the ALLIANCE HERALD LLOYD O. THOMAS, lltislne Manatcer JOHN V. THOMAS, Kdltor V. K. MAYNAIU), City Alitor K. CATIIKIUNK MOOHK, KditrcK" Koclal Department Published every Thursday by THli MliRALD PUIiLlSHINO COMPANY Incorporated CJoyd 0. Thomas. President J. Carl Thomas, Vice Pre. John W. Thomas, Secretary Entered at the pout office at Alliance, Nebraska, for transmission through tbe mails as second-class matter. SUBSCRIPTION PRICE, 11.60 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE If your copy of Tbe Herald does not reacb you regularly or satisfac torily, you should phone 340 or drop a card to tbe office. Tbe best of serv ice Is what we are ant'ous to give, so don't besltat to notify us without slelay when you miss your paper. now, except a few Mexican bandits, and wc hardly think Colonel (T) Anthony Drcxel J. Middle's brigade of Philadelphia kids will bo n""d- ed for that. There is need, however, for the level-headed, common rpiiso citizenship of this country 1o give expression in some way to their disapprobation of the schemes of munitions and armament man ufacturers and cheap politicians, itching for notoriety, to burden the country with a burden of debt to raise money to be worse than wasted. THE PEOPLE COMPETENT TO DECIDE With a well informed citizenship, the rank and file of the people, are competent to decide public issues, and are entitled to the privil ege of doing so. In America we do not need political dictators any more than wc need a king or an emperor or a czar. True democracy favors giving to the common people the right to decide questions of government in as direct manner as practicable. While we may need experts to work out some of the details of run ning the government machine, the intelligence and conscience of the common people in a civilized country are better qualified to decide upon right principles than arc the representatives of minority factions or special interests, whatever may be their claims to superior intelli gence and educational qualifications. DELEGATES TO NATIONAL CONVENTIONS It is the policy of The Herald to not express preference for can didates for nomination for oflice unless there are strong reasons for no doing. An open field, a free for all race and let the most popular candidate's name go on the official ballot at the November election, is our rule. Hut wc make an exception to the rule in the case of Charles II. Tully and Karl 1). Mallery, candidates for delegates from the Sixth congressional district to the democratic and republican national con ventions. We recommend and request that democrats residing in this con grcssional district, who read The Herald, make an X opposite the name of Air. Tully on their primary ballot, a week from next Tups . 1 1 11 t 1 ma day, ami mat republicans uo me same lor Mr. aiaucry. There are two principal reasons for this request: They are representative men of the two political parties, and western Nebraska is entitled to such recognition. There will be sixteen delegates from Nebraska to each of the nat ional conventions, two from each of the fix congressional districts and four from the state at large. With the large and growing popu lation of western Nebraska, tins part of the state has a right to rep resentation among the nominees for state offices and in the delegations to the national political conventions. This right will, no doubt, be conceded by voters farther east when their attention is called to it. A. Harnett of MeCook may be elected as one of the republican dele gates from the Filth congressional district. With that exception, it is doubtful whether there will be another delegate to either of the two national conventions from the west half of Nebraska, unless Mr. Tully and Mr. Mallery are elected, as we hope they will be. The Herald especially requests of its readers who reside in the Sixth district, but at a distance from Alliance, that they remember the suggestion and recommendation above made and call the atten tion of other voters to the same before they cast their ballots at the primary election on the 18th inst. In this connection, we wish to mention that A. H. Wood, editor of The Oering Courier, is a candidate for alternate delegate to the re publican national convention and deserves to be elected. Keith h. V ierce of Hemingford is a candidate for delegate from the Sixth congressional district to the national convention of the pro gressive party, but as there are two delegates to be elected from this district and there are only two candidates, he has a cinch on being fleeted, which is as it should be. Mr. Pierce was one of the organ izers of the progressive party in Nebraska and is a leading business man of this end of the state, ami deserves the honor of being delegate to the national convention. . vs.. i Political Advertis:ng Would Loan $10,000,000 on Nebraska Farms I believe that the permanent school fund of $10,000,000.00 should be loaned on Nebraska farms on long term and lew rate of interest. If elected Commissioner of Public Lands and Buildings I will work for a law that will make this possible. If you favor keeping Nebraska money working In Nebraska, vote for me for that office in the repub lican primaries April 18, 1916. H. L. COOK, 30 Years a Nebraska Taxpayer. Lincoln. Kiimtitttmimmtittiiu DO YOU TAKE AN INTEREST IN POLITICS? The Omaha Nebraskan of March 16 contained the following time ly article by liiehard L. Metcalfe: "1 never take any interest in polities. It is too corrupt." Ilou often nowadays we hear that expression. And it often comes from neu who really are w ell-meaning citizens. " Tfiey" "do not take any interest in politics," yet when election time has passed and they dis rover that an unfit man has been chosen to represent them in some high office or that some coterie of political leaders have iraiued absol ute control of the government of the state, they start complaining be-1 'ause "the people do not rule." or thev nut im the civ no-nhist flu. "special interests" corrupting "our" politics. It is the duty of ev eryone to take a greater interest in politics. True it is, that our bal lot is a long one and perhaps a difiicult one to cast intelligently. Ter- haps not one man in one hundred easts his vote exactly as he would ii he were better in formed but with the facilities we have to gain in iormation concerning politics there is small reason for the lack of in terest in elections. It is the duty of the business man who pleads that lie is so enthralled in his commercial activities to set aside a little time to become better informed as to the political conditions, as re gards issues for the welfare of the people, and men aspiring to repre sent the people. It is the duty of the laborer, for whom there is per liaps more legislation than for any other class, to put forth an effort ;lo know politics better. The same is true of the farmer and the pro fessional man. They say Polities is corrimt. Int tliev !- iw.tl,;.... correct the evil. They stand on street coiners, in clubs and in the I home and assail nun whom they call politicians. Thev shout "graft"! but they do nothing to eliminate it. They denounce public officials1 ui hi eiecuon nine "tney do not take any interest in politics." They object to or demand certain legislation and yet when they are "ivi'ii the opportunity under the initiative and referendum 1o have a voice in the governing they haven't the time to bother, or thev do not want to besmirch thi ir name by having anything to do w ith polities "I,et the people rule" is a popular phrase. "Opperehiinit v " has knocked on the door ol the dear common people until it has beaten in the pan els and is still urging that they take advantage of the chance they have to take part in governing themselves. We would have far bet ter men in oflice and legislation of a more beneficial nature for the masses would be accomplished if we would all set aside a part of the time we consume in solving the Kiiroiwau war and the political affairs of the nations involved therein, an. I devote ' becoming better ac quainted with political conditions in our own community. BOTH SIDES As is often said, there are two sides to every question. There is always another side from the one that is being presented in a one-sided discussion. It is the constant policy of The Herald to open its col umns to the discussion of both sides of every public issue, in that re spect giving both sides the same privilege. We maintain that truth has nothing to fear in an equal contest with error, (liven equal publicity, truth will win. It will be accept ed and endorsed by a majority of the people, unless biased in their opinions by personal interests. For the advocates of either side of a public issue to attempt to-suppress an open and fair discussion is an indication of weakness on that side. Whatever may be the attitude of The Herald on any issue involv ed in the political campaign now opening, the columns of the paper will continue to be open to contributions, of reasonable length, on both sides. Such contributioi is will not necessarily represent the views of any one connected with the publication of the paper, and we i do not lliuiK mere will lie many people so unreasonable as to want to hold any one except the writers of the articles responsible for the sen timents expressed in them. READY TO FIGHT WHAT? One of the items appearing in the jingo press of this country within the last few weeks stated that Anthony Drexil .F. Middle hail called for recruits and 'J,:i(K) young Philadelph'ians were "nu mbers of Kiddle's brigade and ready to tight for Uncle Sam." Ready to tight what or whom? We see no foreigners that I'ncle Sam needs to fight MISREPRESENTATIONS REBUKED The campaign of misrepresentation, launched by the liquor interests against the adoption of prohibition in Nebraska, un der the false name of The Nebraska Prosperity League, was given the reception that it deserved in the municipal elections of the state this week. Evidently the voters are not as easily deceived as the brewers anil distillers thought they would be. Look at North l'latte, gone dry for the first time in the history of the city. Look at Sidney, changed from wet to dry, and Bridgeport, Chadron, Valentine; Kairbury, with the larg est vote ever polled, giving a hundred dry majority; (Jiltner in Hamilton county, changing from wet to dry, thus making Ham ilton county all dry. TWO GOVERNORS TESTIFY Any intelligent citien will prefer to take the wind of (Jov ernor (1. W. Clark of Iowa and (Jovernor Arthur Capper of Kansas to the anonymous statements of a nondescript organiz ation located somewhere in Omaha. Below is a letter from (lovernor Clarke to Uev. .1. B. Cams, I). 1)., of Alliance, and an extract, from a letter from (Jovernor Capper to Archie (Jregory of Alliance. The latter is too long to publish in full at this time, hence only a part l" it is given now: From Governor Clark of Iowa KXKITTI VH DKIVAKTM FAT STATE OF IOWA pes Moines. March '2s, 1) Iti. Kev. .1. B. Cains, Alliance, Nebraska. Pear Sir : Answering your letter with reference to the clipping from the Pes Moines Daily Capital which you enclosed, I have to say that on taking the matter up with the Mayor of the city I was advised by him that the following were the results that have followed within the last eleven months in the city of Pes Moines. I do not know of any one more competent to answer your letter than the Mayor is. He says that it is a fact that arrests for intoxication, for assault and battery, for disturbing the public quiet and for pet ty larcenies have been reduced in number forty to fifty-five per cent each within that time; that forty per cent fewer persons have been sent to the State Hospital 'for Inebriates; that com mitments to the State Hospitals for the Insane have decreased very materially within that time; that demands on the poor fund have been greatly reduced; that practically all of the merchants in the city report that collections on sales have been very much improved. He also advises me that it is a fact that shipments of intoxicants into the city have been reduced so that there are not more than from one-tenth to one-eighth as many as there were a year airo, so that it may be said that the slipping does not state the facts that really exist at all. Very truly vours, (!. W. CLARKE, From Governor Capper of Kansas STATE OF KANSAS Arthur Capper, Governor Topeka, March 2!), 1!)6. Mr. Archie Gregory, Alliance, Nebr. Pear Sir: I have your letter or March 24th, enclosing copy of an ad vertisement which is being used by the liquor interests in your prohibition campaign. . The best index to the prevalence of crime in a state is the committment to prison. The United States census report for l!H0 shows that the rate of committment to prison in Nebras ka is 482 per 100,000 population, while the rate in Kansas is but l'.lfi. These are the last available official figures from the government records, but it is likely that practically the same percentage exists today. Very respectfully, ARTHUR CAPPER. Box Butte County Dry Federation Publicity Committee - xk W. F. STOECKER STANDS FOR Still Hejtilitlis It finwirs. Tn ill LIqho'S ly Kitimii Stamps issuil , cm Rltslin. KliMr Tn in Whiskey ti gt In 6000 ROAOS fit! Saiinci if montj ti bi dlstr lb uTsd proptrtliMtilj among ALL puollc Softools. W. F. STOECKER Nebraska a Democratic Candidal FOR GOVERNOR if I - n i 0 ,m JUDGE JAMES R. DEAN (Former Judge of Suprema Court) BROKEN BOW Candidate for Judge of Suprema Court Custer County Chief: Judge Deaa was appointed judge of the supi.-m court by ( jveruor Sheldon In 1909. He made a splendid record on tfc supreme bench. Hla decisions and written opinion disclose a high order of merit. No4 many judges or lawyers are better or more favorably known in Nebras ka, where he has lived 26 years. He is in life's prime. Ask nhout Judge Deun, his record and his standing as mun, citizen, lawyer and judge and you will ia elude his name among those for whom you vote for supreme judge His Election Will Be No Experiment. Pass the word to your friends. v-W 4:'Nt. " hiifljiireLi' - up' ifti him r 1 CHESTER II. ALDRICH Former Governor) flepublican Pri.nary Candidate for Nomination for United States Senator The Logical Candidate "Nebraska repuhtirans look to the record of Governor Aldrich with some degree of pride when they remember that lie hac been a man who has ac complished .s-ineiliing for the people of this stale by way ot legislation. It would require aluiobi a tolumn to fully enumerate the reforms and many points which he Iiuk accomplished in this direction. Suliice to say, that al most everything looking io a loi passenger, freight or express rate bears the imprint ol the ellicient work of (jovernor Aldrich." Friend Tele gr.ih. (lovernor Alli i Ii possesses nian quiilitie.s to make him a popular can dnlaie. He never tails to state deli I nite y where he st inds on all ptio.ic I cjiurtioiis. lie lias the rourage of ? mi . id ions and stands ready at all times to di fend his position." Albion I News. Governor Aldrii h is the logical can didute to nominate bemuse of his I strength with the common people, and , the fan that the Hrge majority of the j voters in Nebraska are familiar with his reeynl and know just where he stands Republicans who have no 1 axes to urind know thai Mr Aldriih 1 is no experiment as nu lliertlve and 1 ellirieiit public servant ! ! McKELVIE FOR GOVERNOR. Hi Legislative Experience. f't all the rundlilates for governor It is generally admitted tbut S. R. MrKblvie is Lest fitted for the place in 0 For CiMiniy Clerk I hereby announce that I am a ca didiate for the Democratic nomina tion for County Clerk of Box Butt county, subject to the will of the Tot ers at the Primaries to be held Tues day. April 18, 1916. I will appreciate vour vote. GKORUK FLEMING. Vote for Mayor Wm. Madeett, Re publican Candidate for (Jovernor. mm Binasn me political and big moi ey machines. It means clean gor rn . ent and a saving of money. Look up his record us Mayor f Hastings. First to file for Governor. First to come out for State-wide Prohibi tion and forced th other candidates to take a Btand on the liquor ques tion. The candidate who spends his own money in making his campaign and is not under obligations to polit ical machines and special interest. "A machine Candidate means a ma chine Governor." Mayor Madgett is a friend of tbe common people and laboring men and has received their endorsement in the city and com munity where he lives. His opposi tion can be traced to the door of big . utti? i ttt XX ttttf tive He served term as a mem ber of the bouse of representatives and one term a lieutenant gover nor, 'ibis niveg him a practical knowledge of both the legislative and executive branch es of state gov ernment. Not rnlj that, but bis rec ord in both places was entirely nbore reproach. Me a found at all time active In the inter est of the people. This U one of the many reasons why be is usually re ferred to as The Popular Candidate. Two additional subscriptions to Ihe cost of the Welcome sign were received this week when the Royal N ighbors subscribed $5, and the P K. . subscribed 10. point of legisla- machines who know t h OV i"a n n experience, trol him. Vote for (,:ii.iIi.iip. ne all oitices w ho are free from big mon- e and political machinery. ARK Ylir, A RFIM'RLICAN GO ING TO VOTK FOR A RKl'l'MLICAN ("ANMDATK FOR GOVKRNOR WHOSK CAMPAIGN IS HKING MANAGKn HY A Ui:.'OCRAT WHO IS GOING TO VOTF FOR CHARLIOY BRYAN FOR GOVKRNOR? DO YOC THINK A BRYAN DEM OCRAT WANTS TO SEK THM STRON(JKST RKPC1U.ICAN NOM INATED FOR GOVERNOR? NOTICE FOU BIDS Bids will be received by the city of Alliance. Nebraska, for man and team for the water sprinkler. Bids close at 8 o'clock p. m. April 11th. 1916. Council reserves the right to reject any or all bids. CARTER CALDER. City Clerk. up. Stop at the Atlas. Rooms 50c and 15-4t-673