THE DAILY HERALD, PLATTSMOUTII, JS'EIJKASKA, WEDNESDAY, KKt'TKMJiER 14, 1687. l)t IplattflmontI) Dnirn Cjcxalb, KNOTTB DBOS. Publishers & Proprietors. Republican Primaries. Tin; rcpublicnn'oounty convention for Cass county, will inert nt l'lattsmouth Oct. 1st, 1HS7, for the purpose of sekct lii 1!5 delegates to tho state convention to bo hold in Lincoln Oct. 5th, 1KS7, and 15 delegates to the judicial convention, to he held at the kiuiic place and date; also, to place in nomination, candidate for tho following county cilices: County Tn'iw.irer, County Clerk, Krlfter of Heeds, Slientf, County Siijierlnteiidt-nt of In-rtrtu-tion, ('utility Judge. Clerk of J)is(riet Court, Coroner, Surveyor ami County Commis oiu'iiT, 2ml lJi'triet. The yriinsuk'3 will he held nt the re spective places throughout the county Saturday, September 21th, 1HS7, for the purpose of seli-ctinjf delegates to the county convention. The representation of the various precincts will he us fol lows: riatHmoutli M Ward, n votes. 2nd " C jsr.l - 11 4th " 7 " Precinct 7 " Knck lUufTs i " Liberty 8 Avi.ea Mt. 1 Icasant ft Einlit Mile Crovo 7 Louisville 10 " Center ', " Weeping Wafer -' Stove Creek " Klmwood H " South I'.end ft Salt Creek 10 llrecnwood H ' 1 Ipton 7 " TetaJ II. C. HlTC'IHK, Sec'v, 158 .. 31. JL IIlti.kk, Chairman. Neakly 1,000 furniture makers in ttos ton have rpiit work because the manufac turers would not accede to the demand for nine hours a clay. TnE corn crop in Dakota is reported rood and Out of danger of frost. Kcv. Sam Small says he is safe from prosecution, for the ballot box stuflin he used to do for the democratic party in Georgia, because the statute of limitations lias run against the crime, aud ho says: "If every man in the democratic party of St. Louis had been put in the penitentiary that stuffed ballot boxes, my, my! wouldn't they have to broaden the place out." "While the subscription list for the Daily IIerald'Js all, and more than we expected, our advertising columns, as will be seen by looking at them, are not as well tilled as we desire and expect soon to see them. We hope soon to be able to read in our advertising columns, the name and business of every business man and merchant as well as every pro fessional man in the city. Please don't wait for us to call on you, but send us your ads and locals for the next issue, if you can or as soon thereafter. The Daliy Herald mado its appear ance yesterday, and the Journal greets it as a worthy enterprise of creditable size and parts." Of course it can be im proved in style aud typography, '"but for a first effort "it is a very good one. "When we reflect back on the first copy of the Daily Journal, issued nearly six years ago, we can quite easily pardon errors of slight importance in our contempor ury. 'Viia Journal hopes that its amia ble contemporary may find the field broad enough for it to occupy with profit to ifseir and value to the city. Journal. "We thank the Journal for its criticism in regp.rd to our proof reading and prom ise to try and do better in the future. i '".wm' I''r- "We expected the Daily Hehat.d to succeed, but we were hardly prepared for so hearty a reception as we have received. Our subscription list increases every hour in the day; workingmen and business men, professional men, farmers and tradesmen, all give us words of cheer, and many of them leave us their names and the money for the JIIerald. But we arc happy to announce, that we have room not only for "one more" but as many as will come; so come on with your names and bring in the name of your neighbor. The moro encouragement and help we receive, the better our paper will be, the more good it will accomplish and the happier we will be. Our Public Improvements. At last evening's meeting of the coun cilit was thought the question of paving and sewerage would be decided, but they are still in an ugly shape. The bids opened for sewerage were all found fault with and every ono rejected and the Joard of public works was instructed to iadvertise for new bids. The report of the special committee on paving was then considered. It seems Frank Carruth circulated the petition' and turned it over to 3Ir. Murphy, it being in favor of cedar blocks. Tho council in definately postponed action on the report Bnd then voted to pave with Sioux Falls graniteand instructed the board of pub lic work to advertise for bids for such pavement Mr. Murphy was the only councilman favoring the adoption of the petition or the letting of a contract with any of the sewer bidders. The improvements now stand where they did a month .ago, and it does seem that in ii month home advance ought to be made, especially when it is no impor tant to get the work done before winter. Hut fi3 it now is, no work will probably be done before spring or next summer, as the piivement will most likely not be laid till alter the sewerage, and the sewerage connot be completed on Main street be fore cold weather as the preparatory gteps have to be taken over again. And now since the same ground passed over in August is to be passed over again, let such careful and business-like steps be taken as to avoid another delay and expense. A Revolution in Navigation. Apropos of the agitation of the revival of water transit via the Mississippi, Mis souri and other great rivers of the conti nent, Mr. Andrew II. Lucas has just se cured a patent for a new and novel im provement in steam vessels, by which it is claimed that consolidated vessels suita ble for either high sea or inland naviga tion can be constructed. The chief fea ture of the invention consists of an ad justable keel and double hull, which, while giving the yessel a light draught for inland waters furnishes also a deep draught suitable for the high seas. A joint stock company with a capital of $.1,000,000 has been organized in St. Louis whose stockholders are chiefly citi zens of this country and Mexico, and ar rangements for the construction of the vessels has been made. It is announced that the first yessel will, as soon as con structed upon th.r Atlantic coast sail to Europe on her trial trip, loaded with cot ton and sugar, and will there reload with a miscellaneous cargo and sailing up the .Mississippi to St. Louis, leave a portion of the goods at that port and thence sail up the Missouri river as far as Omaha where she will deliver foreign merchan dise in bulk. It is claimed that the ves sel will be able to make the first trip next spring, and it is confkntly predicted that it will inaugcrate a revolution in the traffic not only of this country hut of the entire world. At the present lime statis tics show the commercial traffic of the North American continent to bo 020, - 000,000 of which the United States repre sents but 20 per cent, or s'J05.000,OOOand the Mississippi and Missouri valleys only about $7,000,000. although they produce nearly three-fifths of the products of the countrv. 1 his disparity is solely attribu ted to the almost criminal neglect of the people and the government to maritime interests and the improvement of the navigable internal waters, which permits railroads to extort so largely for trans portation as to render competition with the outsitlc world impossible. Omaha World. CHEWINC TOBACCO. A Bad American Habit Fast Becom ing Obsolete. From tho Now Yoik (Juiiiniereial Advertiser. "When Charles Dickens was first in America there was nothing that seemed to him so worthy of ridicule as the way Vmericans used tobacco, lie never got tired of ringing the changes upon this theme. One who had never been i:i England and knew irothing of English habits would have supposed that Amer icans were the only people in the world who chewed tobacco. Times change and national habits change with them. We are no longer a nation of tobacco chew crs. That manner of using the weed is gradually passing away. The habit will be as rare in a few years as snuff taking is now. Common observation shows this. Within the memory of very young men it used to be necessary to decorate every public place that was desired to be kept clean with admonitions to the tobacco chewer not to expectorate on tho floor. There used to be a splendid opportunity in those admonitions for caustic references to the bad habits of some people. "Gent lemen will, and others must, use the spit toons." with the "must" in all the eniphe- s's of six-line letters, was a common leg end. "If your early training has not taught you that it is bad niauness to spit on the floor, an officer of the boat will show you the use of the spittoon." was the elaborate text that once ornamented the gorgeous cabin of a Mississippi river steamboat. llricf plantive appeals of the same general tenor were as frequent to be seen as the warnings about smok ing on the elevated platforms now. Hut in spite of warnings and exhorta tion the bad practice went on. Perhaps the corridors of the national Capitol at Washington were about as bad in that respect as any place in the country. Cit izens who were showing off the wonders of the place to foreign guests used to hurry through that portion of their excur sion as fast as they could. Their haste, however, did not enable them to escape from many a shamefaced apology for a practise that, to foreign eyes, was abso lutely disgusting. For, although we were not the only nation in the world, by any means, which chewed tobacco we were only ones that permitted evidences of the habit to be seen in every public place. We are getting over that now, however. Every tobacconist recognizes the great change that is taking place in what may be called in a rather new sense, the pub lic ta.-de. Any average tobacconist, whose trade is not chiefly among sailors and truckmen, will tell you he does not sell one half as much che.ving tobacco as he did ten years ago, anil not one third as much as he did twenty years ago. Very few are unable to guess why it is; but he can't deny the fact. I asked one about it the other day. He said: "The change is due to a variety of causes. It is a great deal more ap parent here in the East than in the South and West, but it is going on all over the country- One thing is undoubtedly the strength of public opinion that it is an uncleanly habit. It is hard for a man who chews to k ep evidences of it from his clothes. That fact makes it inevita ble that the habit should go down before the increasing attention to dre-s, that is a feature of modern life. Then a great many refined and well-intentioned per sons have waged war again.-1 it for years. It was inevitable that some effect should follow their crusade. "IJut the principal causes are right here. There is a great deal more dyspep sia and stomach trouble in the country now than there used to be. And no per son can chew tobaoco who has a weak stomach. Janus l'arton says in his fam ous pamphlet against rum and tobacco that the stomach will hold out longer than the lungs. "Then the cigarette has done a great deal to put an end to the habit of chew ing tobacco. The growth of the cigarette practice in this country is, as they say of western towns, has doubled many times over in the last lit teen years. About seven out of every ten boys who are grow ing ii p now smoked cigarettes a few years he not only lias no taste for tobacco in any other form, but he has no constitu tion left to stand chewing tobacco. It is curious how boys take to cigarettes. I believe it is very largely on account of the fuss that is made about them. It has got to be the common opinion that cigarette smoking is the most injurious practice Known. i uac is jusi v.uy nmn adopt it. It makes tin-in an object of awful interest to other boys and to girls. It is soothing to a boy's" foolish pride to know that people have marked him out as one who is rushing with fright ful temerity to early destruction. Wheth er that is the cause of it or not, it is per fectly ccrtrin that more and more cigar ettes are used every year and less and less chewsng tobacco, ad Chewing Tobacco In the old dnys "befo the wah," when the south set the fashion for the whole country, nearly every statesman used to chew. The chewers in congress are rare now. "With tli j exception of Speaker Carlisle and bluff old Philctus Sawyer, there is scarcely a well known man on either side of the house who Js confirmed in the habit. When Eel ford, the gentle man from Colorado, who rejoiced in the alliterative title of the "llcd-headed Rooster of the Rockies," and who could make more noise than any other three men in Washington, was in congress, he used to chew incessantly. It is said that he did not cease the practice even when he slept. An astonishing report comes from'Colorado that even Mr. Bel ford has been caught by the wave of reformation, and has abjured the weed. In a recent letter to a friend in New York, he asserts that for six weeks he has solaced himself with arrow-root and gum. People who have for years preached a crusade against the tobacco habit may reflect upon this caso and take heart. The sufferings which an inveterate to-bacco-chewer er. lurcs when he first de prives hi mse f of his accustomed weed are popularly supposed to bo something dreadful Some old chewers say they are nothing that a resolute will and a clear head cannot easily stand. They all agree, however, that to have something in the mouth to quiet the jumping veins, de prived of their usual tranquilizer, is de sirable and pleasant. To supply this want somebody invented a plug of stuff to be chewed looking much like tobac co, and warranted to supply its place in every particular without injurious effects. When it apprared the enemies of the chewing practice declared that there was now no reason why the most confirmed chewer in the world should not stop, since he had here the long-looked-for substitute. This seemed reasonable, and a good many persons acted upon the suggestion, until it was found by an en quiring chemist one day that the remedy is worse than the disease. The substitute for chewing tobacco consisteel of some harmless leaves, soaked in licorice, ami then dressed w ith a tincture of opium. Stat? Fair Notice. To enjoy the sights at Lincoln, on leaving Plattsmonth you will please tup ply yourself with Peppcrberg's fine Bud's e. cigars. By so doing you will avc id paying high prices for common eastern cigars such as are usually sole! at state fairs. Budd's cigirs for Bale only by first class cigar dealers at Plattsmonth and Cuss oounty towns also throughout this state. . 1-3 Munkrat Along tlie Canals. For three miles the bank behind tho towpath is very high and compactly built, with willows thickly planted, a vcrit.-iolo bulwark against the Delaware, which sweeps along a short, distance awny. In the spring the river coms up to the very banks, and is ii constant source of daiu'er. At such times the path walker is on duty day ni:d night, plugging the smallest holes with sod, tilling in when- the rain lias started n gully, and building the bank higher where it has washed away. In ordinary times each walker has n .stretch of fourteen miles to watch, lie walks down the towpath one day and back on the hcclpath the next, with n shovel or pick to make repairs, or armed with a scythe to trim the briers, ivies and ciders. His worst enemy is the nniskrat, whose holes, running far into the bank, may at any moment make an outlet and becomo rt dangerous break. Against tiie.-e rav ages the company supply ii spec:: 1 guar dian i;i the person oi' the raiter. '1 he whole length of the canal is diii!ed up among several men who make it their business to trap imi.k rats all the year r.und. They use an ordinary steel trcp without teeth, which tin y set ns ne: r ;,s pos.--il:!o in the path of the. main entrance or regularly used track to t he rat hole. The men are paid wage.i by tin- day, and the iioms and tails are redeemed by the company at iif lecit c ents once a mon: h. The pelts belong to the raiter, and are cured by him," to be sold later at an average of about eighteen cents each. Any rat trapped within a mile of the canal is a 1. .ii imale catch, and a day's work is from ten to lil'ieem ''What harm can a rat do a mile awayr" asked .Scraps. "He may come over hero any fine morn ing, and if he don't, his children will. You can't count on a vat tiii ho i? skinned. I have been trapping them thirteen years, and I don't know all their ways yet. Sometimes they are loo cuni ing to go within ten feet of a man's track, and other times they will wail; into a bag mid lie down." 4Snubiin' Through Jersey" in The Century. Salaries not Allowed. "William Gill, the stage manager, haslia-I n varied experience, and the oilier e vening told some friends a siory which is rather amusing. In tho early 7Us, when the Black Hills excitement arose, Mr. Gill lauded in San l'raiu isco frum Australia, where ho had been j laying, and in a hort time was gelt ing along toward the bot tom of his poektt. Kti. :ors oi' the bound less wealth to ho had inmost for the ask ing in the Black Hills v. ere flying thick and fast, and thither Gill concluded logo. His remaining money carried him a litilo way, but there were .';!) miles of wild country yet to cross. Gill was plucky and bound to reach tho Hi!i, and he tramped every foot of the way through a region alive with ho.-.tile Indians and where a while man's f.tcowa ; a rarity. He pulled through safely, and cue :ay entered one of the new towns which had tpiuugup in the I lills count ry,wii h-'.!! a v ; per in his pockets and faint iror.i hunger, "'here was a variety theatre, of course, and into the manager's oliice he walked and asked for work. The manager was a tough of the toughs who talked through his tee'.h and was as spry with his lists as wii.Ii his pistol. 'What can you do? ' he snarled. "Anyt Iiing," answered Gill. "Ail ri.uht. I'll g; ve you :,-o a week, and you can go on to night." Gill worked faiihi itiiy for a week and then walked up for Lis .-.alary. "Hero it is," said the manager, "and I don't want you no lo tger." "What's the unit 1 civ Isn't my busi ness all right? - Don't I earn my salary?" "All right? Why or course it is. You're a daisy. lint I have, to pay you your sal ary. I ain't going to pay no salaries in this shanty. All the other ducks what works for me owes me v re at the end of the week than I owes them. That's tho way I get even. Yoti'Il I.ave to skip." And Gill hud to sc-. ment elsewhere. A Mirage on the 'T Lave the .r?i convincing my peopi about 3:::r;mcJ on I:: ?I:jnvo Desert. time in the world f the real fa; is ( 'oeT.'i'io desert,' said Conductor Torn Vil'j;;i::.-on, of the Atlantic a:::l Pacitic roa-l, to a reporter. ''Twenty mile:; out iic-m .Moj;-o. on my run, end .U across Hie !es ; t every moin imr just after sunrise, yon m-c evcrvthin!;. You'd think you weie ri.iv-t on the bank of n river, but you i;evcr ;:et to it. Then again you t-ee a magr;ii!cei,l lake, the color of an emerald no j.: , no 2a.!: e, can't vt to it. And bless my stars, though I run over that road every day, ai'd see these scenes ever and over n.tcain, I can't bring myself to believe 1 don't see water. Vv'ell, if it's dillicult for n.e, how much more difficult is it for the pa-L-ii.ger.-:' "Between my own tuners: it ions about these things, if you may call them sue h, the questions cf a f.v: h grist of psis.-.e:i-gers every day, and my regal. r duties, you may be sure I have enough to do. "I have heard of giio-ts hovering around and botherkig railroad trains. 1 never saw any ghosts that is, noae of those things dressed in whits but I'll tell you what I did see once. It was two weeks ago last Monday morning. The sun rose just as we were crau ling out of Fein:er, which is a station 21:'-) miles east of Mojave. It tirped as glorious a hdcearj I ever saw, all in an effulgent glow. Cpon that hike, moving to and fro in boats, was a myriad of people. 'Hiding hither and thither, the scene reminded tp.c of the re alization of a strange mythological tale. It appeared to me as though there were a thousand people on that hike, hig and little, old and young, male and female. 'it was as if the whole thing was in pantomime, and then all at .nce the 'thing.' or whatever it was, disappeared. I was scared. Upon my word I was I have a sort of notion that I'll get a new route. The hobgoblins on these mirages alarm me." San Francisco Examiner. A Story of Lincoln. Abraham Lincoln was on one occasion trying a case in Sangamon county, Ills., against a very able lawyer, who made such a convincing speech to the jury that ?.Ir. Lincoln saw that it had prod need an impression. The gentleman was not only precise in Lis oratory but in his dress, and IVIr. Lincoln saw a Haw in his usual fault less attire. 'Gentlemen of the jury," said 'Old Abe," when he arose to speak, "the gentleman who Las jut spoken has made a strong argument. He has quoted the law and evidence, and it is not for me to say that he is wrong. He may be correct in all he has said. But I want you to take a good look at him. Look especially at the upper half, and then, gentlemen, tell me if any man who comes before you with his standing collar buttoned 'wrong end to,' with the points sticking away out behind his ears, may not be altogether mistaken in all his arguments." The plan was successful. Mr. Lincoln had broken the spell which the eloquence of his oppo nent had tfi.irn over the jury. lien: Perley Poore. Ill order to reduce our large stock, we shall make the following low prices : Relief to Prices are for This M Oily. Our 4 Button Bmbioidered Backs at IJoc, worth Toe. Our a Button Plain Stitching tit 50c, worth STc. The above gloves alone only in n.J, o'f and (i. Our o Button Scolloped Tops at a pair, complete assortment of sizes and colors. Our Hook "Duchess" at Toe a pair, worth $1.00, all sizes in colors and black. Our ."i Button S. A; Co. Kmbroiih red Back at 7 .1c, the best value ever offered for the price. Our -1 Button Genuine Kid, warranted, tit $1.00, will compare with tiny $1.10 glove sold in the ity. Our .1 Button " Nation " Scollop.- d Top at $1.00 a pair. Opera Stades only Our 5 Hook "Camillo" at $1.21 a pair, every pair warranted, till the lead ing shades. Our .1 Button "Bon Marchc" Embroid ered hacks at $l.;;i. v-'This low price on this glove is only to introduce. Hvery pair titled and warranted. The colors and stitchings tire somcthing'new. Our 4 button "Our Own" Fancy Km-hroiik-rcd Backs at $1.10, never before sold by ns less than $0.00. All tho mo-t fashionable shades and blacks. Otir 1 Button "Simpson's Best" at $2. Same glove as above. Every pair fitted and warranted. This is our regular $.10 cent glove. LADIES SUEDE GAUNTLET GLOVES, -AX- 17"VPT7T T XT' TvT T lt ii j i J i L-iu L N JL I f ill V L JLN KJT VJTJ V ' 4 at a I'Aik, u ouni fr:.xr. Ladies' 1 Button 1'iqiie I)o Skin, especially ft'ood for driving purposes, at 1.50 a pair, worth 2.00. Ladies' o JJutton, same as above, at 1,75, worth $2.25. Eeiisr Hoes Price j It'el Siermanr mm 0j MW WP$ fMyii Mm m m m fc&s kW Ekss Efrftifcaa For the next few weeks choice of lots in South Park may be had for !50. Purchaser may pay all in cash; or one half cash, the other half in one year; or, one third cash, bal j ance in one and two years; or s'2;" cash, remainder in month ! ly installments of $10; or, any one areein to construct a residence worth 2;o00 ami upwards Avill be given a lot with out further consideration. to select your residence lots, even though vou should not contemplate building- at once. One visit to South Park will convince the most skeptical that it is the most desirable I residence locality in the city, and we will add, that the most I substantial class of buildings of which Plattsmouth can j boast lor the year 18S7, are now being constructed in this handsome addition. Beautiful Shade Trees -OF IIBY DESCRIPTION T323 LOTS. around and through Any one desiring to canstruct a cottage or a more preten tious residence in South Park, can examine a large selection of plans of the latest style of residences by calling at our olficc. Anyone desiring to examine property with a view, to purchasing, will bo driven to the park at our expense. CALL ON TO n V "3 15 yymanam oi OSX. CASS I L .1 M BIB Our 4 Button Brunswick Bticden, Em broidered Backs. Tuns and Brown, dur ing this sale only Tic. Our 1 Button Hon Marche SncdeB, Em broidered Backs, all the lending shades, at $1.00 a pair. This price made to in troduce, regular price $1.10. Our (i Button Length Suede, Mopquo ttiire, $1 .10, embroidered bucks, all tho newest shades. Our 8 Button Mosq. Suedes at $1.75, regular price $2."1. Our 10 Button Mosq. Suedes at $2.25, regular price Our 120 Button Mosrp Suedes at $2.75 a pair, worth $:.71. ATTENTION GENTS. KOI l Til IS WKKK ONLY. Our 2 Button Gouts' White Jouvin at $1.00 a pair. Our 2 Button Gents' Black Bon Marche at $1.00 a pair. Our 2 Button Gents' Irving Embroider ed Baeks, Tans and Browns, at $1.25, worth $1.71. Our 2 Button Gents' Simpson Best, at $1.21 a pair. The very hot glovo made, street shades only. Our 2 Button Gents' Harivid, at $1.75 a pair, our regular $2.21 glove, evening shades only. Our 2 Button Castor Embroidered Backs at $1.71, the finest driving glovo in the market. TZ 1X TT "NT ( T rTT ail for lis M Oily. ISO MOST - the entire tract. CI John A. Davies, CO. 3-a.2TK. 1 r i