11 mo 7 NEW SWITCH ENGINE1 f l.BCTRO MAGNET EMPLOYED TO THE BEST ADVANTAGE. Invention of Swiss Engineer E.gerly Ado ptd by Railroad Authoritiee Slmplo In Effect, But Admirably Adapted to Work. To axpodltn the ahlftlng of can In railroad yards and to loosen aome ot th awards now generally aaaoctated with tbia work, an insenloue Swlaa in enter hae called to hla aid the elec tro magnet. So sound war the prin ciple he employed and ao practicable was hla equipment that the installa tion la now in daily nae upon the ewltch englnea In the bualest yard ta Barn. A form of storage battery locomo tive has been built especially for this work. Instead of the usual buffers at th front and rear, the tractor la ttted with iron cylinders, two at each and, and placed where they will be directly In line with the regular buf fers on ordinary cars. These iron cyl inders are wound abo- 1 a ttu colls of Insulated copper wi- tad when an electric current is '.rough the cylinder become r magnets, and exert aufflclent force to hold firm ly the rounded heada of the car buf fers that fit into the outer enda of these magnets. The ends of these magnets, by the way. hare dished faces and, with the car buffera, form flexible joints that permit the trains to take curves and to allow, besides, for a reasonable measure of vertical movement. When a car la to be ahlfted the en gineer runs his storage battery loco motive up against the firat car ot the train to he moved, and Just before the lour buffera come in contact the eleo trio current Is sent through the coils. The moment they touch the effect is aa If the car and the locomotive had been coupled, because when the con tact la perfect each magnet haa a grip f quite 3.800 pounds. The engineer, standing in hla cab, has complete command of the move ments of his locomotive and of the gripping and releasing of the cars he la handling. To make or to break his hold by ineiins ot his magnet buf fers he hns only to operate an electric awltch. No one is exposed betwoen the cars, nnd shifting can be done with exceptional speed and ease, not to mention greatly Increased safety The storago battery locomotives st Berne have boen found very practica ble, and are more economical than the team englnea for thia work. New York World. MAKE EXPERT RAILROAD MEN Italiana Are Conaldered Among Best That Can Be Employed on the Lines. the "The don't-care man Is a burden.' said Pletro Matteo In a recent addreea to hla fellow countrymen on safety nrat In railroad work. And In that phrase Mr. Matteo unconacioualy aet forth the reason Italiana have become ao auccessful aa railroad men. Their riae in thla particular field haa ahown that they are not "don't-care men.' Twenty yeara ago there were prac tically no Italians employed on rail roada. Today they may b numbered by the thouaanda. Out ot 140,000 men working on the Pennsylvania railroad east of Pittsburgh 11,000. or more than one-fourteenth the total number, are Italians. Twenty years ago the few engaged In railroad work were labor re. Today they occupy positions of trust and responsibility Italiana have shown an aptitude for railroad work and an am axing versatil Ity in it They have become actively Interested In every branch of the aerv ice. As an example of the rang of their activities take the following list of occupations la which the 563 Ital ians employed on the West Jereey and Heashore railroad and Camden Term lnal division are engaged: Bubdlvlaton foreman f Subdivision assistant foremen II First laborers Track watchmen 6 Laborers Sb Crossing watchman 7; Hrldirrmen . Station laborer ; Car cleaners V SALE OF LIBERTY BONOS Kleven Hum! re I Hrliool Children In Parade Wcdnemln,) Afternoon Judge Taeh Addmnsed Hum sod H I Just Tile stealing beer from Old Oert Jackson to take It away from them. We are on the Statute of Liberty island and it la quitue a piece out In the middle of the bay. Ten-mile coast ride over to town. Wo can look right into old Broadway and Wall I street from here. Boats until you can't rest. New railroad In Lapland. A railroad is projected for Finnish Laoland In order to make available deposits of iron ore in that region. The firat part to be built, if the scheme materia'. Izea, will probably be from the village of Rovanieml. con nected by rail alrhady with the port of Komi on the Gulf of Bothnia, and Bukuvaara, 87 mllea distant Prom 8ukuvaara further extensions of the line may be built to the mouth of the Neida river on the Arctic ocean, whence Finland would be enabled to export Iron ore all the year round. Eleven mi'ea of this link would be In Norwegian territory. The total length of tho line, which would be one of the farthest north in the world would be 280 miles. Court Ruling Reversed. In 1842 a man entered into an agree ment with hia wife to let her keep the children after they had separated. Later he decided to take the children himself and was upheld by the court, which declared that "the very being and legal existence of the woman ia suspended during marriage, or, at least, is separated and consolidated Into that cf her husband." The same sort of case came up In New York the other day, and, referring to thia old law, the Judge said: "We have emerged from the dark agea, during which married women had the status of slaves and chattels." He gave the child to the mother because, he said, the real test la the welfare of the Child. A Distressing Mistake. TM ou hear what happened at Well Orimahaw'a wedding Thursday evening?" No. I've been out of town. I hope B) was nothing serious." "It came very near being serious he had Just started down the aisle. lining on the arm of ber father, When the organist struck up Too Much Mustard' Instead of the wedding anarch, and in three seconds nearly everybody In the church had begun to tango. Luckily the preacher had the reeence of mind to turn off the lights and In a few minutes order waa re stored ao that they could go on with th oeresnoo." KEEPING DOWN FIRE LOSS Kleven hundred school children, from Central, Emerson, High school and St. Agnes Academy marched In parade aix blocks long Wedneeday afternoon, starting at 3 o'clock, to center th attention of their parents and the older folks to tho fact that Alliance and Box Butte county must do their share in purchasing Liberty The parade was led by two drum corps. One of the corps consisted of Sergonnt Hilly Hamilton and Fire Chief Leonard IMIkington; the other of Billy Mounts, county clerk, and Lloyd Thomas, "the fat guy from The Herald office." Superintendent W. It Pate, Secretary W. D. Flaher, Judge I. E. Tash, John W. Guthrie and others assisted In diroctlng the parade. Dotens of banners and flags were carried by the children. The parade cloaed at the intersec tion of Box Butte avenue and Third street. Addresses were then may by Mr. Guthrie and Judge Tash. Secre tary Fisher led in singlnb America, in which hundreds Joined. At the cloae of the program there was a rush for the Community Club office In the basement of the Alliance National Hank and several thousands dollars' worth of bonds were subscribed for. Every member of the Home Guards who attended drill Tuesday evening at the Armory subscribed for one or more bonds. 8peches were made by Mayor Rouaey, Earl D. Mallery, Rob ert Graham, J. W. Guthrie and oth ers. Following the speech-making, the subscription list was- passed around and over $7,500 worth of bonds were subscribed for. There were no slackers among the Home Guards. Half a doxen auto loads of "bond salesmen" left early this morning for the country and Box Butte county Is being thoroughly canvassed today. The figures of sales up to the hour of going to press for the county are given elsewhere. Box Butte county will not be the lowost on tho list when the final resul's are counted. The financial institutions are doing nil In their power to encourage sales, lending money at a low rute of inter est, on long time payments, with only th bonds as security, to all who wish to purchase". PBIESS WRITES FROM HAWIIAN ISLANDS i -I of luiii and Fruit There 041 IN' tore Hhow Boys Have Football Team John Prleas, a former Alliance young man who is now in the coast artillery service of Uncle Sam's army, writes an interesting letter to John Relnkober of this city. Mr. Prless was recently trans ferred from the Pacific C ast in the vicinity of California to a station In the Hawaiian Islands. He enlisted in station in the Burlington building several month ago. Know ing that Mr. Prless' many friends will be Interested in hla letter, The Herald herewith print It: September SO. 1917. Dear Friend John: 1 received your welcome letter and waa aure glad to hear from you. Be ing aa thla la Sunday and I have all my work done and nothing to do un til tomorrow, I am taking the pleas ure of writing to my friends. This letter I am writing to you ia the tenth one so far thla morning. We are going to have a big Red Cross dance out here the 13th of October. We all get excused from duty and go to the dance. These few lines find me well and I hope you are all the same. We are hav ing fine weather aside from the fact that It rains here about every day. I sure like my new place out here lots of fine fruits and also other things. John Colerick told me that he had seen the old man and said he sure looks good. We have a good show on our post and It la crowded twice every night. They aure show some fine pictures You say the boys said that Is a good picture of me. Well, coming When they get througl I aaw the piece In The Alliance Herald. The boys thought It was pretty good. Well, John, you ought to be out here. We hate aome fine games and also some fine drilling. What do yon think of the war by now? Well, John, I have written so many letters this morning that I think I had better quit, for I am get ting worse every letter I writ. 1 think I had better go out and play football, for we are having a big game this afternoon. Well, I can't think of any more to write, because I have about a dosen leters yet to write. I don't know when I am going to get caught np, but I will write four or five every day until I get caught up. Well, I will ring off for thia time. I will tell you more about thla place next time I write. I will write in three or four days So good-by to all the boy and the rent of the people and friends In Alliance. Good-by and good luck. I remain as a friend and customer, JOHN PRIESS, Schlofleld Barracks, Battery F., Hawai'an Islands v Railroad Haa Organised Its Employees Until Almost Point of Perfection Hss Been Reached. One of the greatest eaatern rail roada had 1,029 Area on ita propertlet last year. The valuea expoaed to lost were over $350,000,000. The actual loss was 1278,730, or leas than eight cents on each $100 of valuea exposed Of these fires 441 were put out by the company's own employees before the arrival of the public fire fightera. The employeea are organized and drilled to fight tlrea. They are provld cd with apparatua auitably placed and kept alwaya in good condition. Doubt lnaa these precautions cost something But it is evident that they "pay." Enlightened aelf-lntereat haa led tht railroad to keep down Its tire Ions i m'oi innately all property owners art not equally enlightened. Hence th need of stricter laws than we have foi enforcing care in fire prevention. II must alwaya be remembered that fin loaa la a total loss. Insurance merely distributes the loaa from the Individ ual upon the community. M. K. Church There was a splendid audience at the Methodist church last Sunday night to hear Hev. Dr. J. Walter Mor ris In the first of a series of Sunday evening talks to young men. In fact, there is a marked Increase In the attendance of men at all the services. Last Sunday morning Dr. Morris preached on the question, Does Christ Meet the Needs of the World Today?" The subject of the evening sermon was, "The First Great Champion of Freedom." Dr. Morris will speak next Sunday night on "When a Mans' a Man." The service begins at 7:30. You'll miss it if you miss it. The Epworth League meets at 6:30 and a royal bunch of young people they are. It is a wonder more young people do not get in and enjoy these religious and social gatherings. A surprise is ging to be sprung on the men of the church right soon. Keep your ear to the ground men, and watch the signs of the times! Milk as S Stimulant. The experience of French soldier In the European war haa demonstrated that milk Is one of the most powerful stlmulanta known. So beneficial have been the results obtained from Its use that the government haa urged tht aale of milk Inatead of soft drinks to toldlers off duty for rest and recre ation behind the trenches. The great advantage of thla fluid as a drink for fighting men lies in the fact that It stimulates them effectively, neither befogging their minds, dulling theli sense nor affecting the steadiness ol their nerves. AN APPEAL TO THE THINK- IN. PEOPLE OF ALLIANCE We believe In the ability and good will of our townspeople, hence we have at heavy expense arranged a splendid winter Lyceum Lecture Coura, beginning with October 27th in the Baptist Church at 8 p. m. The ' purpose of this is not to make money, but to educate and uplift humanity. There is the best talent, a dramatic ; render, and musical talent of hlsh rank. Five entertainments. Help ; your home and town to be among ; the worth-while places to live and i encourage t hose who are the burden ' bearers in this noble enterprise. Call j Mrs. Layton. phone No. 798, or get j your season tlcfef at E. O. Lalnsrs' ! store. Adults. $1.50; Children, $1.00. I 47-lt-8771. 8iam's Railroad Development. Slam's new railroad, the SlameM Southern, now has 389 miles of its line open to traffic, of which 130 waa IM'tiH WRITES OF THE I1RIOHT LMHlTtt ( Continued from page one) 152. So you Bee we don't get much of that. TtiAV fn not talk Knpk t, m aa opened during the laat year. The total; ,h.,v know to retirees us would be 1m- posatDie ana tney also Know w length of the line, including branches will be 740 miles, leaving 861 miles still to be built. When completed the line will shorten the time required for mall to reach Slam from Europe by three or four days, and the Journey from the port of Penan to Bangkok, capital of Slam, which now consumes U to eight days on th water, will take two and a half days. Curious Woman. "Hen peck says ho ha never belonged to a club of any kind; he Is not member of any fraternal order; he does not use tobacco In any form; he I total abstainer from all alcoholic drinks, and he haa ayas for no woman save his wife." "I know It. And yet she doesn't seem to be absolutely sure that he is an ideal husband. Carious about wom an. Isn't It?" Has Excel lent Record. The Empire State Express has running for nearly twenty-five years. During that time la has carried almost 8,000.000 passengers without one fatal accident. Responsibility Rests on Guard. Until a guard glvsa the signal, ant a station master can authorise the departure of a tram la England. e have no fear of the guard house Was out to Sheepshead Speedway. Saw the $10,000.00 spin. Chevrolet won. hands down, all on account of DePalma's tires. Two went at ance and that's all that saved Chev. for iVPalraa run 90 miles right at his heels, not more than fifty feet from him at any time until he loat hla luck, when he lost a lap and a half. 110.14 miles per hour. Boy. that's Koing some. Let me tell you. Had quite an aerrial parade, too, and all in all, I saw more Interesting things than in the three weeks I have been here. Cannot say too much for New They are sure there with handling the traffic, but that's all. It's Just a big bunch of sky-scraper and on could never get me to live here. Lot of chickens here, but they never saw a prairie, Jack. How is hunting? Bet you are having some fun. Well, It looks like two or three years of simple life for me. But, Oh Boy. when I do get out I sure will have a little kale and I sure expect to see that old country in some class. Am a first-class sergeant now, and If in my power I expect to pull some Lieut's Job within the year, so In case Mother Bell cut our salary ont I will be safely sailing and she all stays la the sack, too, let me tell you Three hundred Princeton aviators The United States Government Food Administrator Says: "Baking Powder Breads cf com and other coarse flours are recommended " DAV A I BAKING MKJ I JLi POWDER ABSOLUTELY PURE Makes delicious muffins, cakes and coarse flour breads CORN MEAL MUFFINS cup corn meal 1 mpi flour tenpeon lilt 4 level teaspoons Serai "'.V:ig Powder I tabirtpooTw euirar 1 rwf milk t tV. ; o ... .j -;olid,- atia lUorour'..:.- t? lsrr4tetsi hit W sM malted horUc.r. tai beat Watt, Bi-. in . 't .l mm flu tin in hot on:. Juu: 0 BBtaBtee, NUT BREAD curs -ihtm flour tavrl i-asi'. om Royal Baklnr owder teaspoon ialt cups milk and water cup surer or corn syrup oup chopped nuti (not tao flue) er 1 cap raisins, washed and floured Mix tot-ether flour, oak in powder and salt; add milk and water, surar or corn syrup and nutmeat or ins. Put into greased loaf pan. allow to stand v nutes In warm placa. Bake ia moderate out I 45 minutes. Our reti" w'x'taand blue booklet, "Beat War Time ? .';" containing additional timilar recipes, sent free on requett. Addteme Royal Baking Powder Company, Dept. H, liS William Street, New York WAR HORSES! sswlswawawawawawawawawawM We have secured a contract for 500 War Horses and will hold an inspec tion at the Alliance Stock Yards Watch This Space For Dates And will pay the following prices for accepted horses: $130 for Riders $160 for Light Artillery All horses tntiBt be well halter broke, full five years old and stand 15 hands and 1 inch high No gray horses accepted. We will not take any mares at this inspection. For Any Information Write or Phone C. L. LESTER & CO. Phone 104 V