The Alliance Herald READ BY EVERY MEMBER NEBRASKA STOCK GROWERS ASSOCIATION. ALL THE NEWS OP ALLIANCE AND WESTERN NEBRASKA OFFICIAL ORGAN NEBRASKA VOLUNTEER FIREMEN'S ASSOCIATION. IT REACHES HEADQUARTERS FOR 15,000 FIREMEN The Leading Paper of Western Nebraska 3,000 Copies 16 Pages Two Sections VOLUME XXIII ALLIANCE, BOX BUTTE COUNTY, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, APRIL 13, 1916 NUMBER 19 i IRRIGATION BY PUMPING TO BE TRIEO OUT IN BOX BUTTE COUNTY TO HOLD AGRICULTURAL SCHOOL IN FALL IN WESTERN NEBRASKA 4unty Commissioners Co-operating with Vnlted States Department of Agriculture WORK TO BE COMMENCED ABOUT FIRST OF JUNK .afeact Iooatlon for First Well Ha Not Yet Been Selected Inter esting Article on Subject Irrigation by pumping will be tried at In Box Butte county this spring. The county commissioners have mtde an appropriation for this purpose aad the U. S. agricultural depart ment, through Its station at Lincoln, la co-operating with them In the ex fterlment. This department has made a standing offer to counties in the ry farming districts to try our "pumping for Irrigation" plan and will appropriate funds for the pur pose equalling the amount any coun ty will subscribe. Cheyenne county Is also working with the U. S. department of Agri alture and will experiment with the plan near Sidney. The exact location of the first well tar Box Butte county has not been r Hox uuite couniy nas noi vmu a . a a. I inouncea DUi in a recent it-nt-i iu tv Plainer of the Commercial h t. w Thane. TT. S. Aerlcultural I man U U "I ... . . . - , . . I -. a I n 1 r . t . n n V, r InoT I Vu Kl Ilr r r HI. Ldmuiu, nmro iua.i iuvj will get busy at once and have a man the grounds not later man me m rf Tiinp to annervlse the con- Btructlon of the well and the Instal lation of the equipment. In the April 5 Issue of the Nebras ka Farmer Is an article under the .tending. "Pumping Water for Crops: Factors That Govern Successful Methods." written by I. D. Wood, of the Department of Agricultural En aanoerlng, University of Nebraska. It contains much valuable -Information, is quite Interesting, and we print It in full below. In sections of Nebraska where rainfall Is lleht the question of -pump Irrigation will always be considered farmers. Without doubt in many aasea it may be made profitable if the Tight crops are raised, the proper pamp outfit Is bought and if the own re will give more study to the care aad operation of machinery. Nine out f ten cases of failure of pumping plants can be traced to one or in- Vrr It ! . . w .V - " ",oi aniline of the auses. la give ui etbject. ' Too much cannot be said regard-, lag the preparation of the fields to be Irrigated, unen me - 1 irrmniru. i.i tnn far nnart and much water is wasted by altawlng runs of ten to twelve hours. In Bulletin No. 1S of the Nebraska Experiment Sta tion Is the following good advice on tktft subject: . "Under ordinary conditions in western Nebraska a run of one hour aad thirty minutes to two hours "ould constitute the distance be tween laterals. Irrigators on sandy Zll frequently try to force water ttrounh rowed crops in rows forty to rods ion. Often it requires rht to twelve hours and sometimes ESei- for water to go 'hrouph such rawV The waste of water through .aderground seepape in such case, nnst be readily apparent to the most uaobservinp irrigator." fc Anyone who has studied condi tions in the lodeenole valley 1" I?n' 1 m,,Rt hnve been lm- Tw tb he waste of trrieation K "that tke place there becau ! waters that taxes piace ; .f carelessness in .;P- j JT, a?e planted so tba ,dK?W iTTlvinP h: result washing snd "1,y,n"Ln rVhlne b- fro-n Irrigation w aters nv "ninr d tw roon row. V'Xier mo- , Tall of four Inches per im ree Hll HI ."'J1 a about rtrh. Tn smo,in. ... -Quired vrie, with .T,.. -Ill Ihe ,.i.1lv"on Pnd th -V.. V-vn..r1er.ce t -heb' teacher to folio on I hi- nny nmi nnrtien'-- ot-non thi" "nr 1 . . . t8 given to a pump for raW wat from a ditch and "Vr' 'f from lan' ,4a on a hi-her lvi n- bank enroh--"' lec-"ijr ' . Kn v t n t know whit -i P"" - w regain " VV . Tvl faiiwn "iM operated to de SK inmost water aTthat height r-..,o'V u-e-1 fer ral-in" Ur quantities of water for compar atively -hot lif. Ir recent inou-v to Tb- r lue-M-e- "What al- " 1 o Oliver ene ruM- toM of W- av the C'.e h fro-" which I wish to general answer ran b r'.e the ouestlon and may rra S -w-r other Intjulries of a aim- 'wster la to be raised fifteen ..... w the l.ch and thla dlatane L r,11 the hydroatatic head. Bu other things must be considered ; add to this head. There H i friction loss tn the foot valve Ind rain"" In the pipe and elbow- a Tn keening the water flowing. In " ,. v then Instead of pumping St fifteen feet of head, we have ?SS id" o friction which requires inonh actional power to raise wa Ter wenty-five to twenty-seven fee A four-Inch centrifugal pump 1 abcut hV rUbt size to deliver one ,-ubic foot or water per second. The Meed ot the pump probably wuldbp about 540 revolutions a minute. The STATE STATISTICS ARE GATHERED RY ASSESSORS IniMrtant to Citizens That the Infor mal ion He Accurate and Complete The Nebraska statutes fix the duty of gathering agricultural statistics on the assessors. On or before July 1 the collected information must be summarized and given to the county clerk, whose duty it is to forward to W. It. Mellor, secretary of the Nebr aska state board of agriculture, who, by the same law, is charged with the compilation of the statistical inform ation sent in from the various coun ties and publish same in his annual J report to the governor. Early In Marrn tne ouice oi me siaie Doaru oi agriculture sent out to the 2,000 as sessors of Nebraska blank reports and summaries for use in the 1916 garnering oi mese statistics. L,viier .a. f . I , 1. a accompanying Bucn uiuiik. rejiuna iu the county assessors, among other matters. contained the clause: 'Tlease urge your township assessors I ' T1 . ....... ..... InwnaViln o anna art tG to gather these statistics in a pains taking, truthful manner, as the good nitno rt VohrnaVa nnrl vnnr rnnntv depends on 'heir work. Impress on! them the necessity for accurate in formation to protect our farmers from bucket shop maiipula.o.-c" The grain dealers in largo citieB re ceive their Information from their paid agents. If no other reliable In formation were gathered, tne temp-1 tation to take greater profits would be largely Increased, and such profits come from the pockets of the farm- , ers. The facts as received from the assessors and the people who act as . crop reporters Is the only check on these large grain dealers, and the state board of agriculture gives pub licity to the facts received which as-' sists In mlnimlrlng unjust specula tion. engine must be adapted to the pump ..nth in the matter of horsepower and . e'vlng the proper speed. Quite ; frequently a pumping uuu, running at the proper speea ior me head and the discharge. It would be J propo8ition always for every v i outft leBted : determine whether it is giving the to determine whether it is giving the most ecenomical results. Power for ieratlii Pumps i The rollowiDg table shows approx l ; ately the horsepower required to lift water against certain total heads: ( Oal.per LIFT IN FEKT j mlnnlc 1 Of t 2 0ft. 30ft. 40ft. 50ft. 225 1.2 2.2S 3.37 4.50 5.62 3.00 4.50 6.00 7.50 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 4.50 6.75 9.00 11.25 7.00 10.5 14.00 17.50 O 00 13.50 18.00 21.5 300 400 450 700 900 1000 1200 1.5 2.0 2.2S 3.50 4.50 fi'oo 11) 01 15.00 20.00 25.00 ' 12.00 18.00 24.00 30.00 o..iina ii.r minute can be reduced to cubic feet per second by dividing by 450, and from this table it 1b ap parent that to deliver 4 50 gallons a ntnu" or one cubic foot a second, about aix horsepower are required. Another device which hau been und to imraH extent for lifting water l tho elevator. This operates on the principle of the grain elevator. . ...tat- l-...at. ... a ullfli'll. b"UH., Htt. f two wheels. One wheel ia stationed in th- water and the other is at the novation to which the water ia to be lifted. The buck- tne m ter . ,...H t the un- tnn eicv.... a .. . o. .v. iMiinn are operated both in'w-lls and streHms and raise water as high as seventy feet. One or . -..... Toiai delivered 700 inette uuiiu. u . . . i gallons a minute Hi a neinui . a.1vu.hnruotinV.er dlS- eni iffi. 1 -' " li i.tt ir iak furiiiKhed the power In some sections of the south where i pumped for IrriKating rice, the steam engine U used for power and the entire time of one man is consumed in caring for the plant Itifrnal Combustion Engine the IVet Because of the high cost of labor and fuel only one type of i. ,Konu.r.inv In lrrlRatlon work, and that la the Internal com bustion motor. Without doubt the -rU-t. nit kerosene or distillate en gine can be operated cheaper, and a uw U to he recommended where on-t-.tor Is a ood mechanic. Tne erglnes which use oils heavier than i Kivhar romnresslon rne- hence must have piston rings and valve Iu gooa eonauum. other hand, a gasoline engine will run when In a poor atate of repair One man ahould be made responsible for the operation or me piaut should be Just aa particular about ita . "a he would be of a new auto mobile. t Whether or not you are able to Make pump irrigation pay dfnl upon these factors: The heigh he lr must be raised; how well the enelne and pump are mated, or, In o?he? word., the efficiency of the out-At- the kind of crops raised: and tin amount of rainfall In the region. Card of Thank The Beck brothers and familie wl h to exprean tlieir appreciation fo the kindnew and sympathy extende-l to them during the lllnesB and death of their sister and aunt. EVERYBODY'S DOING CLEANING UP A cleaner, more beautiful and more healhtful Alliance Is what all citizens of Alliance are working for this wek. A hearty response has been re ceived to the appeals of the governor, the mayor, the Commercial Club and the newspapers, and everybody Is doing his little share In the program of clean-up and paint-up as outlined for this week, April 10 to 15. The work was undertaken system atically, several organizations of the city co-operating with the city offic ials and the Commercial Club. Sat urday tlie Boy Scouts were pressed Into service and with a drum corps paraded the city bearing the stars and stripes and clean-up and paint up banners. Afterwards they made a tour of the entire city Inspecting the streets, alleys and personal prem ises and made suggestions to prop erty owners and tennants where con ditions were requiring a little special attention for this campaign. After their work was finished the chairman of the organization report ed as a result of their inspection 277 places unsanitary or in need of clean ing up. This list was itemized aa follows: stable nuisances. 33: outside vault nuisances, 30; ashes, old barrels, pa pers, etc., 184; vacant lots with rub bish. 36; billboard nuisances with rubbish in the rear. 4. The police department has also taken a hand In the campaign and nice results are being obtained in all quarters. In two or three places parties, who overlooked the fact that this campaign Is for their benefit as well hb others, were inclined to be peeved and were a little sassy about the matter, but when the police in formed them that they might have their choice of complying with the city ordinance relative to the matter or taking their chances for violation thereof, they proceeded to Join the clean-up brigade and everything was lovely. The campaign will have a wonder ful effect on the fly nuisance, which it has been proven beyond question is largely resnomrible for iliness. The destruction of the breeding places for the flies will malfa the fly swat ting season n.uch easier and if all persons in all communities would Join heartily In this work the elimin ation of the fly nuisance might be an EIGHTY-FOUR CASES ON SPRING COURT DOCKET PETIT JURY CALLED Eiphty-four cases are on the dock et for the spring term of district .ourt which will convene Monday April 24. with Judge W. H. WeBtover of Kushville presiding. Of these three are Naturalization cases, four are criminal cases and the remainder are Included in the Civil docket. In the Civil docket there are seventy-seven cases. Including nine divorce suits, twenty-six fore closure Buits, four ejertn ent suits in stituted by the C. B. Q. R. R. Co., four damage suits againBt the city of Alliance, and thirty-four miscellane ous cases. There will be no grand jury sum moned for thia term of. court, and the petit Jury, twenty-four in number, were called this week. These Jurors were summoned by notice aent by registered mail by County Clerk Har graves as provided in the new laws. instead of by personal service a a in former yeara. - ' .. The PHlt Jury The Petit Jury is composed of the following Box Butte county citlzena: U. L. Harris. George Burke. K. V. Cramer. II. J. Kills. C. H. Fuller. J. f. Ulce, A. I Davis. C. A. Dow. (ieorge H. Clayton Lincoln Iowry, John Brennan, W. N. Thompson, P. K. Christensen. Thomas A. Green. Fn.nk Potmeall, Herman Uehder. W. F. Walker. Fred Nnson. Kobert Ball, Henry Carey. W. S. AcheBon. R. M. Baker, W. B. Youn and H. V. Car penter. The bar docket for the April term is being printed this week at the Her ald office and will be ready for dis tribution to the me-' bers of the bar by the county clerk in a few days. Criminal a.e. On the criminal docket there are IT NOW; AND PAINTING UP ticipated. Early In the season several thous and cocoons were "captured" by the children and turned In for the boun ty offered by the Commercial Club, and Alliance will be practically free from another nuisance this season. While the health question is of the greater Importance the question of beautifying the city cornea hand In hand In the campaign and aa a re sult of the "cleaning up" and the "painting up" done by community co-operation this week Alliance will present a better appearance this summer than ever before. ANNUAL IIOLL CALL Firxt llaptlst Church Holds a Very IntereKting Meeting The members of the First Baptist church of Alliance held their annual Roll Call last Friday, on the twenty fourth anniversary of the church or ganization. One of the moBt interesting fea tures of the meeting was a history of the local church by Mrs. Julia T. Boone-BarkhurBt, the only charter member of the church present. The annual report showed a bal a nee on hand In every department in amounts sufficient to liquidate a large portion of the outstanding in debtedness. Although the church was without a pastor much of the time something over $1800 was paid out during the year. Letters and responses from abnent members were read. Itev. Kay E. York, of Lincoln, was present and gave a very interesting address on the "Five Year Program for Nebraska Baptists." Itev. York is the new superintendent of missions for the state of Nebraska and is mak ing a tour of the western part of the state. Scratch pads. They are always a very convenient thing to have on your desk In the home, office or store. We have them for sale. Big pads and little pads. Tabbed on the end and on the side. Pencil paper and ink paper. Pick the kind and size you want for 20c per pound. They run three to twelve to a pound. Her ald office. Funeral designs made on short no tice. Alliance Greenhouse. four cases, aa follows: Earl Montaigue, rape and seduc tion. Kay Tompkins and Mike Swayze, larceny. Clyde Curry, receiving stolen goods. Charles Wallace, assault with In tent to inflict great bodily injury. Naturalization Docket Three foreigners are making appli cation to be admitted to become cit izens of the United States. They ar Johan Gottfrid Carlson. Theresia Ho vorka and Gustaf KJwin Theodore Johnson. Civil Docket tf the Beventy-aeven cases on the civil docket there are none that will attract more than ordinary attention unleaa It la the four suits brought against the city of Alliance by Albert M'iker, Martha Miller, Knoch Boyer and Anna Worley. These suits are for damages alleged to haVe been austalaed when the grade on Box Butte avenue was changed, and the cases are continued from a previous term of court. Divorce Suit F.va L. va. Charles F. Wykoff. Kdith K. vs. Kddle 11. Bateman. Wm. K. vs. Klsie G. Snyder. Bertie K. vs. Richard S. Primmer Goldie va. Charles Fuller. Beulah va. Gilbert R. Fish. Maude vs. William Carter. Florence v. Leo L. Leon. Mary C. vs. George It. Carter. KJertineiit !'. KJectment suits have been insti tuted by the C. B & Q. It. K. Co aKainst the following persons: Jos- (Continued on page 8) FORMER RESIDENT DIES AT NORFOLK HOSPITAL Iteiiiain of J. A. lluiizlcker Brought Here for Burial Funeral at M. 10. Church .Monday J. A. Hunzlcker. a former resident of Alliance, who died at the state m"nt will begin holding a special ag hospital at Norfolk last Thursday rlcultural school at some central morning, was burled here Monday, Point In the western part of the the funeral services being conducted "late each fall, the session to laBt at the M. E. church by Itev. J. B. one nd to be known as "Po Cams, and Interment made at Green-1 tato Week". The location for this wood cemetery. lin not been definitely fixed, but la Heart trouble was assigned as the a" probability it will be Alliance. Immediate cause of death. Mr. and Prominent business men In sever- Mrs. John M. Schlrk, the latter a , daughter, who had been called to I Lincoln the first of last week by the',olnto clubs and are offering prizes accidental death of Mr. Schirk's I brother, stopped in Norfolk on their way home, and two sons, F. S. and W. A. Hunzlcker, of Jennings, went to Norfolk to bring the remains to Alliance. Among those from a distance who were here for the funeral were Mr. and Mrs. Marquardt, Lawrence Ak ers and Clyde Patrey, of Goodstreak; Lee Helling and family of Lakeside; MrB. 12. Stinett, O. S., W. A. and F. S. Hunzlcker and Miss Lydia Hun zlcker, of Jennings. The deceased was a native of Switzerland, where he was born, in 1853. He came to America, locat ing in New York when but a lad nine years of age. Two years later he came to Richardson county, Nebras ka, and from there he moved to Box Butte county In 1902. He waa married in 1876 to Miss Wllhelmlna Luthey, who with seven children survive him. On daughter died in Infancy. The surviving child ren are three sons, W. A., O. S. and F. S. Hunzlcker of Jennings, and four daughters, Mrs. John M. Schirk, of Alliance; Mrs. Win. Marquardt, of Goodstreak; Mrs. K. Stinett and Miss Lydia Hunzlcker, of Jenninps. FISHER NOT A CANDIDATE FOR CLUB SECRETARYSHIP : (nve Notice to Hoard of Director at h Recent Meeting that He Does Not Want IWtlon W. t. Fisher, secretary of the Al liance Commercial Club for the past two years, gave formal notice to the Board of Dlri-ctors of that organiza tion at a recent meeting that he is not a candidate for the position for another year. The board took no of ficial action with regard to the notice but made It plain that they are very reluctant to accept the notice as final. Mr. Fisher has not made known his plans for the future. That bis work here has heen a success cannot be contradicted. He has worked hard and worked long with the in terests of Alliance, Box Butte county and western Nebraska always In mind; has accomplished results be yond the expectations or the mem bers or the organization; results that few men could expect to accomplish under the same conditions, and Alli ance will be benefitted for years to come rrom the things that have been done by the club through him. The secretaryship or a commercial club carries more "grier" probably than any other work. There are hundreds or members with almost as many different Ideas to please and It takes lots of work and even n ore pa tience to obtain results in the face of all obstacles. His printed reports of the things accomplished by the local club and ihe fact that the entire club regrets his decision to leave Is evidence enough of the Kuccess of his work here and should he continue In the same line or work tUe city that se cures his services Is to be congratu lated. FAIR DATES CONFLICT Dates Selected Conflict with Trl-stale Fair Association The dates recently selected by the Box Butte County Fair Association for their fall county fair conflict with the dates already announced for the Crawford Tri-State Fair, according to a letter received from W. C. Run-' i din. of that association. A A meeting will be held at an early date to consider the advisability of changing the dates. Scratch pads. They are always a very convenient thing to have on your desk in the home, office or store. VYe have them for sale. Big pads and little pads. Tabbed on the end and on the side. Pencil paper and ink paper. Pick the kind and size you want ror 20c per pound. They run three to twelve to a pound. Her ald office. SEEDS. SEEDS. SEEDS Alfalfa .n-ed; sweet clover, cane, millet and n p seed Kaffir corn, seed corn or nyihing else in the seed line. Camp-h'-H'a Red House, Department A, Seward. Nebr. 14-6130-May I k's HcmmIoii, to lie Known an ,,Po tota Week", I for Members . of the I'otato Cluba MAV KKL10CT aT.I.MNCE AS PI-ACK Xll THE SCHOOL HiiNincK Men offering Prizes to Mem. hers of Hoys' and filrla' Clubs in Several Counties L. W. Skinner, who is in charge of i ue isoys- ana oirls' Club work of Nebraska, anonunces that his denart ai counties that have taken up the work are showing an Interest In tha to ,,lB winners. Are there not soma t-usiness men and organizations In Alliance that will show as much In tirest In this work which la being commenced in Box Butte county by the county agent and county super intendent. Mt Skinner's letter of explanation In regard to th9 club work and the potato week Is given below: This boys' Totato Week will be at tended only by boys who have finish ed the Job as 1916 "members of th Potato Growing Club and have made a satisfactory report of results. It will be attended mainly by groups of bo8 from each county who have been given their transportation and other expenses for attending this school, as a reward for their ambition and In dustry. The county superintendent of Cherry county has guaranteed a free trip to the boya' Potato Week," for the winners of first and second prizes for the Cherry county Boys' Potato Club, and expects to provide several ethers, if the number of boyi tako part In the contest make I wrrth while. In Sheridan county, two banks and one Individual have each offered a free trip to the Boys' Potato Week, to the winners of first, second and third prizes In Sheridan county Boys' I'otato Club. The district from which boys will attend this meeting includes twenty ounties. The Extension service of the agricultural county Is working the matter up in similar fashion in each of the counties concerned. The boys who attend the Potato Week will be In charge of the state leaders of the Boys' Agricultural Clubs. They will make a special study with potatoes and everything connected with potato growing, other branches of agriculture, and will have a period each day for games and entertainment. The Box Butte Po tato Club is opened to any boy who , waa ten years old but not eighteen years old, before the first day of Jan uary, 1916, and who ran have the use of one-eighth of an acre or ii ore of potato ground. On this potato, plat he will do all the work himself will ieep a record or all his time and; expenses. Each working member will receive by mail, direct from the agricultural college, circulars of Information, rec ord blanks, and Instruction cards up on which to apply for membership will be obtained from any teacher In the county, rrom the county superin tendent or county agent. No appli cation will be accepted by the Agri cultural College after May 1. DISCO.VnNl'K HKKTAI'IIANT Stephens & Fink to Hun Lium'Ii Coun ter Ooly at Nolle Stand Feeling that the restaurant busi ness is overdone in Alliance and de siring to devote their entire time to the bakery business. S'epheni and Fink, who purrhaaed the Nohe Bak ery and Cafe a couple of months ago. ! on Sunday dlsi-ontlnued the restau- rant end of their business. Several changes were made In the store and the lunch counter was mov ed to the back and center of the roo '. From now on lunches only, comprising sandwiches, piea, cake and such articles aa may be cooked in their bakery oven, will be served. MINATAKK WILL SOON UH LIGHTED FROM KtXXTTSHLl'FP Scottsbluff Star-Herald: A con tract has boen entered into between h" village of Mlnatare and the In termountaln Railway. Light A Power Co.. by which the latter, of Scotts bluff. wilt build a. line and furnish Mlnatare with electric lights, and power, giving thenf 24 hour current, as welt as the same satisfactory serv ice now furnished Scottsbtvir and Gering patrons. We understand that the Intermouutaln people are also plannins to extend the line to Bay ard, and are now dickering with the people there. This company haa the inonfy to make many investments and will extend wherever the busi n ?B is desired and justified. There is an unconfirmed rumor that these people are also making overturea to Mitchell, but as to this we do not know. R. A. Douglas, wire chief at the local telephone exchange, was called to Spokane, Wash., the latter part ot last week, on account of the serioua Illness of hia mother.