THE NEED OF DEEP PLOWNIG J. P. Ilflrjjcr, of Alllinr, SuggeM Knil if Hhm-JhI Attciilinn to Tlilst lmKfiiHiit l-'rwt J. V. TJnrgtT. Ihf nurwryinnn. has. asked The Herald to reprint thn fallow Inc article on Up plowing. The article whs clipped ly hint from Hoard'n D.ili Jin-' 11 of AuiikiI 7: An Illinois frkml wrltnn tin to ask why i think It ncccPHiiry to f.o te th expense of buying it (pcriiil machine and tin? tine of four-lmrsn ower ti plow our land twtlve IikIioh deep. 1 1 m aln asks If we Imvr not yet seen nny drawbacks to that poll er. There are many reasons wtiicl) led us finally from merely thinking K over to doing the thing. We will numerate some of the most Import t. 1. To break up the plow-pnrk bIi tachea below the surface which had keen formed by over a half century f shallow plowing, and which we (and Impossible with. the ordinary f-Uw. This "plow-park" prevented tts moisture fro ingoing down in kMvy rains; also prevented the crop rots from natural extension which tfcsr should have. 2. There was a large amount of tart fertility In that stiff subsoil Mutt only needed to be broken up, sMxed with the upper soil, and the mir allowed to circulate through it to wme at once available for the growing of crops. I. Deep plowing provided for tor age of excess water in time of aeavy rains and lessened the liabili ty to gullying and the washing off of tas surface soil. 4. In times of severe drouth this fcrken-up subsoil acts as a sponge t bold the moisture that is pouring p from the lower earth at the rate, at times, of a fair rainfall a day. If ys cannot give your crops the wa ter they need from a downpour of Moisture, you can in this way make m of the up-pour that is constantly rising by exaporation. I. Deep plowing greatly increas es crumb-structure of the soil, as Professor King calls it in bis book a Farm Management." That means that you have changed the mixture M the subsoil, made It more mellow, .broken up its solid, pasty condition, taut .enabling the roots and root hairs to range more freely through It and derive Increased nourishment. 6. Deep plowing of stiff subsoils Is beneficial in times of excesnlve rains as well as in severe drouth. You will notice thnt In the appear ance especially of rorn, clover, and alfalfa. When you come afterward to plow In the ordinary manner you will no tice a great change In the eiue of plowing In the Ioohp, mellow condi tion of your land. We believe it will pay richly on clay loam noitn to give It one plowing twelve to sixteen in ches In depth. Our Urol trial was three years ago and it a pood fleets are shown yet. Dow often this should be done remains yet to be Been. We have not observed any ill ef fects. The crop of corn, barley and alfalfa on the deep plowed portions of the farm have been manifestly superior to those grown on the land plowed from six to eight inches deep. It Is hard to escape from the con viction such a fact gives. THROWN OPEN TO ENTRY Over One Million Acre of Oregon Iiitnd Thrown Opoii to i2 Acre Entry by Secretary Lane Secretary Lane has recently made an order designating as nonlrrlgable more than one million acres of land in the state of Oregon. The effect of this order is to make such of these lands as are vacant and 'subject to entry available to be taken up as en larged homesteads of 320 acres each. Those having entries of 160 acres within the designated area jnay ap ply to enlarge their homesteads to 320 acres by taking up an additional 160 acres of any of the designated land which is vacant and which ad joins their present entries. The or der will become effective November 10, 1914. Tbo lands lie in the cen tral and eastern partB of the state, principally in Klamath, Wasco, Har ney, Grant, Crook, Sherman, Wheel er, Morrow, Umatilla, Malheur, and Baker counties. Further informa tion may be obtained from the local land oflices at Lakevlew, La Grande, The Dalles, and Burns, Oregon. SvmDonc Haure Representing the Pacific Ocean a! Panama- ' t . ... . .. . . . " aw J t i 1 a Pacific international txposmon, san r-rancisco, isid. a. . lIODCI ii Xyl4 O 4 1 RESTORED LAND TO HOMESTEAD Alliance Land Ofllro Kcrelve N'otlfl- catlon of Ketcral Tracts, Month and West of Alliance The Alliance land office has re ceived not ilicat Ion of the restoration to Kinkaid lands of several tracts, lylnK in eastern Scottg HliitT county. near Morrill, unci in central ati'l western Morrill county, nil being north of the North Platte river. Some of these lamia were entered years ago. and the remainder have been withdrawn from entry, under the provisions of the Iteclamatlon law, because they might be Irrigable or needed for irrigation purposes. ' A part of them are therefore vacant. Such will become subject to settle ment under the public land laws of the United States on and after Nov ember 17, 1914, at 9 o'clock a. m., and will be subject to entry or tiling December 17, 1914, at 9 a. m. at the United States land olilce at Alliance, Nebr. Homestead entrymen whose en tries were made prior to June 2 5, 1910. and whose lands are affected hereby, are advised that they must now re-establish residence upon their entries. If they have been ab sent therefrom under leave of ab sence and must comply with all the requirements of the general home stead law. The lands restored are as follows: T. 19 N., II. 49 W., all Sees. 1. 2, 3. 10; SW?4 N13iA, W4 NW'4, SK4 NW, S4 Sec. 11; all Sees. 12 and 13; NKVi, N NW'4, NK V4 SK',4. lots 1 to 4 Sec. 14; lots 1 to 3 Sec. 15; N4 NKV4, SE4 NE'i, lots 1 to 4 Sec. 24. T. 20 N., H. 49 W., all Sees. 21 and 22; NEVi and Sec. 25; Sec. 26; all Sec. 27; N K and SV6 Sec. 28; SEV4 Sec. 29; NEU Sec. 32; N and SEVi Sec. 33; all Sees. 34, 35 and 36. T. 20 N., R. 53 V., N SW4 of Sec. 19; 86 SWV4, SW4 SE Sec. 30. T. 21 N., II. 53 W., SWVi NW4, WM, SW4 Sec. 28; N NW , SV NV, SWVi, S'S SEVi Sec. 33. T. 24 N.. It. 55 W., S4 SW4 Sec. 27; N NW't, SW' NW, V4 SWM Sec. 34. Warning Is expressly given that all persons who go upon any of the lands to be restored and perform any act of settlement thereon prior to 9 standard time, Nov r who are on or are occupying any part of said lands at such hour, except those having valid subsisting settlement rights, Initiated prior to withdrawal from settlement and since maintained, will be considered and dealt with as trespassers and will gain no rights whatever under such unlawful set tlement or occupancy: provided, however, that nothing herein con tained shall prevent persons from going upon and over the lands to examine them with a view to there after going upon and making settle ment thereon when the land shall become subject thereto. Persons having settlement rights, as above denned, will be allowed to make en try in conformity with existing law and regulations. Reference: Live Stock National BanH of South Omaha, Nebraska Market Reports Free on Application. Correspond ence Solicited ' W. J. PERRY, Manager Th Best of Salesmen and Caretakers In Every De partment and the ltet of Service Guaranteed W. PERRY CO. iQpyjrrtgtit 114. by Panama Partfln laUrnaMoaal Bxpoaltioa Company IJJjJI MmmmmmmtExx3JMm- ii ALLIANCE DRUnniST HAS VALUAHLK AGENCY H. Thlele, druggist, has the Alii lance agency for the simple mixture of buckthorn bark, glycerine, etc known as Adler-1-ka, the remedy which became famous by curing ap pendicitis. This simple remedy has powerful action and drains such sur prising amounts of old matter from the body that JUST ONE DOSE re lieves sour stomach, gas on the stom ach and constipation almost 1M MEDIATELY. The QUICK action of Adler-l-ka is astonishing. Adv. oct 8-4089 v. LIVE STOCK COMMISSION MERCHANTS UNION STOCK YARDS 154-156 Exchange Building. Telephone South 731 SOUTH OMAHA : : NEBRASKA The Rural Telephone In the United States the telephone has been ex tended to small towns, farms and ranches much mor generally than in any other country. In American towns of under 100,000 people, and on the farms and ranches, there is an average of one tel ephone for every 12 persons; in Europe there is less than one telephone for every 200 people. Nearly 58 of American telephone exchanges are in very small towns with less than 300 subscribers. In the small towns and on the farms in Europe the telephone is a near curiosity. ' The private companies in America have given the American people the lowest telephone rates any where and have extended the service until this coun try now has more telephones and more telephone wire than all the rest of the world. NEBRASKA TELEPHONE COMPANY Scavenger Do you want trash, ref use and rubbish hauled! Vaults cleaned? We do this work quickly at rea sonable prices. Special rates for business and res idence property. Phone 575 Pegg and Darnell 12-16-20 Gauge Hammerless "Pump" Guns Cub Built! S fMM, m , ,.:,. .tiammrrlcti rfoatins i.a(mmI. a A..onn...v:.. t . . . 1 1 1. -1 -....l n u : . i , any ohjrctionable humps or bumps; no holes on top lor gas to blow out through or water to set In J cant treeze up with rain, snow or fleet; its solid steel breech inot a shell 01 wood) permits a thoroughly symmetrical (tun without sacrificing strength or safety: it is th safest braacUoaduic shotgun ever built. Six knots in IS and 10 gauge; l.ve ia 20 gauge. It is HammarleM with Solid Steel Breech (inside as well as out) Solid Top Sid Ejection Matted Barrel (which costs $4.00 extra on other guns) Prees Button Cartridge Release (to remove loaded cartridges quickly from magazine without working through action) Double Extrac tors Take-Down Feature Trigger and Hammer Safety. Handles rxpidly ; guaranteed in shoot ing SDility: price standard tirade A 12-gauge gun, ZZUt lS-orZO-gaoge, 9-24-00. Send S stamps postage for big catalog describing all ffluriu repeating shotguns (hammer and hammer, less), all avZjRVrepeating rifles, etc. Do it now I Get Your Rig AT THE Checkered Front Livery Barn Auto Livery in Connection Best of service given. Clean and comfortabU feeding stable Phone 64 Opposite City Hall ANDY LANGFORD 77ie772cu-fin2rearms Co, 42 Willow Street, New Haven, Conn. If you shoot rifle, pistol or shotgun, you should have a copy of the Ideal Hand Rnok IfiO nun nf im. fnl information for shooters. It tells all abuut powders, bullets, primers and reloading tools for all standard rifle, pistol and shotgun ammunition: how to measure powders accurately; shows you how to Cut your ammunition expense in half and do more and better shooting. This book is free to any shooter who will send three stamps postage to The Marlin Firearms Co., Willow St., New Haven, Conn. OLD-TIMER VISITING HERE Dr. .1. K. Mimhv, Who SeUltsl In Alii- ant e In 1HHM uiul Who has IWhmi in West, Ilat-k for Visit ET LUM1 ;UNQ POWDER The cook is happy, the other members of the family are happy -apjctites sharpen, things brighten up generally. And Calumet Baking Powder is responsible for it all. For Calumet never fails. Its wonderful leaveninsr qualities insure perfectly shortened,faultlessly raised bakings. Cannot be compared with other baking powders, which promise without performing. Even ft beginner in cooking gets delightful results with this never failing Culumet Baking Powder. Your grixcr knows. Ask him. RECEIVED HIGHEST AWARDS World's Pure Food txpotitioa, Chicago, VL Palis Exposition, trance, Merck, 18-12. tum .'t am?'-- vW" tAi enr clear, er kuica Bow4er. Uos't ar ausUe. Be? b( (wre euowaiKal - a k t.j'wr w Iki reuitt. tii'.Ml is Ur MiMrur te asar aula aaa UaatTV 1 aaa seea. Dr. J. E. Moore, who settled in Alliance in 1898 and who left about eight years ago, spending his time in the west since, arrived in Alliance last week for a stay of some time, visiting old friends and attending to business matters. The following interesting article, regarding Dr. Moore, is taken from I The Alliance Herald, published in March. 1904: "The doctor is a native of Cumber land, O., and was born Apr. 22, 1858. Ills parents resided on a farm dur ing his youthful days and here young Moore attended the home schools un til he had reached the age of 18 years, when he entered the Muskin gum literary college at New Concord, 0., remaining one year. He then went to Alliance, O., and entered the Mt. Union literary college for a term of two years. The doctor then re turned to hit old borne, where he remained for a period of five years, after which he began studying medi cine in the College of Physicians and Surgeons in Baltimore, graduating in 1890. He then served In the sever al hospitals of the city, being one of the resident medical appointees. The doctor then entered the service of the Hebrew hospital and also the Ger man hospital, where 2,000 patients were daily attended. Having all the experience necessary in the hospitals of Baltimore, the doctor located at Chandlorville, O., where he practiced medicine for two and one-half years He then located at Utica, Nebr., but Ion account of weak eyes was obliged I to abandon further work, and spent 18 months at his old home in Ohio, In 1898 Dr. Moore selected Alliance 2L m Stock Yards Saddlery Co. J. G. BLESSING, Proprietor Wholesale and Retail Harness and Saddles Fly Nets and Lap Dusters Cheapest on Earth, Quality Considered Everything Hand Made Factory, 314 North 25 St. S. Omaha, Neb. for further medical labors and has successfully administered to the ail ing in this vicinity ever since. He is the present county coroner, United States pension examiner and examin er for a number of old line insurance companies, member of the American State Medical association, Nebraska State Medical society and Box Butte County Medical society." FEEDING BABY BEEP BULLETIN and silage formed the balance of the ration. This bulletin may be secur ed free of cost by addressing the Dir ector, Experiment Station, Lincoln, Nebr. J. H. Fredinberg and Go. ASHBY, NEBRASKA General Merchandise, Hard ware and Lumber, a Com plete Line of Building Ma terial, Tanks and Wind i mils, Coal and Supplies. THE FREDINBURG HOTEL First Class Meals, Clean Comfortable Rooms Modest Rates the Place Where They All Stop Ration for Fattening Calves Under Western Nebraska Conditions Another bulletin that will interest many readers of The Herald has been issued by the Agricultural Ex periment Station of the University of Nebraska. It is Bulletin No. 143, on Feeding Baby Beef" at the North Platte substation. This bulletin gives the results of fattening five lots of calves on different forage and grain rations during the winter 1911 and 1912 and a duplication of this test during the following ylnter. The roughage was alfalfa, prairie hay, and silage and the grain was corn and cottonseed cake. Alfalfa, corn, and silage formed the most satisfac tory ration tried, with alfalfa and corn second. Cottonseed cake was not a profitable substitute for alfalfa but was a profitable feed when prair ie hay and corn or prairie bay, corn Lest you forget we say It yet you can get three magazines for one year by renewing your subscription to The Herald. We want all of our old subscribers to get these magaz ines. We are selling The Herald with three magaslnes all on year for only 11.75. Nothing to Advertise "I've got nothing to advertise," says the grocer. Ridiculous. If he's got anything to sell, he's got some thing to advertise. Advertising Is nothing but salesmanship. If he's got any talking points about his goods or his service, or his superior supply, or his more favorable prices, or his ability to make quick delivery, or his superior skill in selection, or packing, or the uniformity of quality and packing, or freshness of goods he s got something to advertise. His salesman argues these things to a hundred customers, retailers or con sumers, or hotels, or whoever they be why not go further and tell It to men the salesman knows nothing about. HOUSES TO RENT or lease. Land to rent or lease. Land or city property for sale. Phone 36. C. W. JEFFERS m ft