'..:, i . 11 I i.. 1 ill f ' t i t : ft St f 1 1- It f hi ll ill Si I ft - i ! THE ALLIANCK HERALD LI)T1 O. THOMAS, JOHN W. THOMAS. Mitor GIXHW1K KUIC1L, City Kdltor Published every Tburday by . TUB HERALD I'UULlMIINO COMPANY Incorporated Uoy4 O. Thomas, President Carl Thomas, Vlca Pre. John W. Thomas, Secretary (Entered at the post office at Alliance. tb aalis as second-class matter SUBSCRIPTION PRICE. $1.60 If your copy of The Herald does tartly, you should phone 140 or drop a ... . .h.i r anrvina to aive. so aeiay when r your paper. THE INDEPENDENT VOTER Aftrr nil. tli independent voter. .the vdter who takes into con- sideration the fitness of candidates - v i - ... la ihn vntnr who IB iloinu- n irVvermnont in tho intcrcBt of the favored few. It makes easier work the votes after tho polls close if a have been voted, but that V11'8 no1 MIGHT HAVE A tnivfnrtunfi in seldom so bad wnrsK. A renorter on one of our nal, in writing the story of an automobile accident, in which a nearly new r oru lurncu over twice, inrowiiig mo uccuaiiis m mm m-mui-iKhinpr the'ear, takes the view that being skinned and bruised about the arms and legs is hardly worth mentioning if the face is not disfig ured: that having the skull slightly fractured, a long cut on the head and a big patch of tkin and hair torn oil means tnat me victim was somewhat scratched up:' that a sprain or two and a few bumps and being rendered unconscious for a ing very Dearly skinned ail over, oom whsis spraincu. one eye cioseu, i -aa-a Tinnn twistod nut of nlumh. vand the bruises did not constitute anything of a really dangerous character XhrJ madlVn AU.ance ZT Perhaps the fact that three -girls, whom the boys had passed just rughi WMO wag the federal repre beforc the accident, hurried to their assistance, tearing up their white aentatl've from, the Office of Markets underskirts to bandage their injuries, helped to relieve tho serious- ness of the situation. Here i an extract from tho newspaper account which was print- d under caption, "Even a Ford Anyway, "while running at a high rate of speed, the car suddenly turned' over twice, throwing the occupants out.' Voorhces was skinned and bruised about the arms and legs but his face was not disfigured. . Lloyd Watson had a slight ly fractured skull, a long cut on his heal and a big patch of . skin and hair torn oil,-and was somewhat scratched up. Kd ' Kvans was rendered unoonscious for a time but his injuries were not serious, being a sprain or two and a few bumps. Jack Evans was very nearly-skinned all over, his wrists 'were . both sprained, one eye closed, his nose twisted out of plumb and his whole face a mass of cuts aird bruises, but nothing ' of a really dapgefpus character.- FRANCE HAS BEST In France, where they have the best roads of any country in the world, the highways aro divided into several classes, but all of them are supervised by the national government, which maintains a bureau of roads and bridges: and supports , engineers and inspectors who aro employed in this bureau. This meth od of building and maintaining roads in France- was started by the first Napoleon, who appears to have been the earliest European states man who clearly saw the economic and who at the same time had the The effect of these good roads in have brought all of tho various parts of the country nearer together; they have made country life less lonesome, and they have reduced the cost of transportation of country the only country in Europe where satisfied, and where they do not than those who labor in other fields. "Civilized nations have good countries do not. The highways people have made from barbarism . ITow are your roads t The price at which a farm will ness to market, and the quality crease tho selling price of your farm, work for good roads. Good roads will benefit tho farmer more than he ever dreams of On an average, tho farm products of this country must be hauled by wagon, miles to market. There wasron haul than in a railroad haul roads of the country charge only ton a mile. . AUTO REPAIRING You ill save money and ,done pi ptly and properly, median:! ii be repaired. AVe factory ami our constantly increasing list of satisfied custom ers provi - Uiat we are-giving The text time your car needs, attention, bring it to MCOLAI & SON We will move this week modern garage building at the Iiaramie, where we will have shop and will handle all kinds HiiHlness Manager Nebraska, for transmission tbrouai ' PER YEAR IN ADVANCE not reach you regularly or satlsfac card to the office. The best of ser don't hesitate to nottry us witnou' for oflice more man meir party at . . , . . moat to "DUrHV POlltlCS" Slid ClVf common people rather than of a for election" boards In eountinR large number ot yurraight ticitets usually maKe ior goou government BEEN WORSE ' but what it might have, been Illinois exchanges, The Cuba Jour time were not serious; and that be-1 . 1 whole face a mass of cuts and . Can't Stand Double Hip-Flop and I ROADS IN WORLD a school for' the education of the advantage of proper highways, power to carry out what he wished. France has been wonderful. They produce to a minimum. "France is the agricultural classes are not dis feel that they have a harder Jime roads savage and unenlightened of, travel arc a gauge of progress a to civilization. sell for is regulated by its near of its neighborhood roads. To in is more room for saving m this of one thousand miles. The rail- eight - tenths of a cent for hauling n time, as well as having your work by taking your auV to competent guarantee our work to be satis satisfatcion. into our new location, the new,' northeast corner of Second and a completely -quipped machine -of work. , , "SPUD SPEQ!AL" WAS SEEN EVERYWHERE Prwgh and Seidell Roamed over Hox Ilutta At targe I'urlng Potato' tilling Kean with Hiilletln During the potato selling season In Hoi Butte county it was a very :ommon sight to see A. E. Prugh tnd bounty Agent F. M. Seidell " In ilmost any part Tf the county where notatoos were grown. They made the county In Seidell' Ford runa bout which tho potato growers and commission men came to call the "spud special." F. M. kmdixl. The ' spud speciui" was uea many r ..... times to ef a quick distribution on and Rural organization of the Unit- fu. ... k . '-,;- r.ui: tia .. ..., th-pftrt hnnHA during the selling season. This was the first year this service had been given the farmers and was the means I of saving or making them thousands of dollars without one cent of extra cost to thorn.- The idda Is said to have beeji first conceived by County Agent Seidell. He took the matter up with the authorities with the re suit that western Nebraska was glv en this service. A. E. PlltGll N Prugh Knew His Jluslnesa Mr. Prugh after leaving Alliance went to Washington. D. C, where he Is now murket assistant of the Of fice of Markets Vvd Rural Organiza tion. He was raised on a farm. In Ohio, received his education In the country schools and Wittenberg Academy, Springfield. Ohio. His pro- I duce experlunco was received in tho service of a nriu in Springfield. At tef spending three years In the pos tal savings department at Washing ton Mr. Prugh was transferred to the Ottlce of Markets and Rural Or ganization where he has been donig efficient and valuable work. . When the Kansas City office was started he was placed iu charge and remained there until he chose to come to Alii ance on this new proposition. He says the experience ho "got In the field is of great value to hifii. Seidell a Ulg Help F. M. Seidell. In charge of the county agent work, is enabled to be of service- to "the farmers of Box Butte county through the co-opera tion of the University of Nebraska College of Agriculture, United States Department of Agriculture and Box Butte County, Farmers' Association He was born and raised on a Nebr aska farm, got his preliminary edu cation In. Nvbraska county schools and the high school at Chadron. Fol lowing his graduation at Chadron he went to Anies, Iowa where he gradu ated from the Iowa Slate Agricultur al College. Before coming to Box Butte county as county agent he was In partnership with bis father on a ranch near Chadron. 4 Mr. Seidell un derstauds his work and has filled his office to the greatest of 'satisfaction to all. There Is . no .department of co-operative extension work or agrl culture and home economics, but what he can render valuable service In, either himself or bd the securing of workers from hte state or federal government. Mr. Seidell has been chosen to de liver the opening address at the Jan uary 18th meeting of the. Nebraska State Horticultural Society, week of organized agriculture. The subject pi his address will be, "The Import ance of the Potato Industry In Ne braska." . CKXTIIAI M'HOOL PKOiiHAM lUUH tUIT IN TOTAL OF 9128 The three programs and the sale of refreshments and fancy work at the Central school building Friday night resulted In the taking In of total of $12$. This amount is to ba placed to the credit, of the piano fund. -The program was a success from every viewpoint. 1- investigated the i)oal situation Commercial Club Makes Extensive Inquiry as to Cause of foal Shortage and prewMit prices It has been said that you can fool all of the people some of the time, and some of the people all the time, but you can't fool all the people all the time. This statement soems to be true In the present high cost of liv ing situation. The egg men are hold ing large quantities of eggs In stor age, the mine operators- are soaking ethe people with a high price on coal, paper manufacturers are grabbing unholy profits on paper stocks, com- mission men, wholesalers, mlddloJ men and others are following the lead of the big ones and the publis Is Buffering but the public Is getting wife. Chicago has decreed a boycott on fifty cent, a dozen eggs, and bo it goes. Situation In (leneral Here In Alliance the situation Is much the same ns In other sectios of the country. One of tho things that is holding the attention ot tho public right now Is the coal shortage and the high prlco of that product. Some place the blame one place and some place the blame another. There .are all kinds of rumors afloat and it was because ot this that the Alliance Commercial Club made an extensive investigation to ascertain Just who was at fault Whether the railroad company was holding up cars, wheth er the local dealer was soaking itto the people or whether the mine op erators were getting dishonest pro fits. Aftermaklng the investigation Secretary Bushnell, of " tho Commer clal Club says: Mine Owners to IJlame. . "One cannot from a local vision center the blame for these condl tlons, but it is safe to say that while there is Just cause'for some Increase In the prices yet tho mine owners are undoubtedly taking advantage of the excuses and. Increasing the margin of nrofit The reader will "better understand this when he has completed the read ing of the finding of the club. The Commercial Club'B report, made af ter, an extensive. investigation . by Secretary Bushnell, follows: The great amount of discussion which has taken place of late, not only In a national sense but In this local, sphere, caused tho Commercial Club to make an Investigation from local standpoint into the cause of the coal shortage and especially Into tho reasons touching on-the Increase In price of all coal. There Has Deen considerable criticism ot late which became so strong that some parties Questioned, the fairness of the local dealers in the matter. A study of the conditions here will tend to en- t'rely exonerate the local dealers from any blame In connection witn the shortage or the high prices that prevail. Nimiviv from two lnsmcia The main source of tho supply of rnnl la from two districts, the vvy omlns fields and fhe Colorado fields. The advance in Wyoming coal has not beer, as great as that in Colorado coal, for reasons which will be ap parent from a study of tne case, ine price of coal at the mines has been mnterlallv advanced during the past three months. Colorado coal of all kinds was auoted on October ii at S3 ner ton on an average un Nov ember 13 the price advanced upon this same class of coal to J3.60 per ton. and November 20 that same coal was auoted at 5 per ton. mose nrlcps are auoted f. o. b., at the mines. - About Freight Kates The average rate for freight per ton is from $3.00 to $3.50, so if the consumer will consider the f. o. o. prices of the coal at the mines plus the freight delivered, pius me over htati charges he will see tnat tne to cal aealer is noe making any more t'aan a fair profit. The Alleged Cause Th cause for the advance price at tht mines as given out "In a letter rmm the mine owners is tnis: tsnon age of men, shortage of railroad cars pcsibtlity of a railroad strike, de murrage charges upon cars and the Bi.t.stantlal Increase of all material used In operating. " Shortage Kxiwiudve It developed that the car shortage which ts nation wide and very acute, has caused the mine operators no end of trouble. They have been compelled to pay their men on a full weekly basis but due to the Inability to get cars the men have pot actual ly worked fn some places more than two or three. days a wee, u is nec esftary to pay tlus men for full time in order to hoicrtnem Decause me biutb Uy of labor would permit mem 10 go elsewhere apa De empioyeu cunuu ually. There has been a great In crease In the demand for coal this year with the. factories working over time, foreign- countries purchasing heavy and the railroads usnlg more coal than ever before in their history It must eeem apparent on the face of things, that the price of coal must advance In accordance with the the ory of supply and demand. Can't tJet Order Filled As evidence of the shortage of coal one local dealer In Alliance has ord ers p)aced dating from August for over one hundred cars of coal which have as yet not been delivered Unable to lellver Coal : The situation in the Colorado fields seems to be due In a large measure, accordnlg"- to the cOnten tion oft the mine owners, to a car shortage. . One mine reports that during tbe past month they have been unable to deliver but seven hundred tons of coal weekly, whereas at nor ml times they were producing about two thousand tohS per day. --That is probably responsible for the heavy increase in the price oi am coai irom the coal fields. Coal from the Wyom Ing fields has not advanced as much ss in the Colorado fields ana tne ans wer to that might be this fact. . Iturllugton Not to lllauie Mr. Young. General Supt.. of the Bur lington at Alliance reports that the A GIFT Suggestion - Portraits of the Children for Christmas, 1916 r " V v. f "xj The Photographer in your town. Phone 001 for Appointment P. Van Graven OVKIl MOLLKJ.VG'H number of cars delivered to. the Sheridan and irby districts this' year are greatly In excess of the number last year. Here are the figures on the number of cars delivered at the Mines. - Sheridan Coal Company: . September 1915. September 1916, October 1915, October 1916, November 1915, v. 1288 1348 1642 21(1 1622 3069 Noven.ber'1916 v . From those' figures it ppears that the Sheridan Field, will" receive a great many more cars this year than In 1915. The Burlington report for the Big Horn Collelrtes Co., shows as fol lows:-- September 1915,, 822 September 1916, . 849 October 1915 1023 October 1916,- 1000 November 1915 1025 November 1916. ...... 1082 This Bhows a decrease fn the number of cars available In 1916 over 1915. No Relief at Hand . Notwithstanding the fact that the Sheridan Fields have had their full quota of cars, yet the price upon that coal has advanced. It is Impossible for-the demand to be so heavy, ma terial so high with a car shortage In other fields without resulting In a raise on a field which is not mater ially effected even by a car shortage. The local coal dealers do not feel that there is any Immediate relief at hand, In fact the situation might eas ily become worse any day. If the Colorado District has a heavy snow It will mean a shutting down of the mines. Supply Here Is Low The supply of coal on hand in Al liance now is very short, the dealers report that they have sold a great deal more coal this season than in prior years and deduct from that fact the conclusion that a number of peo ple ehave purchased In advance and are therefore well supplied. Indications at this time point to an additional increase In Wyoming coal within 'fifteen days. It is impossible to review the.se facts without -arriving at. the conclusion that the local dealers in coal are doing everything in their power. to remedy the evil. There is no combination here .to In crease prices and the entire, cause may be directly traced" to the "heavy demand plus the other matters men tioned In the fore part of this article. One cannot from a local vision cen ter the blame Jor these conditions, but it la safe to say that while there is Just cause for some increase In the prices yet the mine owner- are In creasing the margin of profit there on, . - - Sufferer rroiu indigestion llelleved ''Before - taking - Chamberlain's Tablets my husband suffered for sev eral years from- indigestion, causing him to have pains in tha stomach and distress ufter eating. Chamber Iain's Tablets relieved him of these spells right away." writes Mrs. ThomaS Casey, Geneva,' N. Y. Ob tainable everywhere. Adv Nov COMMISSION MAY HOLD HhAltlNG I1FUK IN JANUARY That there la a need for Improved telegraph service in Alliance Is con ceded. Acting on the need of bet ter facilities the Commercial -Club, through the secretary, H. M. Bush nell. Jr., recently filed a formal ap plication with the Nebraska .State Railway Commission, complaining of the service given Alliance patrons and asking the commission to make an order making it compulsory for the Western Union to give better service. Secretary Bushnell this week re I VVAHI AD DEPARTMENT FOR RENT - Two Furnished Rooms for rent. 321 Big Horn. Phone Walnut 8091. nov 30-2t-784 Furnished room for rent la mod ern residence close to down-tows business district Furnace beat and bath. Phone 175. ,...- '"TtOOsnRRENTm Chey" enne Avenue, -Alliance, Nebraska. M-tf-7682 WANTED WANTED A partner silent or, active for a hotel of the high paying kind. Must have. $1500 cash. See F. L. Smith, Alliance, Ncbr. At the Box Butte Rooming House. 52-3t-7853 LADY children. 71. - COOK WANTED For ranch work. vithout Phone J9-tf- FOR SALE 1 AUTOS FOR SALR--A second hand roadster and a socond-band t Ford touring car for sale cheap. In quire at the Sturgeon garage. &Z.-U-7B48 ' - FOR SALE Ranch ' within ten mll-s of Alliance. " 1900 acres. In cluding so:re farmland suitable for -nlfalfa. Will 'sell part interest , or whole ranch. A bargain and a mon- . ey-maker. Address Box. 7823, care' Alliance Herald. , 50-tf-7823 tJood secotgd-handwTnIclne v for sale cheap. 8ee at , Keep-U-Neat Tailor Shop. ." -, FOR SALE One lot. - Situation, Lot 10, Block 3 of Hitchcock, Hills and Snedeker's "addition to Alliance, Nebr., to highest bidder - for cash. Write Mrs. Delia S.'Dalnton, Bart lett, Iowa. . 51-6t-T793$ FOR SALE Heating stove In good condition. Cheap. Phone 240. Lloyd Thomas, Herald office. 50-3t ' MODERN nine-room house, locate ed in choice residence district In Al liance, for sale at reasonable price. Phone 340 or Inquire at Herald of fice. 42-tf-763 THREE . good organs for sale. Practically new. Taken in exchange on pianos. For sale at bargain pric es. Wiker Music House, Alliance, Nebr. - . - 42-tf-762f lUSCELLANEOUS MONEY TO LOAN On Box Butt county land fend ranches In the tan's hills. No delay In making the loan; we Inspect ou- lands and furnish tke money at once. J. C. McCorkle. Me- ' Corkle Building, Alliance, Nebr. l-tf-6564 - PARTIES" wtIININOIR SEWING MACHINES should phone lo or leave word at Snyder's Cigar Store. Phone and the local agent, D. O. Bates, will call on you. 61-3t-7828$ i tuiiroka can aecur a vrv us- rul book at Tb Herald offle. It la Jally time book for. trainmen and lnmen. Tha price la reasonable. t-tf-7S8 .MOVK FUKN'ITl'HE SAFELY We have equipped. our dray wan ons and auto truck with the latest appliances for moving furniture without marring or scratching or damage. Up-to-date wagon parte will be used by us on all moving Jobs JOHN R. SNYDER, Phone 16 7-tf-650 Money to loan on real estate. No unnecessary delay In getting lean. Apply to H M. Bullock, Room 4, Red- v dish Blors, Alliance. ceived a communication from II. T. Clark, Jr., chairman of the commis sion asknowledglng tho receipt of the application and stating that the complaint haB been filed. Chairman Clark intimates that the commission will conduct a hearing In Alliance at their first convenience. It Is very probable that the hearing will not tae place until after the first of the year as tne present personnel of the commission will bo altered after that time and the old commission very likery will not desire to take up the matter in the brief time Intervening. The plan suggested by the club to remedy the service Is to separate the local business from the station office business and establish an uptown of fice to handle strictly city business. FIKKM EN'S HALL AT MOItRIIJ. i Tha HftonM! .l..4 a j . ment is giving an annual ball, - the- third, at the Morrill opera house to- l in Km. music win be .furnished by the Mitchell Saxaphone orchestra, j and a rousing good time is expected. SENATOrt ADAMS AT ALIJANCH Ceoree M. Adama nt rnvfnr' Estate senator-elect from the" 28th dis trict, which includes Alliance, was In , the city Tuesday visiting friends. ine nenaior is known by his many friends as "George" who find It rath er hard to think of him as "honor able" and "senator". The 'Herald predicts that Senator Adams will make a good showing for hia-district In the legislature this winter. CITY CAItHIFKS TO MAKE ONE DEUVFJiY THURSDAY The city mail carriers will make one complete delivery Thanksgiving day morning. Registered letters may be received and delivered at the general delivery window which will be open from 10 o'clock until noon The money-order - window will be cloned all day Thursday. All depart ments of the post office will be closed from noon on. All Alliance banks-will be closed all day Thursday and business bous es will close about noon.