.;wr'',--1:-',-rJ' irrr" i -rifnid irw iaiTM-ntfi1iry""c'-"rr- An Essay on Cranks. J!Y ON li OK THE KJIATKUN IT V, KTKWAKT. "And rowing liniil 8g;iinnt tlx stream hec dUliinl i;;ilH ol Kden tffAM. And cauuot deem It all a Dream." Tlie dirti fct people, rh a claw, are the Jicnltliicfct, those who live on the worst food have the bent digestion, und the mcnncfct mm in the community, (the inoney-leaders), arc the most respected, while those who devote time and mcaus to iniiirovtmentH which have no money in the in are called fools and cianka. Crank is a word fiiht coined by Medi ocity to discredit those who surpubsed him and made him HHhamcd. Hefcrcncc is here made more especially to that ppec ics of crank which has reach ed its his hijihi nt development in Ameri ca the inventive crank. (All inventors are more or lts cranky). At universal expositions the American line-art section cannot compare with those of other nations, but to the cranks' display the department of inventions the world pays the tribute of its admiration and its praise, yet nine-tenths of the men who produced these inventions reaped no re ward, but plucked from the dying limbs of expectation the withered leaves of hope. No, our reputation in other lands does not rest upon our statesmen, authors or artists. Anions the one hundred of the world's greatest of the last fifty years, rery few are claimed as American, even - Americans, it is the Amerirun in- yitor trio luisyictn our country repii- in ubroatl and prosperity at home. Tits footprints are on every shore and his improvements benefit every nation. It is natural that the inventor should be under-estimated, for he is generally ipiite ordinary in everything but his in ventiveness, and that is something not often revealed by his words or actions. Ijig talkers and fluent writers who have no originality themselves who witli weeks of study could not make an im provement in a lady's garter cannot be lieve in the originality of men seemingly inferior to themselves. Tlx; crank is usually one generation ahead of time witli his ideas, bat the generation that eoine3 after liim generally tries to do the proper tiling by his mem ory, and gives him ten dollars worth of stone monument instead of tm ceuts worth of recognition which he didn't get but would rather have had. Many inventors float on the clouds of enthusiasm pursuing rainbows which they cannot reach, and it is also true that they often x igerate the value of their productions, but this is a wise pro vision of nature. If the inventor did not over-estimate the importance of his invention he would rarely have the pa tience to perfect and introduce it, for toug through storm and wintry weather must Truth stand timid knocking at the door of Incredulity. The world gains enormouly by the inventor oyer enthusiasm, for when the invention is bad it is rare that any one loses except the inventor, but when it is good it benefits millions. But inventors are not the only men in this country who are over-enthusiastic, Wlien the inventor happens in court and hears a lawyer declaring that he can see a band of white-robed angels placing a crown of innocence upon a New York alderman, or when'-he glances at mer chants' advertisemens or listens to their clerks he feels himself o'ershadowed. The embryo Merchant-Prince when fifteen years of age. having accumulated five dollars, embarks in business, investing twenty-five cents in a peck of peanuts and four and three-quarters dollars in a sign which reads, '"Great American Peanut Company. Depot for the United States and Can-ida. Dealers Supplied." Take exageration from our modern en terprise and thousands of our beloved countrymen would have little left to do business on. Within half a century cranks have made more improvements and greater changes than all the "well balanced' men could make in a thousand years, and have giveu the poor man comforts and luuries which kings could not have had fifty years ago. Hundreds of inven tions which, a few years ago were, by nil well -balanced men deemed impossible, are today in such common use that not one user in a thousand considers he owes anythhing to the sweat of the crank. Cranks showed how to cross the oceans, tunnel the mountains and bridge the rivers. It required a thousand cranks to perfect hundreds of inven tions before it became possible to send a mess gc four thousand miles at high speed for (a postal card). "Well balanced implies that the facul ties are about equally developed. Such a development gives too much common sense and conservatism, and not half enough ingenuity, hope aad perseverance to force improvements on an unwilling world. A man with the inventiveness of Edison would, in order to be balpgd, need to be able to equal or surpass Bis marck as a statesman, Napoleon as a treneral, Shakespeare as an author and Raphael as an artist. This would bo ex pecting almost too much in one man. I saw an engraving of a passenger packet which plowed the raging canal at a velocity of three miles per hour, which was not from Nineveh. Pompeii or the pyramids, but from a packet company'n advertisement in the l'hili. Lttlyr of March 28, H:M. The captain, pilot nnd chambermaid had cracked many jokes over "Fulton's Polly," a boat proposed to run at the dangerous t-petd of six miles per hour, and entirely unaided by jackass power. The canal boat is strand ed on the shoals of other days. The crew and the mule retired to the bank of the canal to go down with the country. They slumber in the valley, but they all, axeept the mule, left descendants, and it will take several generations more to breed the c-nal boat instinct out of them. They retard many inventions ana some they smother entirely. Said the gentle Fulton to Judge Story, "As I had occasion to pass daily to and from the building-yard, while my boat was in progress, I often loitered, un known, near the group of strangers gathered in little circles, and heard vari ous inquiries as to the object of this new vehicle. The language was uniformly that of scorn, sneer, or ridicule. The loud laugh rose at my expense; with the dry jest, the wise calculation of losses and expenditure, the dull but endless repetition of 'the Fulton Folly.' Never did a single encouraging remark, a bright hope, or a warm wish, cross my path." Watt and Stevenson were reviled as cranks. Ono en vol veil the steam-engine; the other put it on wheels and produced the steed of the iron way, to feed on lire and ncyer tire. Not one well-balanced man in Europe would endorse it. for not one was tall enough to touch it; but its snort startled myriads of fogies and awakened thousands of clama. It spread civilization and unified the nations. It changed the world more than the great est 6 doz. warriors and statesmen that ever stradlcd steed or strided stage. Many a Watt has lived and made no changes; many a Stevenson nas died and made n- sign too sensitive to undergo the "Pains of the reformer'' and bear the cross of the crauk. But the time will come when nations will vie with one another in aiding and stimulating cranks to work out all their ideas. I find the annual output of our colleges gives us more than enough law yers, doctors, dealers aud dudes. What the country really needs is more cranks. To be successful in war or progressive in peace there is nothing so important as a full assortment ot well developed cranks. There are very few cranks in such countries as Spain and Mexico. If one-fouth the inventions given us 1 y cranks within two generations were saddenly taken from us, we should ex perience incalculable inconvenience and suffering. Thanks to inventions which double productions and cheapen transportation, we could, if we had sense enough to be frugal and temperate, and keep down pride and extravagance, enjoy more, see more and learn more in one year than our grandmothers did in three, which might be equivalent to living three hundred years. Against two classes of our fellow citizens chronic skeptics and foggy fogies the crank wages constant war fare, giving and taking hard knocks. But for the foggy and the skeptic, the progress of two hundred years could be made in twer.ty, and man the jaded slave of toil, might be master of nature. I would rather be a tumble bug by the road side than to be a foggy foggy perched on the tombstone of a defunct idea, slicking the dry bones of superan uated notions and mouthings at the march of invention : I'd rather be a defunct monkey on the dead limb of a withered tree than to he a chronic skep tic a scarecrow in the path of pro gress, pointing at improvement with the dirty ringer of doubt: I'd rather be a polliwog and witrgle in a wave of mud than to be the toiling inventor's shame less traducer a spider on the wall of Truth weaving webs over its whitness. Bashfully submitted to all whom it may concern. Tribute of Respect. The following tribute of respect was received by us for publication, on the death of Hazel Forbes, sou of Mr. C. S. Forbes : Darling Hazel died October 19, 18S8. Patient, unceasing efforts of loving hearts and hands were unayailing to save the swiet life, and after many days of racking pain to the body, her pure soul whs watted to that eternal rest in Heaven, safe from sin. secure in the arms of Je sus. Little Hazel would have been two years old on next Christmas day. A child, beautiful and lovable to an ex treme degree, she had entwined her little life around the heart strings of all the household. Her presence has been as a shaft of golden sunlight in the home, the removal of which makes it oh! so dark and sad. Mr. and Mrs. Forbes have the deepest sompathy of their many friends. May He who tempers the blast reconcile their hearts in this great grief, and may they say "Thy will he done." W. The Yellow Fever. Jacksonville, Fla., Oct. 22. Thelast two days have witnessed a decided in crease in the number of new cases, and today the death record is not very en couraging. Dr. Neal Mitchell, president of the board of health, reports 27 new cases up to C p. m today; deaths, 4; total cae to date, 3,790; total deaths, 331. PLATTSAIOIjTII "YVEEklA ltcrt THE ACTION OF THB ttlOUX. Due to the Influence of Chiefs Gall and Sitting Bull. Why Thev Rejected the Treaty. Washington, I). C, Oct. 22. Is is no ticed during the conference between the Sioux Indians and Secretary Villas but week that while Little Wounded, Oray Eagle, and a half dozen other prominent chiefs had suggestions to make, and that they interpolated remarks from time to time during the translation of Secretary Villas' pioposal, Caiefs Sitting Bull and Gall sat in apparent indifference in the rear of the room with their backs against the walls. They appeared throughout the pow-wow to have the least possible interest in the proceedings. Yet these two men did mire than all the rest to gether towards securing the rejection of Secretary Villas' proposals. Iu fact, it is stated, now that the Indians have left, that but for the opposition of these two wary old warriers the majority would have acquiesced in the proposals, and that, insteed of a failure, their visit would havo been a success. Gall and Sitting Bull understand that the accept ance of the Sioux bill means the aboli tion of the power and the breaking up of the tribal relations of this powerful na tion of red men. From the fut their in fluence has been felt by the commission ers, and it was realized from tfie outset that more was to be leared from Sitting Bull and Gall than from all the others put together. The decision of the Iu diaus yesterday brings to a final end ne gotiations under the act known as the Dawes bill, and it is not likely that any thing further will be done for some time to come towards the opening of the Sioux reservation, as secretary Villas is deter mined not to depart one iota from the premises laid down by him when he in formed the Indians that they must sig nify their willingness to accept as indi viduals before returning to their people. A Terrlblo Catastrophe. IIoopeu, Neb., Oct 21. A terrible ac cident occured at this place last night by which three persons were killed and twe were seriously injuied. About 10 o'clock p. m. Henry Schaffer, living four miles west of town, started for home. Accompanying him in the wagon was his stepson David Minnick, his sons Percivul and Henry Schaffer, his son Daniel Schaffer. Thomas Roe and a Mr. Lenig. As they drove up to the Elkhorn road a stock train was approach ing from the west at a high rate of speed. It seems that the occupants did not see the train until it was upon them. Just before tho engine struck them the mule team they were driving tamed down the track in the same direction that the train was going. The engine struck them, killing Henry Schaf fer, sr., David Minnick and Percival Schaffer, and injuring Thomas Roe and Lenig. Both lie in a precarious condition, with some chances of recovery. Henry Schaffer, jr. escaped, after being thrown about forty feet away. One of the mules was killed. The coroner's inquest was held today and a verdict rendered censuiing the the train crew for running it too high a rate, of speed and not giving proper signals.. One thing noticeable was that each of the victims wa3 killed by being struck in the head. Louisville. Mr. Maynard Spink was in town Thursday. Sickness threatens to break schools at present. up our Dr. A. V. Robinson made professional calls in the city Tuesday and Thursday. Elder Mayfield was booked to preach at Elmwood last Sunday and Sunday evening. Dr. G. W. Meredith of Ashland, passed through town Thursday on his way to Southern Kansas. Rev. Miller of the M. E. church is try ing to get up a Chautauqua circle here. We hope he may succeed. Mr. and Mrs. Sutton were at Platts mouth Saturday. Mr. Sutton conducted an examination for Supt Spink. R. P. Loucks arrived home from Kan sas the latter part of last week. He brought with him a span of nice horses, lit? came overland. Two men from over the river were badly hurt last week while at work in the quarry. They were brought to Louis ville for treatment. Mr. M. D. Polk passed through the city Thursday tnroute for Weeping Water and other points in the country. We hope to see Mr. Polk elected by a good old fashioned Cass county majority. It is said that W. D. Jones, a candi date for county commissioner, spent a who'e day and lots of money in another county while out soliciting votes last week. He went hevonrl his bounds. HAZEL to jin. and tns. c. s. foehes. Only a little silent term. Covered with flowers white ; A snowv face, two dimulQ1 hands .Now hidden fiom our sight. But oh ! thelonliness an1 Brief, That little irrave has left : Witbiu that nome so desolate. And parent hearts her' ft. Oh Hazel ! little ar eel child. Thv mission heie is done ; God lent ttiee for a few short months He has but call-d his own. Believe that she is happy now. At home iu heaven wnh God. Tbit oyt-r those lie loves the best. He holds the cnaneuiDjj red inUKSDAY, titTOBFR 23, &oin0 New I"ounJ Inolan Triba. The ptt-at tabic lainl of M.ttto Grosso, In thw wontorn part of Brazil, is still ona of tlie IcHst known (tortious of South America. When Dr. Cluuss und Pr. von Oeu St ei nen HMtetrateJ it several years ago. and followed tho large Xingu river from its head waters to tli AtaZuii. they floated down about 1.000 miles before they reached the known ortion of tho river. They did not havo time to adequately study the strange and unheard of Indian tribes they met amid those denso forests and barren uplands, and for tho purposo of makintr furl her researches among them lr. von den SSteineti returned to theupper Xingu last year. Ila visited tho villages of nine of these tribes, and in a recent lecture In liio do Janeiro ho gave tho in teresting results of his etudies. There is hardly a corner of the earth whose people have not had some iukling of tho great world beyond them. But these primitive natives of tho upper Xingu had, apparently, never seen a scrap of trade goods or heard that human beings existed outside their little circle of observation. They uso no metul imple ments, but fell trees with stono axes to clear the ground for their plantations of Indian corn, cotton and tobacco. Wearing shell ornaments, they use hammers and nails of stone to perforate them. They mako knives out of shells and tho sharp teeth of a certain fish, and with these poor tools they earvo their rudely orua mented stools and weapons. Dogs and fowls are found in all parts of the Amazon valley that havo been visited by traders, but these Xingu tribes have never heard of them Neither have they any know led go of tho banana, sugar cane and rleo, with whi -'i i v ; of tl.e tropical zone mv eiicraliy familiar. They have not tho slightest coureplion of a (iod, but they behove they will live again after death. Their most important myth relates to tho creation of the world, which, in their view, consists wholly of tho head waters of the upper Xingu and Tapajos rivers. From the languages and pottery of all but one of these tribes tho explorer de rived tho Idea that these isolated peoples are allied to tho original stock of the oueo powerful Cariba, who journeyed from tho south to the sea. One trib differed to greatly from all others that he was unablo to trace its relation to any other people. These people are almost wholly isolated even from each other, and their languages, though of the bainu derivation, are so dissimilar that tho tribes cannot under stand each other. Pew people exist today who are so primitive in their ideas and so low iu tho social scale as these new found Indians of South America. New York Sun. B. &. ft!. Time Table. c;oix; wkT. No. 1, 5 :lo a. in. No, 3. : 10 p, in. No. 5 li :47 a. in. No. 7.-7 :.T! p. III. No. !.-0 :1" Ji. III. li.)lN(i EAST. No. 1 p. in. ?o. 4. 10 a. m. No. C T :i: p. in. No. 10. :4j a. Ill, No. u ; a. m. All trains run daily hy wavof Omaha, except Nos. 7 and 8 which run to and from bcliuilrr daily except Sunday. No. 30 is a ftul) to Pacific Jtmntlon at s Soa m No. ly Is a siulj from l'aciiiu .hniclion at 1 1 a.m. LEGAL Order for Hearing- In the lJiti:ct Court of Cass eoimtv, Neb ra ka . ' In the matter of the application of t!. Ad iiriiitra'or efthe l-.itat.eof Mary t'. lieaver, deceased, to .st,l re:i estate, i'lattsnc utli, Cass county, Nebraska. October 131 li. isss On reading the petition tiled, of the Admin istrator of the 'state of JIary S. Iiaver. de ceaed, represent !iik anionic other t ti i : that Siiiddeeeased died, seized of -e: t:tin lealtsta e therein described, and that it is necessary to sell i lie s in e to pay t he debt of s id d c-:iscd, and praying for liceLse to sell ihe i:ii:ie, u:d it appet'rin to t he i ourt l l.at it is neccvuuiy to sell the s oiie for that p'uipff.- ; It iscuU ri ll that -a:d petition tin heard al th-j. liiee of i lie Clerk of ti e. Din-rid Court of Co-s county, in Plattsmout h, Nehra ka. on the lot li iia ui November, A. !., lN, at 2 o'clock p. m . t said day. ncd eaune be shown then, if anv, by Hli persons interes ed in ;iid estate, why license should n-t he grafted. li is furtliei ordered tli.it t In-order le pu'. lihed at le;;s, four weeks before said lav ii d foi the earner of said petit'osi. in the "i'latt-i-moutb Hni.ud, a wctklj mvspapei pi.li iished bi l;!tlst:"u:h aud iii ges. cr.it cuiu.a tion in iiiil coaptv . Dated ociouer uth. A. D. isss. Sah:ki m. Chai'mak. Judge of liistiict Court. Evros Claki;, Att'v for AdinV -si-4 Order for Hearing. lu the L 1st i let Couri, of Chss county. eb- raska. In the matter of tne application of the Ad ministrator of the Estate of Eeter T. Heaver. deceasd. to seil real estate, Plattsinouth, Cass Co.:i;ty, Nebrask, October 13, 1SS8. On reading the petition tiled, of the Admin istrator of the Estate of 1'eter T. IVaver, de ceased, represent!!! anions other t hins that siiid deceased died . seized of c.-r ain real eb tat e therein riescr bed, and that it if necessary to sell the same to pay the debt of said de cease ,aiui p'::l t f'-r lifer.se to sell l he s;oae, and it apnea: inji to incc-mt that it is neces sary to sell the same for that purpose, it i or dered that said petition be h ar.1 at the ' fiiee' oftherle k of t e eistrict court ef ;is emii.t v ill Flattsni mill. Nebraska, on the lull day of November. A. li l?., at J ;.l p i.i. f -aii day. and eaue. l e shov.-ii tlieiuf any. ! persons interested in snid estate, why sa d li cense should not be j;r- nted. It is fin t tier ord-r. d tii:;t th'-s order be pub Us tied at l"i!st four successive w. eks bcion said dv fixed fi) the hearing of hkvA petition in the I bitisnioutli TIfuai n. a w.-ckly nev.s t r-der rublisl-.ed in I'laf tsuiouth i':t !! ;!psn:ral cilenhition ii sai.) c:-,;- y. Dated October lbih, A. I), lsss. Samiki. M. Chapman, .Indue of District "ouit. Bvuoy Clauk, Att'y for Ad in 'r. Sl-4 Sheriffs Sale. Hy virtue of an order of sale issued by W, C, "-hov.alti r.elerK of 'lie c'smct court, wiiiiiiJ ni.ri tor Cass pou'i tv Nehru-ka, and to nie directed. 1 wiil on the day of November A. M. lsss at o'clock p. in . of said dny at the s'.'nth door of the c urt house In s iid county, sell at public auction, he following realestatG to-wit : The west hall Cs) ot tne s. iithe-flst quarter ( K ) 't sect ion twenty-one 21 ) township twelve (12,. ransre nine (9 east of the Cth P. 51 . in Cass county, Nebraska, with the privileges and apperteuatKe-' tliereuutu boioiitjnj or in anywUe appe,ita:n"jig. The Sc.ne lieins levied upon and taken as the p' operiy of Samuei b. Andersen, Nanny Andemon, Lombard Investment- Company, 11. W. Curtis & Co. and -Ta-ob b. 1 hi. lips, de end ants : to satisfy a judgment of said icourt re covered by Alia A. Coleman, plaintiff, against saul defendants. Plattsniouth, Neb., Oct. 17 'n, A.D. 1sh. J. O. ElKESr.ARV, 31 w3 Sheriff Cass County, Neb. Sheriff s Sa!o- By virtue "! an execution is-ued by YV. C. Sliovalter. clerk of the district court within and for Cass county. Nebraska, and to me di rected. I will .-n the loth day of November, a. 1). isks. at 2 o'clock p. in., of said day, at the residence of Samuel L. Thomas, io I'lattsinoutb. Precinct, in said county, sell at public auct tu the following personal property, to-wit : The undivdei one-haif interest in two bulls, and the undivided one-seventh interest in eight eows, live steers one to two yean old. eight calves, one bull one year old, aud two oae-year old heL'ers. The same belnii levied upon and txken as the property of Thomas J. 1 bonnes, defendant ; to fatisty a Judgment of sa'd court recovered by Oeorse . Dove7, plaintiff, against aaidf de fendant. Plattsinouth, NeK, Oct. 2-.'nd. A d. 1s8. 33 2 J. C. fclKENBAKy. Sheriff Cas Comity, NeV. ISSb. Y f Vol TOIE E33 Wants M i rh H TJntil November 1st. If Will Dn Tiilniinfifiiifr li VV ill iiU iiiiUIUMlllI, And "Won't K3 a The r gran's Frieini. No Two Vices ! No Credit, Prices ! No Cal. Price ! JOE will sell you Hotter (i ootid for Less Money than vou can 1inl in Plattsinouth. vly oizes v. r vi 1 eM Misses' Call early and make vour selcctit ns, ior vou all know how difficult it is later on to "ct the sizes. This cut represents one of our decided 1 ar gains in that jhie, commencing with size 4 at S4.5, with a 5Cc. rise for a size made ot a Hrown Checked Ali-'vVool Cloaking, Plaited skirt, with Surah Lined ILood. "We lave ttdl lines from 2,00 upwaids. sizes -2 to lb. Si mmmmm O wm uJ jJL n3 frfr ONE DOOa EAST FIRST 1TATI02TAL BANK. JOE 0 ler "STO-cl to :1 Co. - t Von :i Cent. fit, 7 i 01 Trade, Our Stock of Cloaks is now com plete, nnd we are showing the Largest Line ever opened out in this city. La dies desiiinir a New Wrap this season should not miss looking over our line, for we are showing the A ery Latest Novelties at very Low Pi ices. UM and Missss5 Jackets ! This cut represents our popular s.".o0 Ladies' Jacket, made of All-Wool striped Cloaking, and at the price a decided bargain. We have Fad Lines at $3 to 15, each mad3 up of thy very best materials, in solid olors and strmes. Mis-es' Jackets from ?4 to $7.50. ran ire irom i CloeKs ! ini gir-ir fitit Vm-'AX. F . . - Plush - Cloaks. "We have never carried so larwe a line of Plush Cloaks as this season, and at prices so low. Plush Saeqt.es from &25.0O to 45. Plush Newmarkets at SCo.00. Plmh Jackets from 15.00 to 20.00. Pluh Modj ska's from 18.50 to 35.00. Plu-li Manteaus from 18.00 t 40.00. Call Early and make your Selections. JJJJX COl J11L J11L