THE ALLIANCE HERALD JOHN W. THOMAS, Editor Lloyd C. Thorn st, City Editor Published every Thursday by THE HERALD PUBLISHING COMPANY Incorporated Lloyd C. Thomas. President J. Carl Thomas, Vice Pres. John W. Thomas, Secretary Entered at the post office at Alliance, Nebraska, for transmission through the ma.Ua as aeccmd-clasa matter. Subscription price, $1.50 per year la ad ranee THURSDAY, JUNE 25, 1914 SPEAKINO OF PARTY HARMONY Political newspapers are teeming with editorials on the subject of party harmony, while their new columns contain ktories of con ferences of party leaders endeavoring to pacify warring factions. With the republican party split wide open, two antagonistic factions Btriving for supremacy in the democratic party, and a serious divis ion in the new progressive party, it looks like "party solidarity" is an unknown quantity this year. If the progressive party in Nebraska polls a considerable vote this year, drawing principally from the republican party and leaving it about the same numerically as the democratic party in the state, the one of those two parties that comes the nearest to hanging to gether at the election stands the best show of copping the ofh'ees. And right here is whore the federal patronage at the disposal of the demo cratic administration may prove a great disadvantage to the party in Nebraska, and possibly in some other states. Wise party leaders, who are looking out for the elective offices. adrocate mutual concessions from the opposing factions of the party in order to bring about a condition that will at least make victory at the polls a possibility. But there are others who have eyes on the federal pie and their appetites for it whetted to a state of despera tion. They believe, whether correctly or not The Herald cannot say, that the recommendations of those who have control of the party ma chinery 'will be accepted and adopted when the time conies to appoint new postmasters and other government officials in this state. Hence they are more anxious to name the party's committeemen than they are to elect the party s nominees. We have a concrete illustration of this in Box Butte county Here, as in some other places, there are two distinct factions in the democratic party, which according to present day political verbiage may be termed "progressive" and "reactionary . Altho the reac tionary element has control of the party machinery at present, it is reasonable to suppose that a majority of the rank and file of the party thru out the county are progressive. Democrats of the surrounding counties, since the present alignment within the party, have been Bending progressive delegations to the state conventions. It is fair to suppose that the average Box Butte county democrat does not dif Jer much from the average democrat of neighboring counties. But the democrats of this county as a whole had nothing to do with elect ing the present county organization. Speaking of party harmony, that thought did not seem to have entered the heads of the eight men who named Wm. Mitchell as chair man of the county central committee to fill the vacancy caused bv the resignation of W. S. Kidgell. Now The Herald does not think that even those eight men all wish to be known as reactionaries. We have reasons for thinking that some of them submitted to Mr. Mitchell's appointment, rather than put up a fight against a cut and dried pro- Rram; inu me iact remains that his appointment did anything else but bring about party harmony in this countv. f In our opinion a more reactionary democrat than Wm. Mitchell cannot be found in northwestern Nebraska or one more offensive to progressive voters. For a democratic nominee to be under known obligations to him will mean the defeat, in all probability, of that candidate in this count)'. The Herald regrets this, as there will be Kome democratic candidates for county offices that we would like to see elected, and while they are not responsible for the selection of so unpopular a man as nominal head of the party in Box Butte county, there is danger that some voters will charge his selection up to them. The call for a democratic county convention, igned by Wm. Mit chell as chairman of the county central committee, is printed on this page. The copy for this notice was not furnished The Herald by Mr. Mitchell but was clipped from The Alliance Times. In point of cir culation, The Herald is the leading progressive democratic paper of northwestern Nebraska and the only one of the kuul in Box Butte county, .ludged by the position it occupies, The Alliance Times may be said to be the leading standpat republican paper of this part of the state and the only one of the kind in this county. The calibre of the chairman of the democratic county central committee, and the strength of his desire for party harmony, is shown by the fact that while furnishing copy of the notice for publication to the standpat republican paper, he utterly ignores the progressive democratic com petitor of that paper. pons ran give him one-half of the Joy he had when a youngster. iireakinu tr large estates A full page of advertisements in the London Times lists noblemen's estates for sale in England and Scot land. The gentry are evidently tak ing to heart the new land projects of Lloyd George and the British govern ment, and that is a good thing for everybody. The accumulation of large estates and turning them Into deer forests and game preserves has resulted in forcing from the land the peasantry and small farmers. This has had a bad social and financial ef fect on country life In England and Scotland and has compelled thous ands of honest and Industrious peo ple to go Into the already congested cities or to emigrate. The land reform proposed by the government Is evidently coming and the large landed proprietors are reading to good purpose the hand writing on the wall. They don't like It, of -course, but there Is no help for them and so the prospect is good that w-lthin a few years large tracts now devoted to deer, grouse,, and pheas ants may be repeopled by sturdy yeo men farmers, who have ever been the backbone of rural life, and by sturdy plodding peasants who will rejoice In a living wage and decent cottages Instead of the starvation wage and miserable hovels in which the major ity now live. There is In all this a lesson that may well be considered In our own land. Large capitalists with their Immense wealth are adding acre to acre with such rapidity that their es tates are already huge In size. .This may add to the r pleasure but it Is not good for the land. Then, too, the increase of large farms and the Increase of tenant farmers, is far from beneficial to the countryside. way they would desert him, and the dministratlon would find Itself as onesome as President Taft was in he last days of his tenure of office. St. LouisY Republic. Xloe Column Now that the big convention is ov er with, Alliance business men can replenish their stocks, give the clerks holiday, and begin preparations for caring for a big business this fall. The outlook for Box Butte county is great plenty of rain and crops com ing along fine. Can you beat It? It seems that some men are never satisfied unless they are doing crook ed work. This class of men, when they have plenty to keep them busy, are not so much bother to honest people, but when they are short on work, are like a rattlesnake in a hen house. We should be thankful that the supply of troublemongers and men of this class Is small in Alll- nce. The reputation and character of those here Is so well known that they act as an antidote for their own bite. "WE ARE PASSING OUT OP UNCERTAINTY" One of the constructive business leaders or New York City Is Irving T. Bush, the man who is responsible for the Bush Terminal facilities. When Mr. Bush speaks, he always says something. Whether his com ment is favorable or unfavorable, it always possesses the stamp of origin al thinking. Mr. Bush said a few days ago: "A great deal depends upon crops and confidence. So far as crops are concerned, the Almighty seems to be a Democrat this year; and we are at least passing out of a period of un certainty. Whether we like the tar iff or currency changes or nowe now anow wnat they are. and flvlil Boon know who will direct the new banking machine. Phesent evidence points to able men. We will soon have a decision in the application for an advance in the railroad rates. If the decision be favorable, some of our most pessimistic friends will lose their best argument. If unfavora ble, the railroad officials can save the price of their hotel accommodations in Washington, and get busv handl ing the crons. We have a. nrettv def lnlte idea what form the new trust legislation will take, and it does not seem very terrible to any but the Get-rich-qulck Wallingfords' of the nation. When these factors tariff currency, crops, trust legislation and railroad rates have passed the realm of uncertainty we will have little left to worry us." The legislature of Colombia knows a good thins when it sees It. for it It always follows that when an in vestigation Is on as to some trust or has Just ratified the treaty between railroad many of the principal wlt- iuhi country ana tnis. Whether or nesses urn taken in and mnnnt teati. not this country ratifies it remains to fy. or their memory becomes serious be seen. Nine battles out of ten are won by patience and determination. It is almost impossible to permanently de feat the man who will not give up and who with patience goes on his way. ly impaired. for it? How is one to account Politics and business do not mix together very well. The trouble with the so-called Lorlmer banks of Chi cago seems to be a case in point. Such a partnership usually ends in failure for both. The advocates of woman suffrage have won an important victory in the aecision of the Illinois supreme court that the wou'.an suffrage act of that state is constitutional. True the decision was by a majority vote and along party lines, but all the same it clears the atmosphere in Illinois and is generally welcomed as the natural settlement of a question which has agitated political life in that state for many years. The decision is bound to have considerable influence on the movement in other states, and also in other countries, because Illinois is the most populous state In the Un ion to give the ballot to women. To Life is not to be measured by wealth, social position, or even cul ture, but by character. The charac ter that is positive, making Itself felt l0Q t0 Klve th ballot t0 women- To In ways that heln other nenm i, - be ure the constitution will have to In ways that help other people Into a better and more useful life is charac ter that spells true success. be amended in order to confer full suffrage on women but that in time will be certain to come. The general strikes In Italy and other Kumnean rnl,m,i.. r.n i ' 1 u """"7 imagination or me ... , ,. , war correspondents who sit and ery vital way they never become' . ,. . , , ,, . . , , .write in the quiet offices of their general. A general strike must be- . .. . m i. newspapers is really wonderful. Come general if it is to win, and of . . ., tht there n.,.,',. L .....l;Thlr UnMlnatUm was not surpassed , i " owiu uu uv wrote uuiu have so vivid a mind Don't waste a lot of valuable time in mourning over some mistake. The Now is the time whenth wmliny thing is done and It has passed be- man at bis desk in the citr has vis - ' wv uu uu, UU IU (V IUUI Ul IUW W I U1U1 L 1 g UOIB la WU1CU lng on take care not to repeat the he spent many a happy hour as a boy misvase, ana oe on guard against and wishes he were a boy again. Not Others. I.ll hla wealth and rllnnlnr nf rnn. . WW V THE PRESIDENT'S POWER Senator Cummins says the Presi dent has obliterated Congress. Of course, the Senator, when he makes that assertion, must be regarded as a political opponent of the President and due allowance should be mad for the fact that he will not go out of his way to support the adminlatra tion in anything, but making allow ance for the exaggeration, what is the reason for the undoubted fact that the President is powerful? One perfectly evident reason is that the President is the leader of a dominant political party. If that party is to accomplish anything It must follow a leader, and the major ity is loyally following the President on all party measures. What is In terpreted as the power of the Presi dent, therefore, has behind it the power of an organized and disciplin ed party. The dominance of the President s views Is none the less galling to Republicans and Progres sives because Its strength is really party strength, but it is a very dif ferent thing from personal domlna tion. It is also a much wholesomer thing, because in the long run the President cannot command the strength of the party without the as sent of the voters who make up the party. Everyone knows that If the mem bers of congress believed the Presi dent was urging a course contrary to the wishes of the people they would not follow him. Their duty and their political futures would combine to force a different course upon them, and if they could not make the President see things their It's not the sun That makes bim burn. Florida Sunshine. "Father." said a small boy, "what Is a demagogue?" "A demagogue, my son, Is a man who can rock the boat himself and persuade everybody that there's a terrible storm at sea." Woman's Journal. Tommy "Father, what's the fu ture of the verb 'Invest'?" Father (a cofcressman) "Inves tigation." Pennsylvania Punch Bowl. She "But It's awfully cold In the house. The fire Is out." He (absently) "Good! We'll be alone." Cornell Widow. Alliance has a world champion. Dwlght Zediker, in the relay racing contest at the fair grounds Saturday afternoon, beat the Irwin Brothers man good and fair. This man, who won the International relays at Win nipeg last year, held the title of world champion. Dwight has been mprov'ng every year. Give him the highest class horses and there will be no competition for him at all. Why not have a "Go to Church" Sunday in Alliance? This movement has been tried with good results In all the large cities of the country. Set aside one Sunday for everyone to attend church let them choose their own church but see that everyone goes. Uncle was talking to a single lady who is property owner and lives next door. "Expenses keep piling up on me, she complained. "A broken hose cost me $5 Just last week." "Served you right!" growled Un cle. "What did you mean by that? My hose was " "You don't need to tell me. Your hose was. broken and you lost the five. Why in thunder. Madam, don't you put your money in the bank in stead of carrying it around that way!" Sales Sense. Political Cards 22 Years in Schools of Kansas and Nebraska. Principal Centra! School, Alliance If W "I see Bill has fitted his car with a new siren." "Yes; good-looking, too." Harv ard Lampoon. Chadron and her sister Northwest ern towns showed the true fraternal spirit by coming down In full force to attend the convention. On Fri day automobiles from nearly every town in western Nebraska could be seen on the Alliance streets. The own certainly had a metropolitan appearance. Here's to the traveling men of Al liance. During the convention they conducted a dance in Gadsby hall which was a piodel of good manage ment, clearing up a nice sum as prof it, for the treasury. On Saturday morning they made a great showing, dressed in white trousers, blue coats and white caps. With the governor at the head and every man keeping step, they made an imposing sight. They won two prizes In the parade. There is no rest save sleep and death For us whom Destiny is driving; Until the last and feeblets breath Some part of every man is striving. The tireless muscles of the strong, The mental workings of the clever Unite, as we are swept along, In one grand purpose of endeavor. The idle day and idle dream Are for the dotard and the fool; The salmon flashes up the stream; The coarse carp fattens in the pool. Striving we live, and, striving, shun The dull content that would en slave us; And glory, ere the day Is done, Is that unrest the Master gave us. By William F. irk. Smile und der vorldt schmiles mlt you. Laugh und der vorldt vill roar; Howl und der vorldt vill leave you, Und never come back no more. Not all of us couldn't been band- some. Not alt of us haf goot clothes; But a schmile is not oxpensive, Und it covers a vorldt of woes. Keystone Traveler. "I took a long walk yesterday.' said Boreman. as he collapsed into a seat at Busyman's desk. "Take another, old man." suggest ed Busyman; "it'll do us both good.' Puck. Now is the time The small boy sneaks Away to ponds And winding creeks, And when back home He doth return An automobile party was far out in the country when the chauffeur found he needed lubricating oil. He drove up to a farm house where small boy was playing. "Son!" he called, "run and ask your mother if she has any labricat- lng oil; or castor oil will do if she has that." Soon ten boy returned and said: "Ma ain't got no castor oil, or noth- in but she said if you would wait a few minutes she would fix you up a dose of salts." "You amaze me, Bill," said the visitor in ansas. "Is it possible to make a living on such land as this. and in such a climate?" "It surely It. I have hatt a great deal more out of it than a mere liv ing." "I am glad to hear that, and you must have laid by something for a rainy day." T" e owner smiled. "I've done bet ter than that," he explained. "With the help of an occasional rainy day, I have contrived to lay by something for the dr ydays." Q. n. Burns Candidate for Republican Nom ination to office of Superintend ent ltox Ilutte County at Pri mary Election, Aug. 18, 1914. FOR COUNTY JUDGE I hereby announce my candidacy for the office of County Judge of Box Butte County, subject to the decis ion of the voters at the Primary Election to be held Tuesday. August 18, 1914. SMITH P. TUTTLB. 29-augl8-3709 ANNOUNCEMENT I wish to announce that I am a candidate for the nomination for county superintendent of schools on the Republican ticket at the primar ies on August 18th. I have been connected with the Alliance schools for six years as eighth grade teacher. Your support is respectfully solicit ed. MAME J. WHITE. 28-augl8 CANDIDATE FOR SHERIFF OF GARDEN COUNTY I hereby announce myself as a candidate for tl e office of sheriff of Garden County, subject to the will of the Democratic voters at the coming primary on August 18th. B. MEWHIRTER. 28-augl8-3680 If those who whine would whistle, And those who languish laugh, The rose would rout the thistle, The grain outrun the chaff. Few men recognize when they meet It. good luck A Tour of the East Take advantage of the very attractive excursion rates this com ing Summer applying over a complete circuit going one way, return ing another that will include many of the most famous mountain and seashore localities of the East. You may include the Adirondacks, the White Mountains, the St. Lawrence River Region, Lake George, Saratoga, Montreal' Que bee, Boston, New York, the Hudson River, the Ocean Trip to' New port News, the Jersey Coast, the Virginias, Washington, D. C. Leave your name with me and let me secure for you some rail road and hotel literature that will describe the Summer joumev vou have m mnd. 3 3 J. Kridelbaugu. TICKET AGENT, AllUnce, Nebr. L. W. WAKELY, General Passenger Agent, Omaha, Nebr., 100-1 Farnam Street Ulntai! FOR COUNTY TREASURER I hereby announce my candidacy for the nomination for the office of County Treasurer of Box Butte coun ty on the Republican ticket, subject to the decision of the voters at the Primary Election to be held Tues day. August 18, 1914. C. E. MARKS. 29-augl8-3710 CANDIDATE FOR SHERIFF OF GARDEN COUNTY I hereby announce myself as a candidate for the office of sheriff of Garden County, subject to the will of the Democratic voters at the coming primary on August 18th. B. MEWHIRTER. 2S-augl8-36S0 CALL FOR DEMOCRATIC COUNTY CONVENTION Notice is hereby given that there will be a convention of the democrat ic voters of Box Butte county, Nebr aska, at the court house In Alliance, on Tuesday, July 7, 1914. at 2 p. in., for the purpose of electing a demo cratic county central committee, a chairman and secretary of same and electing six delegates to the demo cratic state convention to be held at Columbus, on July 28. 1914, and for the transaction of such other busi ness as may come before the conven tion. Precinct committeemen are re quested to hold their precinct con ventions on Monday, July 6, 1914, to elect delegates to said county con vention. The several precincts are entitled to representation as follows, to-wit: Alliance, first ward 8 Alliance, second ward 6 Boyd 3 Box Butte 4 Dorsey , C Lake 3 Lawn 3 Liberty 3 Nonpareil 4 Runningwater 2 Snake Creek 2 .Wright 4 WILLIAM MITCHELL, Chairman Democratic County Central Committee.