter taining, readable manner. Write to us and we make you a proposi tion. The election content in many of the towns and cities of Nebraska last Tuesday resulted in favor of high licence. The liquor question was made an issue in nearly every town in the state except Platts mouth. Citizens of Lincoln have become so leary of thieve and statesmen that they are now afraid that even the streets will be stolen. "Its as easy for an honest man to live in Lincoln as for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle." The county commissioners held a meeting and desided to make a tour of the south eastern por tion of the county for the pnpoeof inspecting old bridges and deside on building new ones. We would suggest that they be T.'ry caret u and go well prepared for snakes, found in old bridge buttments are con sidered us very dangerous. Ik THE McKinley duty on tin plates is thrown overboard, away goes the foundation and maintain ing power of their tin-plate works. London Iron and Steel Trades Jour nal. Asa matter ot course it is our tin-plate works that are referred to. If the maintaining power of our tin-plate works is destroying the one sourse of competition to the small syndicate of Welsh producers is eliminated and between twenty and thirty million dollars a year will be sent out of this country to pay for tin-plates made at very low wages, and hence cheaper than they can be made here, unless wereducp wages to the free-trade standard. Cholera has made its appearance again in St. I'etersburg and it is known that fatal cases are of daily occurrence, although the authori ties have not resumed their policy of last year of making a regular daily announcement of the new cases and deaths. At present the authorities are pursuing a policy of oppression and withhold from the public all information as to the spread of the disease. Very dis. quieting rumors have been re ceived from the interior Russia and the ministry of the interior is taking action which indicates that the government must possess special information of the gravest character. The government is also causing to be formed sanitary com missions which will look after the health of the people at the points to be reached through the railway system of Russia. The error of trusts, is not the ex tent of their concentration tt f capi tal or their industrial supremacy; it is their failure to recognize the economic law of their existence namely, that an increase concer tratiou of capital and commerce power in fewer hands is justifiable only on the condition of improved service to the community, either in better quality or lower price of what is furnished, Profits are the legitimate reward of capitalistic enterprise; but they must be ob tained by explioting nature through unproved methods, not by explot- iug the community through higher prices. If capitalists imagine that any amount of accumulated wealth can enable them to defy this assen tial condition, they are woefully mistaken, and sooner or later they will have to pay the penalty, either by arrest of their progress or by en tire dispossession of their present industrial opportunities. In 1HSS Great Britain made 7,H!Ki,. Ml tons of pig iron, and the average price of warrents for G. M. H. Scotch iron, according to the Iron Trade Circular, Hriniinghani, for that year was IV.t shillings and 11 pence. It is estimated by the Glas gow Herald that the total make for this year will be (!,HX,iK) ), and the Iron Trade Circular says tnat the average price for the same warrents was 41 shillings mid 10 pence a rise in price of 1 shilling u pence. That is, the production has fallen 4if almost 20 per cent, and the price has increased nearly 5 per cent. In this country, on the contrary, our make of pig iron in 1S8 was 6,M, 7;tt tons, and for INtt it was fl,I57,M and the average price for No. 1 an thracite in lhh8 was, according to iMr. Swank, $4.87, and for IMC, by the same authority, it was $15.73. So that, opposed o the Knglish re cord, we show an increase in pro duction of full 41 per cent, accom panied by a de:re.i-e in price ot 1, 12, or HI per cent. Age of Steel, St. Louis. Mo. It is too bad for us poor people to be robbed in this style too bad indeed. More iron made, prices lower, wages higher, more home markets for home products of farm and factory, Yes its very bad we hope the demo's can improve it. The Wool and Cotton Reporter says: A New York paper is riming a series of letters on tariff matters writttn by Mr. Thomas G. Shear man, the Brooklyn lawyer and addressed to Mr. Cleveland. Mr. Shearman, whose philanthropy ami charity are coequal to his ability as a lawyer, and we had almost added to his crankiness as a tariff reformer, is a puzzle to his neighbors, who find it difficult to reconcile the gross inconsistencies of his theories and practices; a thoroughly good man, but far astray on economic questions. lie is further spoken of us one of the "ultra wing the Hourbonites" of tariff reform. Hut the reporter thinks such reform is sure to come, more or less of it, and says: The duty of the hour for the manufact urer is to prepare for it, and to gradually adjust his affairs to meet the impending change. No action should be taken that bears at all upon the future that leaves out of consideration the probable conditions that may exist under a reduction in duties. While it is safe to assume that the radical reformers will not prevail, no one can fore shadow just what measure of protection will be given; it is enough for the manufacturer to realize to-day that a modification or reduction in tariff is to occur in a comparatively short space of time. As to Shearman, he is a mixture of free trade and Single tax; and such assertions of his as that we lately quoted from his J speech in detroit in 1882, that "no good woolens were made in this country," when $K)0,000 worth of Globe mill woolens, pronounced by a French government expert as comparing well with the goods of their best mills, were selling yearly in this city, puzzle people beyond his neighborhood. They question whether he be most knave or ignoramus; but charitably con elude not to call names, but to decide tint his statements can have no real weight. To be "sa'e to assume that the radical reformers will not prevail" is to suppose the great democratic party a party of false pretenses. Such assumption need not be wondered at while this journal finds ground for it in tae platitudes of President Cleveland's inaugural; but its warning to manufacturers to take no serious action which leaves out the coining of reduction in ditties ie timely. Win re are we to be at'r We move on fairly yet, under a good protective tariff but an uncer tain future looms up, indistinct as a fog at sea, so we can spread no sail in safety, but steer on, ready to shorten sail and cast anchor at any moment. AMERICAN TOOLS Commenting on the progress made in the manufacture af tools in this country, an Knglish gentleman who arrived in New York late in February, said to be the president of a large railroad syndicate and the possessor of a comfortable fortune, said the other day: "I am aula.ed beyond measure by what I have learned of your people through the implements they use in the arts and manufactures. In Cirpenters' and machinists' tools especially, I have come across many things that are scarcely known in Kngland. Your tools are much superior to anything we have on the other side, and con sequently your artisans do better work and more of it in a given time fian ours. Many of ours tools are old fashioned and of the same pat tern used a score of years ago, whereas, I learn that you are con tiiiually improving yours, both in shape and quality, I could not belive it until I came here and saw with my own eyes, for you know what insular prejudices we have; but I will say frimkly that we could learn a great deal from the Ameri cans. You are far ahead of us in many things 1 am delighted as well as amazed at the vast progress seen here. I like your i ldustries. I have bough over t'JiKI worth of tools in New York and shall ship tiiem to my place. When my friudssee them they will be as much surpriced as I have been. "Since his boyhood he has been deeyly interested in mechanics. Iron Age. KEEP TH 2 BALL ROLLINC. The impeaenment proceeding are now bound to go through. It has gone too far to be retraced a9 is seen from the following report of committee's and council. There is no doubt but there has been some crooked work going on during the building of the cell house, and other contracts let to imprincipal men. The report of the committee was as follows: To THE HOXOHAHLE REPRESENTA TIVES of the State of Nehkaska: We, your committee, appointed by your honorable body to employ counsel and take such steps as seemed proper for the purpose of instituting proceedings of impeach ment against state and ex-state offi cials shown to be guilty of malfeas ance or negligence sufficient to warrent impeachment proceedings, beg leave to report: That we have submitted to your committee as legal advisers, to wit, George v , Doane, S. H. Pound and W. L. Green, all evidence bearing upon the matter above named, and herewith present their findings and report, as a part of this report. We also reco.uiiiend the passage of house roll 'Ml, appropriated money to be placed in the hands of the governor of this stale to receive state's moneys wrongfully obtain ed and to prosecute all persons guilty of misappropriating of the state funds. We further recommend the adoption of the following accom panying resolutions. P. H Hanky, J. I). VAN HoLSEN, A. LOCKNEK. The report of Judge Doane and W. L. Green was as follows: To the Honokahle Hoise of Representatives: We, the under signed, appointed by your honor able body to examine the testimony taken by the several committees appointed to examine into the acts, expenditures and other features of the state institutions and to report whether or not such testimony shows that of the state officials or ex-state officials to beguilty of mal feasance or neglect sufficient to warrent impeachment proceedings against them or any of them, beg leave to report: That we have read all the testi mony taken by said committees which have been submitted to us, and have carefully considered the same, and that in our opinion there is sufficient testimony taken and reported by said committees to warrent the institution of impeach ment proceedings against the fol lowing persons, to wit: J. C. ALLEN, secretary of state. A. R. Humphrey, commissioner of public lauds and buildings. G. II. Hastings, attorney general. J. K. Hall, ex-treasuler of state. We do not understand that it was within the purview of the resolu tion under which we were appoint ed that we should report any spec ial findings of fact upon which our conclusion is based, and we have therefore not done so. Hut as a mat ter of law, we have no doubt that the facts, as testified to before the several committees of investigation appointed by your honorable body, are sufficient to warrent articles of of impeach nent against the per sons above named. The testimony shows a systema tic and continuous plundering of the state by some of the contrac tors for furnishing supplies to the hospital for the insane and in the accounts rendered by the board of public lauds and buildings for ma terial furnished and labor applied in the construction of theof the ad dition to the penitentiary, known as the "new cell house,'' and we rec ommetid that suit be instituted at once against such of the fraudulent contractors as are financially in. terested and recover back tin amounts which they have so frau dulently obtained from the state. Also that suits be commenced against such of the parties as the testimony shows were implicated in the funds, as aiders and abet tors thereof, while in the service of the state, and the securities upon their bonds, in cases where bonds were given. All of which is respectfully sub mitted. George v. Doank, Willian L. Grkenk The report of Judge Pound was as folllows: To THE HoNOKAIILE IIoi'SE oi Representatives: As one of the three counsel ap pointed by a resolution by your honorable body to examine the re ports of the several committees of the house and the testimony ac- icompanyiug the same in respect ; to alleged misconduct and milfeas I auce in omce oi state and ex-state .officials, and to give a legal opinion ! whether such testimony is suffici ent to warrent impeachment pro ceedings against said officers or any of them, I have the honor to re port as follows: This said testimony, if accepted as accurate and true, the same not having been subjected to the ttst of cross-examination in the obsence of a full hearing on their part, ex plaining their motives and their circumstadces under which they acted, seems to justify, in my opin ion, impeachment proceedings against the members of the board of public lands and buildings for employing one Willian H. Dor gen, in the spring of 111, and re taining him to act as the agent of a cerain cell house at the state peni tentiary, knowing that said Dorgan was at the same time the agent of C. W. Mosher, the contractor of the state penitentiary, whose interests were adverse to those of the state, thereby enabling said Dorgan and Mosher successfully to defraud the state out of many thourand dollars; nad for an apparently inexcusable and reprehensible carelessness and indifference, in the examination and approval of vouchers, accounts and reports of Dorgon, and of his disposition of the public moneys placed in his hands for disburse ment, knowing the temptation and and opportunity afforded him to defraud by reason of his dual rela tion to the board and to the contrac tors; and also against certain mem bers of said board, mentioned in said testimony and in the reports of said committee, for using and ex pending' without authority of law. public moneys in traveling to ex amine prisons in other states in the fill of 1MH. I further report that, in my opin ion, said testimony tails to show that the members of said board, or any of them were actuated by cor rupt motives, or that they or any ot them were guilty of any wilful breacn of official duty. All of which is respectfully submitted. Stephen B. Poind. EXTERMINATION OF BUFFALOS. Up to about 1S()9 the Indians annually killed the buffalo by thousands. During many genera tions they slaughtered them only for the meat and skins which they themselves could use. Then there came a time when there was a market for the hides and tongues, and countless other thousands were slaughtered for this purpose. As late as 1874 one could buy a beauti ful fur-robe overcoat, well, made and lined with flannel, at the retail clothing stores in St. Paul, Miu- nisota, for ten dollars. There was a market, too, for the choicer portions of the flesh, but this only cut a small figure in the dreadful to tal, so that finally the trade in robes constituted the only incentive for slaughter. The I'nion Pacific Rail road was completed in 1800, other railroads began to reach out their iron arms across the Kansas and Nebraska plains, and from that hour the fate of the buffalo was staled. For several years to come he could be hunted, shot from horseback, driven into enclosures and slaughtered, or perhaps forced over precipices after the manner described in old geographies and school-books, The animals seem to have divided into two great heards toward the close of their career, for we hear of "the ureal Southern herd." The Southern herd was the first that was to go. Buf falo Hill and his kind, with rvnglish "sportmen" and American army officers, vied with each other in the wanton slaughter. During three short years 1S72 3 4 the number so killed has been estimated in mil ions. It matters not how accurate this estimate is, or whether the number so slaiu was one million or ten million, the fact remains that at the close of 1872 the great Southern herd was extinct. In the North the conditions were more favorable, but the relentless hunter was hot upon the trail of the diminshing herds. In 1870 Fort Benton alone sent eighty thousand hides to market. In 18H.1 two car loads of hides were shipped from Dickinson, North Dakota. In ls4 Fort Benton sent none at all. In 1870 a little band of animals were known to be gazing near Fort Tot ten, on Devil Lake, North Dakota, and it is believed that these ani mals furnished the two car-loads of robes which came eastward to St. Paul from Dickinson in 188:1. This was the last year of the buffalo 1883. A herd, numbering perhaps eight thousand, crossed the Yellow stone River in that year, and went north toward the British line. "Thev never came back," is the pitiful re frain which one hears from the In dians along the border from Vin ni peg in Monitolia to St. Mary's Lakes in Alberta. No, they never came back, and last summer and fall, while riding with the oflicers of the Canadian inouted police through Alberta, they told me the story of this last year of the buffalo but it was never told twice alike by any two men, fora strange mystery seems to hang over the closing scene of the great crime which an uiliated the mighty herds. From "The Story ot the Buffalo, by Ham lin Russell, in Harper's M.igazine for April. THE OUTCAST. Strange dreams of what I used to te And w hat I dreamed I would le. sniru Before my vision, faint and dim As misty distances we see In pictured scenes of fairy-lands; And ever cm. with empty hands; And eves that ever lie to me, And smiles that no one understands, I urope udown my distiny. Some say I waver when I wulk Alonn the crowded thoroughfares, And some leer in my eyes, and talk Of dullness, when I see in their Like rishes' eves, alive or dead Hut surfaces of vacancy Blank disks that never seem to ee, Hut if lint and grow and jflare instead. The ragged shawl I wear is wet With driving, driping rains. and yet It seems a royal raiment, w here. Through twisted torrents of my hair. I see rare gems that gleam and shine Like jewels in a stream of wine: The gaping shoes that clothe my feet And golden sandals, and the shrine here courtiers grovel and repeat ain prayers, and w here in ioy theret l fair prince doffs his olumed hut And kneels, and names all things meet, metimes the sun shines, and the loll Of winter noon is like a tune The stars might twinkle to the moon If night were w hite and heautiful- or when the claniror of the town Ami strife of traftlc softens down The wakeful hunger that I nurse, In listniug, forgets to curse, ntil-ah. joy! with drooping head drowse, and deam that I am W-n,l And turned safe devond their eve Whoeither pity or despise. -James Whitecomh Riley. ANOTHER SOUL MADE HAPPY. WELL Marier, I reckon you don't know nuthin' much about smialler and wretchedness, do y'u. I did'nt till now. While I was waitin' for th' cars today up in th' citv I just thought I'd walk down among th pore 'n' needy, 'n' see fer myself what I'd been readin' about; Mart its jus tumble. They live downjou the river bottoms, right along th' very brink, where an extra swash of water is liable to tip 'em right in, in little board shanties, 'bout as big as hen coops 'n' covered with black paper. Nothin' but mud 'n' dirt 'n' rail roads ferther dear little young- uns to play with. Its lots worst n I sposed it was, lots worse. lust think of a pore family crowded into one of them little shacks, 'n' praps sleepin' on straw 'n' eatin' nothin' but what little stuff they beg, while wejroll in th' lap of luxury, 'n' have taters'n white grav three times a day; its tumble Mari. its tumble. "Pore things "Silas," why didn't y'u give some of em' suthin'." 'I did; I walked round anion? ,eni 'n' purty soon I seed what peered t' me t be about th' pore'st hut there, so I just thought I'd try a little experiment 'n' see what they'd do with money if they had it. so I walked along by n' dropei a quarter in front of th' door wher it was mashed down flat 'n' smooth with ther' pore bare feet 'n' then I sot down on a log a little peace off 'n' watched. Purty soon a pore feller with nuthin but rags on, 'n' his eyes was red 'n' swelled like, like he d been sitting up nights, come t' th, door 'n' stretched; 'n' while he had his arms over his head he seed th' quarter, 'n' Mari, he was just paralized. His eyeB bulged right out 'n he could'nt hardly seem t' git his arms down again. I don't reckon he had seen that much afore fer months. After a bit he picked it up 'n' turned it over, 'n' looked at it, 'n' bit it, ez though he couldn't hardly believe his own eyes; then his face brightened up a little "n" he hollered to a nore little ragged spindle shanked girl, that f was plaiyn' on a freight car t come quick. She run into th' shanty 'u' about a minute after come out with a little tin bucket with a lid on, 'n' started off. The man come t th'door 'n' says, now hurry , 'Jed'' fast ez y n kin. I spose he was send in' after a little milk er suthin' fer his pore sick wife; leastwise he looked kind 'o happy like fer a minute, then he went back in th' house. Purty soon he come out again kind'o oneasy like, 'n' looked fer th' little girl; pore feller he looked tumble worked up, 'n' just then th' little girl coine'n' he run to meet her 'n' took th' bucket 'n' run forth' shanty tellin' her th' same time go off an' play. He looked mighty pleased 'n' I went away feelin' glad that I had made one pore soul happy. Sakes alive Mari, its nineo'clock, hand me th' tista ment" BiLL (Jl'oi.N. No-Water, leader of the refrectory Sioux at Pine Nidge, and Hollow Wood, one of his chiefs,' were taen to Rapid City, S. D. from the agency No-Water was found at Chief Sw rd's camp and was arrested on a charge of conspiracy growing out of his sheltering Two Sticks' men and refused to deliver them to the authorities. Hollow wood the young buck who fired on the policeman from No-Water's camp. .s the latter is the head and front of the disorderly Indians, his arrest is important. Strong efforts will be made to hold him on the charge preferred. Two Sticks and White Face Horse, whon No Water would not surrender, are still in a very critical condition from their wounds. They cannot be moved in their present condition. If Yoar Cistern '" Is Out of Order , or Soft Water is scarce, don't worry yourself for a moment go right ahead and use hard water with mm , WHITE RUSSIAN 1 v and youU never know TUa .1nl. ...:n I i . the dinerencei i uc kiuuica w in ic JUM as wb t rlan Qnii curppt.cmolli "White Russian" is specially adap for use in hard water, JAS. S. KIRK & CO., Chicago. IhiKiT ninmfinrl Tar Snan " .' s . "vnjit auac OLIVER & RAMGE, T I'kOPKIKTOKS OK TllE TheBostonMeatMarket This Firm do their own Killing and use nothing but Cass County Cattle and Swine. FRESH and SALT MEATS Always on hand. COINIKY I'KODI CE SltH AS POULTRY, BUTTER & EGGS l;ol iHT AND SOLD. CLOCKS, . WATCHE, . AND JEWELEY. WALL PAPER, DRUGS AND MEDICINES, For sale by 0. H. SNYDER, PI.ATTSMOl'TH. - NKHRASKA FDR FIRST-CI.ASS THE PHOTOGRAPHER ri.ATTSNOUTH, XEU. CITY nrrn ii t n tmiimm 8ltM LAUNUKi Firt C1hh Work (Jnar ;mt.'!l. Work - Di'livcred. Corner 'itli and 1 Vail. is sidiuucu in me uesi waicit A 1 1 A. J- .1 1 cases mauc, ii is me iraue p mark of the Keystone Watch Case Company, of Philadelphia, the oldest, largest and best known factory in the world 1500 employees, capacity 2000 cases daily. Its products are sold by all jewelers. It makes the celebrated yas. Boss Filled Watch Cases, now fitted with the only bow (ring) which can not be pulled off the case the Ask your jewelerfor pamphlet. Call on . . . KLOOIT 11 i ft. f 4 V