WEEKLY HERALD : PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA, JUNE 26 1890 4 PORTER ON FARM DEBTS. The letter of Mr. Porter iu rmy to . SOMETHING NEW. . ' The Patent sA Clipper Fly Net has meshed bottoms which can not tangle and lashes at the top which won't catcli in the harness. 5A Lap Dusters iooJfSfcn KA Irnneirlno Choat Kmdi Dirt wrt VHVIUVtf Wi. WW 5A Clipper Fly Nets ril.a trm HortM tlUllM. 100 other styles of 3a Horse Sheets and Fly Nets, at prices to suit everybody. For are uy ui uemvto. ;vu tu m.vv. write us. FLY N ET CHEAP AND STRONG. 20 Other Rtylea 5-A Nets, prices to suit all Wi AYBES 4 SONS, PHILADELPHIA. bold by all dealers. Tnfi United Mates court at Grand llapitis i is decided Miut insurance com iaiiks must pay tlii.- tu:tu i damages sus t.due.i l iv property iu.r.: ed and the prof tlmt would accrue n such property as well. Tnii Iv arney Hub I'lcii lit Will 4 ql.iebtiollS to the iu .iihi i s ot Ke.un.v: "To unds the fol- latncrs and what extent cl"cs ! i 'M !!( P'!' regm:!e wik ii tiii: sa- k on 1; ep. r will liq i. r t a minor. and r av n 1 th publicity of prosecu- tii :i, -lip ii . t tt; j-. c urt, cc!:s laiu n i.imseir. py ?t -m:.U hne aud have every tiling; lovely Does it r-.-ru'. it- Ur vur Imv. fat.uT and mother of K inierJ I! so to what extent'" Tub first locality to mak- complete rpnsns returns as to ponuiati n was the - i r risli of We?t Feliciana. L., the Ugili es i ----- being 2. loS wiiit-s and l',oti negroes, as iin-t 2 wnites and 10,.-2 n groes in l.S.HO. This indicates a decrease of four per cut in tin- white population and a i injeas. of seventceu per cent in tit-' colored popni tioii; but it dues not expl :iu how said paridi came to uive ClcVil.md 1 795 votes and Harrison 46 in Mil. Volt ii ees says that iu paying -?48 f l : a suit of clothing: in this country he pid more th:in he would have paid ir. England. If the senator were con- tti.t to v - av American-made goods hp cculd have found vi.rv go d suits of cfothes iu almod any .lace in this coun try for !(!, and eould hav ! purchased a good tailor-made uit of American goods f.-r (ut as a nabob he steks the fine froo ls made in Europe, which the tariff dc-aN with as luxuries and imposes a heavy duty. Ai-iline Chronicle. The lust step has been tsken in the sc'.j ol Look trust. It has bought out t :e Hup.i's, and controls all the school '.book publication in the United States. Kf.v vc shall see what we shall see. If -tii it &ym ie ite undertakes to ut the j).-:ev of school books beyond the means of po r pjf'pie; if it t:ek t crush out v:ch iron hand a publisher who may hereafter strlye to print books outside the syndicate, then let it look out for retribu r?on. Injustice succeeds for awhile some-times, but the lihtniu is dead sure t strike it at last. Atichisou Patriot. j (ieii. IJutler's recent statements with re j yard to the mortyaye indebtedness of the j country is timely and valuable. It shows ; very plainly that the amount of bucIi ob ; ligations has been much exaggerated, and ! Unit farm property is not incumbered to : any such extent as a certain order of ' writers are in the. habit of asserting. Iu (Jen. IJutk-r's case the evidence of mis ! representation is positive and complete. ' The figures ji veil by him as rcpresentm"; theai;ryate of farm indebtedness arc ( paal to the total assessed value of ayri- cultural lands in the states to which he refers. This proves at a glance that his I statements are unreliable. Eve ry intel- i ligent person knows that farms are not mortgaged to their full value in any state; it is doubtful if the burden any where exceeds one-fourth or one third of the value of the property. Mr. Porter presents official statistics which show that in Michigan, for instance, the farms r i,sHfid Rt 335.000.000. and the mortgages aggregate only $64,000,000. In Illinois, outside of Chicago and Cook county, the farm indebtedness is 142' 400,000, and the productive power of the lands is oyer $200,000,000 per year. The truth as to other states differs as much, no doubt, from the reports of statistic ians like Oen. Butler, as will appear when the census returns are published. It is a melancholy fact that many farm ers owe more than they can conveniently psy; but the total amount of such in debtedness is not large enough to war rant the conclusion that certain ruin is closely impending. The mortgages will have to be carried some years longer, but that does not signify approaching im poverishment. A few farms will be sold here and there under decrees of fore closure; but, as a rule, the creditors are willing to grant any reasonable indulg ence. The money borrowed has not been squandered, but invested, for the most part, in substantial property. At the present prices of agricultural products, the farmer can not make ycry large profits, but he can make something by exerci.in proper care and foresight, and prices are likely to grow better in com ing years. There is far too much talk about the alleged poverty and helpless ness of the farming population. The facts do not justify so much lamentation. Where there is one farmer whose condi tion is hopeless, there are a hundred others who are doing reasonably well and will gradually work out of their em barrassments. Such figures as those pre sented by Gen. Butler convey an impres sion of misfortune that does not exist and never has existed. The farmers have had a good deal to discourage them; but so have men in other branches of indus try and in commerce and manufactures from time to time. These periods of de pression are not to be avoided, but they have their limits. They last only for a given time, and then are succeeded by 1 seasons of better things. So it will be in this case. It is mainly a matter of pa tieDce, frugality and perseverance; and the American farmer is equal to the emergency. Uuited States canvassers, in case there be a difference in a result reached by the fctute election officers. REPUBLICAN PRIMARIES. The republican state convention will be Lt-ld in the city of Lincolu, Wednes day, July 2:, 190, at f o'clock p. in., for the purpose of placing in nomination a full state ticket and for the transaction of such other business as may come be fore the convention. Cass coun'y is in titled to twentv-on delegates. These delegates will be selected at the county convention which will be held at Weep ing Water. July 19, 190. This county convention will also select delegates to the congressional and float conventions, and nominate a representative ticket, a candidate for county attorney and a can didate for county commissioner of the second commissioner's district. The primaries in the precincts aud wards will beheld July 12 at the following times and places: Tipton precinct, seyen delegates, at Eagle 7:30 p. ni. Greenwood precinct, eight delegates, at voting place 7:30 p. m. Salt Creek precinct, eight delegates, at Grenwood city 8 p. m . Stove Creek precinct, nine delegates, at G. A. R. hall 8 p. m. Elmwood precinct, seven delegates, at Center school house 8 p. m. South Bend precinct, four delegates, at South Bend 8 p. in. Weeping Water precinct, six delegates, at Cascade school house 3 p. m. Center precinct, seven delegates, at Manley 8 p. m. Louisville precinct, seven delegates, at Louisville S p. m. Avoca precinct, live delegates, at Hutchins school house 6 p. m. Mt. Pleasant precinct, five dclegatis, at Gilmoie school house 4 p. m. Eight Mile Grove precinct, five dele gates, at Heil's school house 7:30 p. m. Liberty precinct, twelve delegates, at Union 7:o0 p. m. Rock Bluffs precinct, seyen delegates, at,Burger school house S p. m. Plattsmouth precinct, six delegates, at Taylor school house 7:30 p. ni. Plattsmouth city, first ward six dele gates, at county judge's office 5 to 7 p in.; Second ward seven delegates, at ward school house 5 to 7 p. ni.; Third ward ten delegates, at Richeys' lumber office 5 to 7 p. m.; Fourth ward nine del egates, at Skinner & Ritchie's office 5 to 7 p. in.; Fifth ward three delegates, at fifth ward school house 5 to C p. m. Weeping Water city, first ward four delegates, at King's office 8 p. m.; second ward fiye delegates, at council chamber 8 p. m,; third ward four delegates, at McDonald's store 8 p. m. J. W. Thomas, Secretary. O as OS Cni I r I p in ml II ;:ni . t.ffe IT SB Wc carry a large line in Dry Goods, Notions, Millinery, also Hoots and Shoes. Call on us and get prices as we guarantee Satisfaction in every case CARPETS A SPECIALTY, We have reduced Prices to Make them Move. J. V. WECKBACH SON, The free traders of the west hf.yn less sense than their eastern and southern 1 retheren. When you propose to admit sugar or rice or oranges free of duty, the jsouthtrn free trader immediately mounts Ids car and permits Rome to howl. The prat democratic leader, Scott, of Penn- f) :. it distinctly understood i.... i . . . :s free trade to the grounaiiugo :ha pit, he expressly re serves coal from the free list. And so it ges ou from Dau to Beersheba. The free trader always demands ample protection Hie local staple of hw constituency. Everywhere except in. the west. Here the free trader howls just as loudly against the tariff on tin as the South Carolinian or the Maine democrat. He hasn't gall enough to bee that a tariff on tin means the stimulation ol an industry that will add twenty million mechanics to the working force of the west to eat up our surplus grub and build up. cen ters of trade, and add sixty millions an nually to the productions of the trans Missouri region. That is what the trans fer of our tin factories from Cornwall to Dakota and Nebraska means. But the western free trader is a wind bag and be lacks sand enough for ballast and that is what ails hiia.-Lincola Journal. THE NEW ELECTION LAW. The national election bill as framed by the house republican house caucus com mittee, has just been printed. The prin cipal features of the measure are as fol lows: Chief supervisors of elections in judi cial districts are charged with the execu tion of the law, which is to apply to fed eral elections in cities of 20,040 inhabit- tants or upward, and in entire congress ional districts exclusive of such cities up on application to the supervisor of 100 yoters, or in counties or parishes forming a part of a congres.-ional district upon application of fifty voters. The supervisors are Required to make in towns of 20,000 and upward a thorough house to house canvass be fore elections to inform yoters up on inquiry where and in what box to de posit their ballots and to scrutinize natu ralizations. In canvasing the state laws are to govern, except that all ballots are to be counted by tens, first by an inspec tor of elections, and secend by a supervi sor, the local election officers and the supervisors ,upon separte tally sheets, which are to be compared and the result publicly announced. Ballots deposited in the wrong box are to be count d. Re turns are to be made by the supervisors in duplicate to the clerks of the United States circuit ceurts and to the chief supervisors, who is to tabulate and refer them to the United States board of can vassers of the congressional vote, which is to be appointed by the United States circuit court, and consists of three Chris tians of the state and persons of good re pute, not more than two of whom are to be of ihe' same political party. The board is to convene on No vember 15 of each even year, and is to declare and certify the result of the elec tion and send one return to the clerk of the house of representatives, one to the govenor of the state and one to the pro per chief supervisor of eleotions. The clerk of the house i3 to place on the roll of members elect, the names of the persona declared elected by the PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TEXANS. Texas, settled as it is with emigrants from every part of the Union and of Eu rope, presents such a variety of character among its people that it will be hard to say what is their most prominent trait. The personal characteristics which used rn distinguish them are chansinc. In according to the price of provisions, m:d with the ore. timber. &c... convenient early times their lives as pioneers were so nam anu traugnt witu cianger mat n in the country and the demand for iit-n j Last evening unotiiei i- clone r.wcpt was reported on the inert use. i oyer a poriion of N.-'irak-t -.viplng out At that date it was estimated that a j two little towns!: as;. -it on and S v ci furnace with proper management would ! vtr; total loss ,,t" prop-rty i e:-t'mat--d produce from 800 to lOi'O tons per annum to bo .'ibout 70,000 in th- t v. at an expense of from to per ton j Several persons i.re i -rtc d ii.j ir made them grave and even severe, but now they have become decidedly a- gay people' pleasure loving and pleasure seeking. Formerly a rigid plainness and severity marked their lives and surround ings. At this day, even in the counties remote from the centres of population, their tastes have become more luxurious. They crave the elegancies and refinements of life, which is but the natural effect of the superior facilities for education which distinguish the state. Yet with the simplicity has disappeared much of the hospitality of the ton. L'nder proper mangement and good materials, a furnace, in those days, could clear, at those prices, $10,0u0 per annum. Times have changed since then Chicago Journal of Commerce. From Monday's Daily This is good corn weather. Mr. Timothy Clark returned from Chi cago Saturday evening. Crops of all kinds through the ?tat' of Nebraska are looking well. to vi-. 1 tut only one seriously The Blue Ribb-.m c! i of the Murphy meetings, met yesterdyy afternoon for the purpose ot adopting a constitution an I by l iws. It uppcars that th secretary's views w.-ro not in ac cord with a niiijoiitv of the members of the club in the adoption ol sueh. and I Ii:; tendered his resignation as secretary. li.v. lj icKner leir mis morning to i e present at the reunion of their family .i his parents' hone- in Lincoln. He will b; j. ined by hi? brother. A. il liuckner, The city is blooming out in the national olden time; the I colors this afrernoon. The tournament warm and unquestioning welcome grows arches are beauties of themselves. Mt. ;.nd Mrs. Weed, Mr. and Mrs. Living-ton ;;:;d .Mi; Lou Burgess, were O.iiah-i visitors todaj . Judg-- Ramsey issued a license today P'-riiiit ' ii:g Si'jiou JIau:-; -n to wed Miss Enuiia Louis - Be au.ueiter. I ' MissN Hie OTiourk, who has been at uiitfirovth j t-'ndiiirf school at Atchison, Ivus , return- ; e.'t home Saturday evening. ; Gordon and Joseph Knotts, of Council ! Bluff-, brother of the editor of this paper ! have taken positions in the JJi-.KA.p of ! !i'.-e for the summ-r. ! P. I. ( t.-s has b.-en appointed enumer ; ator for the fourth and fifth wards, vice j II C. Ritchie, who. owing to sickness, is ; unable to perforin tiie work. ! Elder J. K R'-id held the regular ser- i vices at the Christian church yesterday to hi rarer each day, and the entertainment of guests is more a matter of calculation or distant social obligation than a spontan eous outpouring of hospitable hearts Yet away off upon the frontier are still found, here and there, specimens of those strong, brave early settlers who liye lit erally with their lives in their hands, es tablishing themselves far beyond the outposts of civilization, not knowing at what time the red men might raid upon them and lav their homes in ashes. Sturdy houses those, stockades they might better be called, built of heavy up right logs, with thatched or sodded roofs, houses that are forts as well as homes. And there is found a rare hospitality which asks no questions, but entertains the wayfarer, giving him all that he re quires and that their store affords "with out money and without price." From "Texan Types and Contrasts," by Lee C. Harby, in Harper's Magazine for July. AMERICAN PIG IRON IN 1828. . The quantity of iron manufactured from native ore a Franklin, Venago county, Pa., in 1828, was 1000 tons; of blooms, 200 tons, and of bar iron, 100 tons. The pig was sold at' Pittsburgh, Wheeling and Steubenville at from $33 to $40 per ton. At Pittsburgh the blooms brought $100 per ton, and the bar iron, at the works, $125 to $140 per ton. In 1829 new furnaces were erected off the schedule. Owing to increase of business, the B. & M. lias had to borrow two of the -gines.one of which went out on the road this morning. The condemnation committee have settled with W. C. Showaltc-r by paying him his price, $'J,000. Last night's storm effected the tele phone wires quite seriously between Asli land and Lincoln, but Mr. Buzzell re ports no injury to the local wires. The frame work of the tournament arch on Main between oth and 7th street is completed and one is being erected be tween 3rd and 4th streets on Main. The sheriff sold today the eighty acres of land belonging to the Wm. Sefton estate, situated one and one-half miles from Ashland for $3,000 spot cash, John Kleiser being the purchaser. 3Iiss Van Ness, of Lincoln, will speak at the tabernacle, Wednesday, June 25th at 2 p. m. It is the time that the South Park circle meets and all ladies are in vited to be present and listen to Miss Van Ness. Mr. C. S. Twiss, enumerator of the third ward, has been suffering with ca tarrh of the hand for some time, but that has not so retarded his work of enumer ating but that he has the work well up and so systematized as to- make a clean sweep and not leave a person of his ward pastor at College Springs, la., at Omaha, i morning ard evening, retumin; and proceed to Thayer, this state, the j home in O.ndia this morning, horn - of another brother, I). M. Buckner, j j,t,v Jf,,)n Quisfi )listl,r of the Swedish pastor at that place, when they will pro j c,urch (,f this city, started tth morning ceed to Lincoln. m a trj!( t( orn.-tfif, Lincoln and Meade. The undersigned hereby return their His parishioners will hold a picnic Sun greatful thanks to the many friends Y,r J day at Ba jerk's Park. their consolation and assistance ;n the j That hacking cough cuji be so quickly e-his hour of our bereavement of a loving and devoted husband and father, and pecially to Mr. AV. II. Cushi.ig for i br-Hutiful floral off ering. Polly A. Oi.pham and Chilpken. The adjourned term of the district court opened this morning in the G. A. R. Hall, Judge Chapman presiding. The following are the foreign attorneys in at tendance; J. H. Ilaldernan, II. I). Travis. Weeping "Water; E. If. Wooley, O. J. Webster, Lincoln; F. S. Rockwell. Louisville; J. C. Watson, Nebraska City; T. B. Wilson. Ashland. The foreclosure case of Peterson vs. Burke, was srgued and submitted. The case of BJack vs. Black was continued. cured by Shib h's cure. We guarantee it. For sab- by F. G. - Fricke and O. II. Snyder. 1 PERSONAL, J. P. Young's new sign attracts the at tention of everybody. Mrs. L. Dillrmn teturned yesterday evening from Pekin, III., where she has been visiting frieuds. Dr. B. F. Brendal, of Murry, went up to Omaha to make needed additions to his drug business. Mrs. F. B. Seelemire and her lady friend. Miss Jennie Pfanner went to Om aha on No. 7 thi9 a. m. Notice. State of Xkchask a i Cit Count y ) ' To all ix-rsons iiitertsSd iii tin- er-tate of Kied-e.-lrk KiekhoiT. .!: : Noti'.-- i-i hereby xivi-n ttiat fn tlie Ttli day of July A. 1) l:. at the li ur of 10 o'clock a. in. at tbe Couiity Judge's olllee, in Platts mmith, in county, the petition fvkmg for the a; j iiitiiient of Louis C Eiekoit as ailmtn ist ator of said estate. he heard and con sidered ; at which time acd place all persona irteiesPMl may api-ar aud show cause if any thry have, why he should cot be appointed as puch aiiri.jis;rator iMted this 10th day of Jute A I). 1K. B. S. Kamsv.v, County Judjie. W iusertion .Pine 12. ls:o-3t. Notice to Creditors. Statk cr Nki-.ka&ka. i Cass County. t8 j la t li ei t'tT of the f-tate .I.ihli luhelder. de- Ceased. Notice is hereby driven that the ;claiins aud demanded of all persons esini John Iiiheld er, dece atd. late ot iaid county and state, will be leceived. examined and adjusted by the county court at the court Louse m Platts mouth. on the lath day ot December, A. D. Is1), at 10 o'c!oc in tfce forenoou. And that six months from aud after the 12th day of June A. L. lsyO is the time limited lor creditors to present their claims tor examination and al lowance. Given under my hand, thie 10th day of June A. D. 1830 B. S.Bamskv. 1st insertion Jane 12, 1330. County Judge'