The Plattsmouth Herald. KNOTTS BROS, Publishers Published wry Thursday, and dally eveij eventnuejeept Sunday. Bolstered at tt! Plattsmouth. Neb. post Ofllcefor traiiHmisioii ttiroozh th U..jS. mail t second chin? r;it". Office corner Vtnn und Klftli stn-etn Telephone :w. TIT KM (4 FOR WEKKU'i One copy, one year, in advance One copy, one year, not in advance . One copy, six montbf. lu advance .. . One e-'py, thrt-e months. In advance. THKM3 FOR IIAIU One cop one year in advince One copy per week, by carrier One copy, per month .$1 50 . 2 00 .. 75 40 Sri 00 i5 .. 50 THURSDAY, AUGUST 13 1S01 REPUBLICAN STATE CONVENTION. The republican electors of the Ftate of Nebraska are requested to send delegates from their several counties, to meet in convention in the city of iincolii. Thursday, Sep tember 24, lS'Jl, at 10 o'clock a. m., for the purpose of placing in nomi nation candidates for one associate justice of the supreme court? and two members of the board of re gents of the state university; and to transact such other business as maybe presented to the convention. THE APPORTIONMENT The several counties are entitled to representation as follows. beinjr based upon the vote cast for Hon Geo. II. Hastings, for attorney-general in 1890, giving one delegate-at-lare to each county, and one for each 1.T0 votes and the major frac tion thereof: COUNTIK8. DEL. Adams H Arthur 1 Antelope Banner 3 Boyd 1 Blaine 2 Boone ' Box Butte .-- ' Brown Buffalo 1 Butler Burt Cass I4 Cedar 4 Cna.se 15 Cheyenne 5 Cherry Clay Colfax Cuinint;... Custer Dakota ... Dawes I) iweon lleuel Ilixon . Dodge Douglas. Dundv Fillmore nklin .. 5 COUNTIK3. DKL. Johnxon -- Kearney Kf ya Paha 3 Keith 2 Kimball 2 Kiiox. 5, Lancaster 3B Li- coin 6 Logan 2 1.01m - Madison 6 McP-ierson Merrick...-. 5 ance 4 ...10 .. 4 . . . 1 ...12 .. 4 Xt-maha Nuckolls Otoe Pawnee ,. Perkins Pierce Phelps Platte Polk Red Willow .. 3! Kichardsou .. tijRock ..11 Saline ..63'sarpy .. 3Saunderf SCOlt S 151U11 Seward ihertdan. 9 ... 6 ... ...if ...3 ... 3 ... 4 ... 4 ... 5 ... ti ...11 ...3 14 ... 4 ... 8 2 . . t 2 . 3 . 8 . 2 . 4 . 4 Sherman i.... 3 ...liHSicux Stanton Thayer 1 nomas Thurston Vallev .. Washington .... 7 wayne Webcter Whpvlpr... 2 York 12 Total 645 Frontier " Kurnaa 5 5age tiaxfield Gosper 2 Grant 2 Greely 2 Hall 8 Hamilton 8 Harlan 4 Haves 3 Hitchcock 4 Holt 8 Howard 4 Hooker 2 Jefferson 'J No vote returned. It is recomended that no proxies be addmitted to the convention, and that the delegates present be authorized to cast the full vote of the delegation. It is further recomended that the state central committee select the temporary organization of the con vention. John C. Watson, WALT.M. Seely, Chairman Secretary. PROTECTIVE vs REVENUE TATIFFS As Mr. McKinW pointed out in his recent spe ch in Sandusky, a revenue tariff i tits duties on arti cles not produced at home, while a protective tariff puts cutties on ;. ni cies competing with home pro ducts. This, broadly stated, is the real difference between the two sys tems. Both free traders and pro tectionists are agreed that the bulk of the honey for the government's support must be obtained at the custom house. Each, that is to say, prefers the indirect to the 'direct form of taxation, but the free traders contend that this indirect taxation should be- levied on such articles and in such a way that it could alford no aid to the develop ment of any home industry, lhe THE MISSISSIPPI outbaoe The Mississippi constitution, a amended recently, works like a charm. It has reduced the. negro vote -y about 90,00) throughoui the State, ami has left but one county witl. a :iegro majority. In Lowndes Couaty, where there are live negroes to one white resident, the registration stands 200 whites to one negro. To what further extent the negro vote may be reduced when the educational test is applied is conjectured; it may be guessed at at least 10,000 more. The total vote of Mississippi at the last Presidential election was 115.807: about 5.CKK) negroes who then voted henceforth will be eliminated from the listof factors, 10,000 more may be prevented by operation of IIU 111 W 1 mi; - I J I y 1'" ' J protectionists, on the other hand, tjle ; educational clause, which soon demand that the tax ue put on is to COme into operation; n can noi things which come into competition h,e supposed that less than 10,(XX"J with articles grown, mined or made whites who hitherto have exercised here, and thus help in the broad- the right of sufferage will be dis- ening and cheapening 01 numc ii - franchisee! uy me hiuuuiunji .ttl, duction. The free trader woum for Mississippi disputes wim liaveduties on tea, coffee and sugar, Louisiana the disgraceful title of which can not be produced here at Hie most ignorant State in the - . .i all. or which can not be grown m quantities approaching tlie nome demand. Woolen and cotton goods iron and steel manufactures, and other articles which are produced here, or which may, by a reasonable imount of protection, be produced here, are the things which, when imported, the protectionists compel to nav tribute. The average reasonable Deing, ...in .11 lip thinks over the matter Union. Here, then, is a reduction of 2r,000 from voting force of 188S; 60,000 may be taken as the number of voters required to give Mississippi two Senators and seven Representatives in Congress. Hut New Jersey cast 200,103 votes to gain the same number of Senators mid Representatives New Hamp shire casts86,540 votes at a President ial election, and is represented by i.nt two Coiicrressmeii. while carefully, will be convinced that the Mississippi's 90.000 voters are to be protectionist system is wiser and represented by seven. Nebraska's better than the other. Under this 215.000 voters elect but three Con- niQr tli. tliitwra which we can not rvressman. while Mississippi's 1X3,- '" " - - - J I t ' - - grow or make come to us cheaper rxj are to elect seven. Minnesota's than the free trader would lurnisii 240,893 voters elect live congress i . harriers erected I lion AT 5 c c i g q i n n i xsr tVi liltle more lllVlIlf I 1 1 1 v- - I UIV II, A-v,;. v jjf ...... against the free entrance of the than a third of Minnesota's voting other goods do not increase meir population, has seven Kepresenta- price to the extent of the impost Diit upon them. The tendency ot prices in these articles, moreover, s steadily downward, because ot the development of the homeindus trie- which these barriers provide Protective duties, in fact, render us a double benefit in the long run Thev not only give work to large numbers of our people who could not find such lucrative employment 4V..mr; rint nwinc to the 111- 1L11V x . ' 7l creased competition, they cut down the prices of the protected commodi ties to a lower figure than could be touched if we adhered to a course which would have left us depend ent 01 the outside world for these thin -s. The record of the steel rail and other metal industries, is honlntelv rrmrlusive Oil this iw-.V.tlV .J - . . . . protective duties tives. Maine elects four Congress men by its 112,823 votes; Mississippi is to elect seven by its 90,000. Kan sas has seven Congressmen for its 2S4.5S8 voiers; Mississippi is to have the the same number for its 90.000. Clearly, at this rate 200,000 of the Kansas voters are left without rep resentation, for if seven Congress men to S3,C00 voters be the standard in Mississippi, it ought to be the standard in Kansas, and on such a basis Kansas should have twenty- one Representatives to Mississippi's seven. The iniustice of such a distribu- 1'on of Congressional representa tion is too plain for comment. It is of itself a demand for restriction of the right of representation to the actual number of voters in a state. Tli- Cotio-ressional delegation of roint. The protective amies are not permanent. They are imposed ijssiSsippi is Hu incarnate fraud for the purpose of giving the inaus- Inter Ocean tries affected a start, and as these i . ,..;-, ;i pYient and ii hi ih i irn .(iiii v . .,'.,.... -...i,wM.ri in THE big twelve-inch gun manu- strenrrtii me uuurr- n t- n" - " the meantime the prices of these factured in the United States out of goods are reduced in a larger ratio American material is such a pro- than the cut in the duties, and the nounced success that the govern- consumers as well as the producers ment has ordered the construction are benefitted. Globe-Democrat. ot iuo or in em ngm awd. wC. I fensive weapons were provided for " T. 77. 7- r by the last congress, and form an THE steamship KVC item in the appropriation bill that White Star line, has ,usx com- be objected to by the most pleted a trip from Oueenstown to c nent of e nbillion Sandy Hook in five days, - hours and eight minuies, wmtu Oxce more the telegraph an .muMces that Tas. G. Blaine does doctor and that he is well and hearty. It makes no differ ence to the great masses whether lie is well or sick he is the people's first choice for president in 1892. A HIGH alliance authority an nounces that the farmers of the Dakotas, Wisconsin, Oregon, Cali fornia and Washington are in favor of the sub-treasury scheme. This is good news. The endorsement of the sub-treasury foolishness will speedily dispose of the new party In those states. cities. The penetrating power oi iiu minsa is marvellous. One hundred of them of them suitably place at the entrance of our principles harbors will be able to null the teeth of a good many a hostile iron-clads. Lincoln Journ al If George Francis Train makes good connections and gets on the steamer Majestic he will put a gir dle about the earth in forty days, as he boasted he would do before he started. THE telegraph brings the rumor that Chile will declare war against Holivia because the governor of the latter country has recognized the congressional party of Chili as bell igerents. THE comiuittee on relief of the Grand Army reported the other day that the Grand Army of the Repub ic has spent since 170. $2.."00.("XK) for the relief of needy romrads; and yet the democrats say that its only purpose is a political one. A Cincinnati correspondent who saw Governor Hill the other day says that what impressed him most about the governor was his almost perfect physical form. He might have added that Grover Cleveland and IJrer Gorman were also "corn fed" and in good muscle. THE largest tin plates in the world are now made at Apollo. Penn. They are 20xHX) inches and intended for rooting. It is confi dently predicted that American in genuity and enterprise will soon produce tin in continuous sheets like the paper intended for the modern newspaper presses and they will be put up in big rolls for roofing purposes. Lincoln Journal. THE Atlantic Telegraph calls at tention to the fact that during the Cleveland adininstration the blankets for the army were bought in England, the government pay ing $a.52 each. The Harrison ad ininstration has just contracted for a new supply of blankets of the same grade at home lor $3.o2 each. This is another instance of the evil effects of the McKinley bill. Iowa Capital. Wokd conies that the democrats over in and around Plattsmouth are bound to nominate Col F. P. Ireland for district Judge. In Ne braska City Judge Calhoun and a number of other gentlemen are spoken of as well as Mr. Ireland. It cuts no figure, however, who the democrats or alliance people nomi nate. Judge Chapman will be nominated by the republicans and he will also be elected. E. F. War ren seems to be the choice of the al liance party Nebraska City. '-A"XEW republican club was orga nized at Talmage last Thursday, and it will be known as the Knights of Reciprocity. It starts out with 113 "voters. James Cummins was elected president of the club; S. L,. Reeve, vice-president; Geo. Fair brother, secretary, and Geo. Wathara, treasurer. ' THAT portion of the'-new treaty with Spain Wliich is to" take effect September 1 will give the farmers of the.United States a free market in Cuba for all eorts of grain, frnita and vegetables; and the farmers will reciprocate the favor"Dy"Iielp--ing. to win another .Republican victory in l 892. . ' ; ight makes it the champion ocean grey hound, beating all previous records ever made by fifty-eight minutes, in crossing the Atlantic. Where it will lead to, in the possibilities of ocean navigation, no one can accu rately foretell. But so long as pre vailing general principles in marine , , : ; ;t mnn 1 1 seem -x v improvements DON'T grumble. The most unioi in the speed qualities of steamships tunate class of people living upon 11 v tn rnrrprtions of this green earth are the grumblers. trifling faults that do not materi- They rob home of its joy, society of ally affect the results desired. its dues ana uiein" j- The City of Paris and the City of things of life. From the days the New York, of the Inman Line, and the children of Isreal "grumbled the Teutonic and Majestic, ot tne ana were sent on -wt,:- t ir, nw stand at the derings ' for forty years in the wild head of the list of ocean racers, erness" uj to the present hour Last season the racing between the has been full of grumblers. It is va, v-v h the Teutonic too hot. or too cold, too wet or too LIV KJ A jM.n. I -- x.i c.vl nnH drr. People in reasonable circum- was i rie icaiui c utca" ' - - j j these four steamers seem to be stances have vissiona of the poor equally keen in their rivalry mis house, wnue me i .i year to stand at the head ot all com- they cannoigci nv, petitors. But with all this intense 4 : : 5 ia nntirpa bl e that I nr i i -1 1o MntiHav iti the strife is about a matter of two I Kentucky proved conclusively that hours' time in a journey of nearly theneooles party was not in it. The six days. state went through the motions of electing a legislature, governor ana other state officers, but as a maiter of course the democratic state tick et was elected. It always is down there The Fgrmer's Safest Hold. Whether the advice to farmers which from the Washington head quarters of the alliance to hold back their wheat in the expectation that bv so doitig they would get higher prices tor it, be good or not, . . it is ouite certain that it will not ue acted noon generally by the tanner of the Dakota and some sections of Minnesota. For most of them have no place to store their wheat; and if thev have thev are in such press ing need of money that they will market at least a portion of their crop at once in order to relieve their immediate necessities. Upon the ciuestion whether it would be wise to hold the wheat back for higher prices, if it could be done, there are different opinions, ine one that seems to us best founded its 4 lio4 i wnil Irl not be wise if a 1 111U I Ah - reasonably fair price can be ob rl for this reason: It is the certainty of a large deficiency in the F:uropean wheat crop upon which the expectation of higher prices is based. If the prices are too high it will check shipments from this country, and if the l:.uro nean deficiency is not supplied at - reasonable prices by the United States all Quarters of the globe will be ransacked for such supplies as can be obtained, and what dficiency remains will be made up of substi tutes for wheat. In that case the prices of the hoarded wheat, instead of rising might fall. Our own opin ion is that it is best to let things fnW ih.ir natural course. St. Paul Pioneer Press. GOLD has stopped moving out ward, and the indications are that the return current will -now soon set in. Iti tne IaBt aevenrroonths there win $75,000,000 of ) the yellow metal shipped to "the old country, but now for the next s or eight months gold ' VIA ?cpme back irt large quantities to pay the farmers 11 over this great country. oi. our for their grain of allkindB. The wheat growers of North Dakota have but one fear concern ing their magnificent crop. The summer is cold, and early frosts mav do great damage. It is now nrnnnsed to counteract the effects of a low temperature by smoke. Kkw bank-note paper has been a -i , 4 1. a r.i'i unr rlpnart- KJL a uv t.MA.w w - . aUOpiCLl LIJT Hit nvwci j I The -: government will provide Inent. This conveys an important :iV. iViu lactaTanrA ( f I at i x ,1 l.ntiVora win i i-i ii f i warn liitr VJ nciumuio " railroads, and smudge nre win oe who have deceived themselves witn . . A 1 . X. , I ..... ... . . 1 ,1 b nil ta over large areas jusi UC1U,C thereasonthatuieeiiK-inreau wum Trr.ff-tr. arrival of a frost- If LUl. theser-efforts are successful, an additidnal safectiard of much im- porfence " will be5at the disposal of the farmers. In Nebraska irosts cnmPiimpB ruin gardens and orchards, and the knowledge that Bmoke is a preventive would be acted upon here very generally in some seasons. Seward Reporter not be counterfeited. There is no more state elections till the 3rd day of November, Ken tucky and Rhode Island have al- ! ready held their elections. Jack the Ripper appears again in London. A Larae Class. There is a class of men who hang around the streets all winter and dead beat a livlihood, because they can find no work, When spring comes and work is plenty the same "ang refuses to work unless they can get ten-hours' pay for eight hours' work. The result will be that when winter comes, half starved and half.clad children will shiver around a cold house, while the head. of the family discusses finance and economics around the warm saloons and cigar stores. Bucklen's Arnica Salve. The Best Salve in the world for Cuts Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, bait Kueum. t aver Sores, Tetter, Chapped Hands, Chilblains, Corn6, and all Skin Eruption?, and posi tively cures Piles, or i-y required. It ia guaranteed to give satisfaction, or money retunaen. rrice to cents per uux For Bale by Jr. u. x ricne uo. S8HTMLAD K rA! R BAH K&CO. CHICAGO. i fn msira rlrtivs as whife as lhe sun tlaJs soap is tieting that Will do af ,j , NT" 'j -' t NEW LUMBER YAAR .J. 1). t HAVES & 0. OEALKRS IN PINE LUMBER, SHINGLES, L ATI I, SASH. DOOHS. BLINDS, Hiid all tmildinsr mnteriril Call and see us at the corner of Ilth and Elm street, one block north of HeiseFs mill. Plattsmoutli, Tebras Everything to Furnish Yonv Houso. AT I. PEARLMAN'S -GREAT MODERN- HOUSE FURNISHING EMPORIUM. Having purchased the J. V. Weckbach store room on south Mam street where I am now located I can bell goods cheap er than the cheapest having just put in the largest stocky of new goods ever brought to the city. Gasoline stoves and furniture of all kinds sold on the installment plan. I. PEARLMAft. WILL KEEP CONSTANTLY ON HANI) A Full and Complete line of Drugs, Medicines, Paints, and Oils. DSUGGISTS SUNDRIES AND PURE LIQUORS Prescriptions Carefully Compounded at all Hours HAVELOCK ARE YOU - GOING - TO - BUILD - THERE? IF SO- Remember that R. O. Castle & Co have an immense stock of LUMBER AND ALL BUILDIDG MATERIAL And Guarantee Satisfaction in all Things R. O. CASTLE & CO HAVELOCK, NEBRASKA- AWAIRISIRir!W r- 1 THE POSITIVE CURE. LY BBOTHSRS. M Wtma BW Kew York. Prlo 00 eta.L 'A i