PLATTSMO (JTB. WEEKLY HEKALD, lllORSDAY, MAY S, 18S7. GRAM) CELEBRATION AT PLATTSMOUTII OVER THE COMPLETION OF HER WATER WORKS SYSTEM BUT THE GREATEST CELEBRATION OF IS AT 0 0 MAYERS' OPERA 0 HOUSE 0 CLOTHING 0 STORE 000 OVEK THE GREAT REDUCTION IN PRICES OP CLOTHING AND GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS. THESE PRICES TELL THE TALE; Working suits, ISusiness suits, 5 SO (Cheviot suits, - tJL (Corkscrew worsted, 8 B Impt'd worsted suits, Sl K.A.E. suits complete, T 7ie Qhttsnwuth QJcchln SpaM. KNOTTS IB IR. OS., Publishers & Proprietors. II. KNOTT; Editor. A. It. KNOTTS, business Manager. Til 11 PLATTSMOUTH HERALD Is published every Thursday morning. Oillcc, orner of Vine unit Filth streets. WEEKLY, by mail. 8 no ooy one year 9 00 no copy o:ie year (in advance) 1 fiO One copy 8lx montbs " 75 lteglstttred at the Post Office, Plattsmouth, aa second olasa matter. To hay is Plattsmouth's 4th of July. Fikst, Plattbinouth needs a park. Second, the park should catcd within a mile from town. public be lo- The value of Plattsmouth property continues to climb steadily upwards and the demand increases in proportion. The United States, or rather the Stand ard Oil Company, have found a rival in Ruusia for the petrolium trade of the world. Outside of the effect upon commerce and international trade which a foreign war would bring about, America looks upon the constant quibblings between European nations with perfect compos ure and indifference. A local paper calls attention to the fact that seven hundred head of cattle are fed on the slops from the Nebraska City Distillery. If that is intended as satire it is from fair to middling but if it is intended as an argument in favor of distilleries it is very, very bad. That man Bruce has been fired bodily from his sit in the Niobrara land office at last. A "West Point democrat gets the job. If this thing keeps on the mug wump in Nebraska will be out of a place to lay his empty head by the beginning of next winter. Lincoln Herald. These is just as much necessity for a city adopting business principles in the management of municipal affairs as there is for individuals in carrying on their private concerns. Economy and pru dence in the construction of public works will give the benefits of the improvements without piling up unnecessary taxes. This clatter about Cleveland not want ing a second term is all in your eye. When you hear a Democrat talking about not wanting to continue in an office of any kind you can make up your mind that it is because he is afraid he will not get it and not from any sincere desire to be relieved of the great responsibility thrust upon him "unexpectedly and without solicitation." The Chicago Inter-Ocean quotes from President Cleveland's recent letter the following sentence: "I believe it would be well if all Calhoun did and even all he believed and taught and all his aspir ations for the welfare and prosperity of our republic were better known and un derstood." The Inter-Ocean thsn adds: " 4By the eternal,' that doesn't sound much like Gen. Jackson, does it i" Chicago is benefiting already from Re publican municipal rule. Twenty-eight low-class saloons, reported again and again to Carter Harrison as the resort of unArohifits nnrl Kl.irlclpcrs. hn.v-p. bppn rlnsj. ed by Mayor Roche, and a score of oth- er c,W Wh tli a PrWpnr W conclusive, have received ultimata which it will not pay them to disregard. The new Mayor understands what his mission is, and intends to justify the hopes of those who elected him. St. Louis Globe Democrat. When you hear an editor berating the business men of a community for not ad vertising their goods, you are to under stand merely that the editor is complain ing because such advertising is not done at his shop. And even if the business men do not do any advertising at all, we do not see the propriety of using the col ums of a paper to rag and browbeat them for transacting their own business as they think best. Business men generally know what they are about, and if they don't the aver"? editors advice would not help t"" " 7 want to advertise f-s f'' r they will let ' T ?y den't r DcT.tr r " r " r Theiie is a touch of grim and timely scorn in Mr. Conkling's suggestions to the effect that it is specially pleasing to see the memory of Grant honored by ''those who did not wait for the glorifi cation of his death to show them his rug ged grandeur, or the honesty of his pur poses and his reverence for the rights of every fellow crenture.'' The fame of such a man is a national possession of course, and all citizens have the right to be proud of it; bi t that does not make it appropriate and pleasing for men to pose as his conspicuous eulogists who, during his life, could find nothing too mean to say about him. St. Louis Glohe-Dem. But are the intelligently committed crimes due to liquor forgery, swindling and all confidence games of that kind are they or can they be attributed to the indulgence of liquor? Omaha Herald. Yes, many of them. The man who en gages in "forgery, swindling and all con fidence games" may take care to avoid liquor at the moment of the consumma tion of the crime; but in many, very many cases the ultimate cause or tuese offenses are to be found in indulgence in liquor. Ironi intemperance comes loss of property, loss of nerve, losa of character, loss of the stamnia which en ables a man to stand up bravely and face the ruin wrought by riotous living, and then by easy degredation lie is qualified for the crimes suggested by the Herald. Experience proves it, and proves that this class of crimes mav be attributed to liquor, as to no other single cause. Sioux City Journal. The resolution introduced into the Nova Scotia Legislature looking for separation of that province from the Do minion, and its ultimate annexation to the United States, is not likely to result in any serious change in the relations of the restless little State either with the confederation or with this country. No va Scotia has long been dissatisfied with the Dominion Government, and would like to cut loose from a connection which it entered in about twenty years ago with considerable misgivings. But neither the Dominion nor the mother country will, of course, consent to a separation of any of the provinces. In the United States the annexation scheme, even though it should include all of Britis' North America, and be favored by th people of all that region as well as by the Government of Great Britain, would find much less support than it would have done a quarter of a century ago. St. Louis Globe Democrat. The Manchester (England) Examiner is generally regarded as one of the most influential newspapers published in Great Britain outside London, and its editor is a leading Liberal politician whose san ity has never been called in question. But when he seriously advises English holders of confederate bonds to hold on to their "securities" in view of the "ris ing power of the Democratic party in the United States," he displays an ignorance of American affairs scarcely equaled in England or any other country. If he knew anything about the Democratic party he. would be aware, first, that so far from being a "rising power," it was in a moribund condition; and second, that even if he ever dared to suggest a national recognition of Confederate bonds it would never do anything of the kind. Repudiation, rathe than recognition, is its Policy in reSard to obligations and undertakings. ot. mollis uiouc-vtm. Thf Des Moines Leader, in its issue of the 29th ult., prints what purports to be some figures from the advance sheets of the report of the secretary of state re garding the criminal returns of Iowa for the year 1886-7. The Leader, having reference te the alleged results of the prohibitory law, undertakes to show that the report "brings to light some startling comparisons." lne inference wmcn it seeks to inculcate is that prohibition has saddled an enormous burden upon tax payers, by reason of the prosecutions un der the temperance laws. But the figures in the Leader's own digest seem emphat ically to rebut its own conclusion, or rath er, perversion, it snows tnat tne total ex penses on tions, durir whi! mcl Another Haddock Case. The Sioux City tragedy has been reenact- ed at Haverhill, Ohio, where a Dr. North- rup was brutally murdered by a saloon keeper. The only reason assigned for the cold blooded assasination wns Dr. North- rup's attempt to secure local option. For exercising only such rights there as are guaranteed every man who rightfully claimB protection under the American flag, he was shot through and through y a cowardly cur who will now have the aff rootery to stand up before the mag istrates of the law and demand a fair and mpartial trial. Of course mob law is to be deprecated but at this distance we are somewhat inclined to the opinion that the country would stand the shock if this hellion were hung first and tried after wards. But the responsibility for such murderous assaults as those upon Rev. Iaddock and Dr. Northrup rests upon the shoulders of the rum power of this nation. It is the whiskey element that draws about itself the slums of society and holds them in abiect obedience to its commands. It respects neither law, order, the rights of others nor the honor of our country which depends so much upon the character of the people; it builds its mon uments of sorrow and writes its autograph upon the forehead of fallen humanity; it revels in fiendish delight at the commis sion of ciimes which drape homes in mourning; its only ambition is to throttle the independence of our country and transform the virtues of civilized com munities into the' vice of gambling hells, grog shops and houses of prostitution. Talk about the whiskey clement asking no other privilege than to be let alone ! Why, that's nil the deyil ever asked and his hired men have made no improvement over his Satanic Magisty's original de mand. But it is not at all probable that it will be let alone. In fact such dastardly deeds as have already stained the hands of the rum power with innocent blood will on ly tend to give new life and renewed vig or to the warfare against intemperence till from every hill -top throughout the land the cry shall be "the saloon must go." Plattsmouth Celebrates. In commemoration of the completion of a system of water works Plattsmouth puts on her gay attire'and makes of this a holiday. It is fitting that the occasion should be generally observed by all citi zens interested in the building of public works, not more for the completion of those we commorate than that this move ment inaugurates a spirit of progressive ness which will carry other improvements of public importance to a successful ter mination. We rejoice not only in the pos session of water works but in the awaken ing of a public spiritedness which has al ready set cn foot other enterprises of im portance calculated to carry on the good work of building up the city, enlarging its industrial facilities and adding in creased wealth and population. It has been noticed by those conversant with the growth of public improvements in cities generally that the construction of water works maiks the beginning of a new era and Plattsmouth only establishes another precedent for so good a rule. With water works comes grading, pav ing and sewerage, and today while pub lic sentiment is so appreciative of a good beginning it is well to renew our resolu tions of going ahead with the work so well begun. Already a company has been incorporated for the purpose of con structing a street railway and arrange ments hare been made to commence the work within sixty days. Gas works are in successful operation and an electric light company are surveying the grounds with a view of putting in a plant at this point. Several loan and improvement associations have been organized with sufficient capital and wide awake officers to insure their active participation in new investments that will give permanency to the building boon which has opened un der such auspicious circumstances. And best of all is the prospect of additional railroad facilities. . It is no longer a se cret that the J2" r- -& South westr into Plattsm done; much t other : The "Unveiling" Process. The recent unveiling of the Calhoun, and other statues, has afforded southern democrats and their northern sympathiz ers the opportunity of "unveiling" their attachment for the "lost cause." As a matter of justice however, to the impulses of humanity which throb as well in the hearts of ex-confederates as in the bosom of union men it is fitting to concede that a lingering attachment for the leaders of the war against this government natural ly excites in the minds of those who be lieved the "war a failure." With feelings we have nothing to do but only question the propriety of eulo gizing so extensively the men whose treason brought on one of the greatest civil wars in the history of any country and it is not so much the fulsome flattery of their good deeds that we object, as to the repeated efforts of the orators of these occasions to show that these "heroes of theirs" fought in a good cause. This olive branch business is very well in its place but when the nullification doctrine of Calhoun is still applauded in South Carolina we think it time to call things by their right names. Calhoun aid more to sow seeds ot re bellion than all the privates who enlisted in the rebel army from his native 6tate and while it is but natural that his friends should speak in praise of his many virtues we think the less said about his nullification ideas the better, not only for the memorv of their chosen son but also for the general good of the people. It is true that the large majority of the southern people have become reconciled to their defeat but such a result is not due by any means to the orators and two penny statesman who have sought to gain political preferment by appealing to the war spirit of their constituents but rather is it due to commercial activity and a growing common cense which have diverted the minds of the people from recollections of remorse to the avenues of trade. And that is why we think it bad taste to improve these unveiling ceremo nies by explanations, apologies and more of times tributes to the leaders of the con federacy for their devotion to "home and native land." Most of them were nothing more or less than rebels in I860 and time has not lessened the reproach which should be heaped upon treason, no matter how sin cere the transgressors may after wards become in affirming their al legiance to the central government. We do not believe in forgetting such crises in the history of our country and they should be recalled not for the purpose of stirring up sectional strife or eulogizing the traitors but for the purpose of point ing out the mistakes of the war that succeeding generations may avoid the rocks and shoals upon which our ship of state came so near being wrecked. It is true that the war is over but if the time is at hand when confederate generals are to be commended to posterity for their patriotism and when democratic editors of the North feel called upon to apolo gize for being in the Union Army then we feel impelled to remark that patriot ism has about touched low-water mark If the war was a mistake on the part of the South that mistake can not be right ed by "explanations" or apologies, nor can the lapse of time hide from view the treacherv and base treason which brought it about. The Independent Vote. The controlling influence in the elec tions of this country is held by the Inde pendent voters. No matter what may be said of their arrogance in assuming to themselves more of political discernment and a higher appreciation of the purity .of the ballot, they nevertheless hold the balance of power. That Rhode Island should go democratic, and Chicago re publican by thirty thousand majority. only shows that this factor in politics is of sufficient strength to upset the plans and concoctions of rings and cliques without proving in the least that the relative position of the parties has chang- " the least. As this influence grows . r partv afiuiations crow weaker.1 "-ill not be long till partip- y assume something ?nshin now mai, :.try it de zi Cfefore Is their allegience to party than because they conscientiously believe the measures there advocated were for the best inter ests of their constituents. In this respect the democrats have manifested u more tenacious hold upon their paity pregu dices than have the members of any other political organization and it is not un- frequently observed that no matter how a democrat talks or prays he invariably votes the straight ticket. This predilec tion on the part of democrats is forcibly illustrated in states where Republicans have long held the supremacy and it nat urally follows that the growth of the in dependent vote is largely confined to the party in power whose rule becomes, soon er or later, obnoxious to a respectable minority who are thus favorably situated for asserting their opposition and mak ing their vote felt in the election. The independent voter may seek to work a reform either in the methods adopted by the party in nominating canidates or in the measures incorporated in his party platform. When wire pulling and pack ing of conventions are resorted to in the interest of a particular candidate there is likely to follow a revolt which some times brings defeat and always brings more or less of demoralization which weakens the party and lessons the strength of political ties. The political parties themselves are in a measure responsible for the revolts which follow a too rigid adherence to the rule or ruin policy of their managers though we are also of the opinion that the average independent voter is fre quently impelled to desert his party for no other reason than because he thinks it is smart to repudiate the policy of the party to which he was allied. As to the first reason for the develop- mn of this independence of political action, namely, the imprudence of the parties themselves. We sometimes ob serve the strange anomaly of conyentions adopting platforms pledging the support of the party to certain principles and then proceeding to nominate candidates who not only refuse to recognize the voice of their party as expressed in the platform but who entirely repudiate certain planks and refuse to be bound thereby Such candidates are at a disadvantage in criticising the others for bolting the ticket when they themselves have forfeit ed all rights to party support by bolting the party platform. To avoid such em barrassments the democrats in their National platforms have adopted the unique method of inserting planks of a reversible character, but such actions on the part of any party will ultimately bring about a revolt serious in its imme diate consequences but we trust beneficial in teaching lessons of political honesty. As for the second reason of the growth of the independent vote, namely, the ego tism of some people which prompts them to disagree with their old-time associa- tions because they flatter themseves that such disagreement shows an independent spirit which they sometimes mistake for poetical wisdom, we have only to say that the false pride which makes some people independent in politcs would make them infidels in religion. A refus al to coincide with the great majority of citizens is interpreted as an exhibition of martness entirely monopolized by the independents though a charitable criti cism would give them credit for honesty believing themselves better than their neighbors, and posessed cf a mission to purify politics. But -whatever reasons may be adduced to show the causes of the growth of this element, the indepen dent vote is a strong influence in this country and threatens to imperil the suc cess of the old parties, not so much by building up a party of their own as by holding the balance of power. The dead-lock over the senatorship in Florida promises to be as protracted as it was in the senatorial contests in Indiana and new Jersey. The country, however, feels but a languid interest in it. None of the contestants are known very far be yond the bgHjqdn! rjeq. of their stat and thej rj -of a dark I e ir Absolutely Pure. This powder never varies. A marvel of pur ity, ftrencMi and wholesoiiieness. More eco nomical than the ordinary kinds, and cannot be roldio competition with the multitude of low tet. short weiirht alum or phosphate powders. Hold only in c ii.s. H. ItOYAI., I5A K I J 1'OWOII New York. 3!'t48 Co..l00Wall 8t. 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