Tffe Allianc Official Paper of City of Alliance, County of Box Butte and United States Land Office RALD Largest circulation of any newspaper In West ern Nebraska. OFFICIAL ORGAN NEBRASKA STOCK GROWERS ASSOCIATION VOLUME XX ALLIANCE, BOX BUTTE COUNTY, NEBRASKA I THURSDAY, JULY 31, 1913 NUMBER 34 Attend the Big Mass Meeting at the Court House, 7:30 Tonight PUMP IRRIGATION A Demonstrated Success in Western Kansas, Why Not in Box Butte? Commissioners Requested to Investigate the System With the View of Installing a Plant on the Poor Farm By F. M. Broome: It Is well known that there la a marked similarity in land, soil and climate In western Kansas and western Nebraska. In both states the" underflow of water Is practical ly the same and of the same depth. F. L). Colburn, state secretary of agriculture for Kansas, in a recent report has the following to say rel Htive to irrigation from the under flow in western Kansas and the same will apply to western Nebras ka: "It has been demonstrated that the uplands of western Kansas can be profitably irrigated by pumping from wells. These lands are very rlfch and the soil is such that ex perts declare they need about half as much water to produce crops as lhe lands of the valleys. Again, there will toe seasons when the rain fall will be such a to require only partial use of the pumping plant. Thousands of acres In western Kan sas will be irrigated through the pumping irrigation. One well in Scott county, Kansas, owned by Mr. Iyough, was kept pumping right along thru the drouth of 1911. Its owner estimated that it could easily irrigate 320 acres, even during the severe drouth. He raised potatoes, beans, cucumbers, watermelons and cianteloupes hi pro fusion. His yield of niilo maize was 70 bushels per acre, and oats and barley, 60 bushels. Sorghum grew to a height of 10 feet. From a field or alfalfa sown in July 1910 four cuttings were secured during the drouth of 1911, averaging a ton o the cutting. This is notable be cause there was very VKtle rainfall in the spring and summer of 1911. It was unusually hot. It was the most severe drouth this cuuirtry" has experienced In years. In 'spite of these conditions, the results obtain ed from this pumping pkuit were wonderful. Mr. Lough's well is 1:50 feet deep. The total cost, including pump, crude oil engine and everything complete was $;!,200. This will ir rigate a half section. It means an outlay of but $10 per acre for a permanent water right owned and controlled by the owner of the land. He owns his own underground res ervoir. Drouths do not affect him. Wr. Lough's well is equipped with a centrifugal pump in a 24-inch cas ing. It Is run with a 60-horse pow er fuel oil engine and water Is steadily . lifted at the rate of 1.500 gallons per minute. The cet of pumping the water on the land is about $1 per acre that is irrigated. The fuel oil costs 214 cents per gal lon. These large wells, with centrifugal pumps and powerful cheap fuel en gines have solved the problem of underground waters to irrigate the uplands of western Kansas. Will Start New Show Buffalo Bill in Alliance on Way to Cody, Wyoming Col. Wm. F. Cody. "Buffalo Hill", whose big wild west show was at tached in Denver last week by the United States Printing & Lithograph ing Company, of Cincinnati, for a $65,000 printing account, passed through Alliance on Tuesday on ills way to Cody, Wyoming, of which he is the founder and where he is heavily interested in hotel and ranch properties. That he will continue in the show business, starting out with an en tirely new show, was the impres sion he gave to The Herald reporter when Interviewed here. Tills is con firmed by the following letter, pub lished in an Omaha paper on July 29th, written by Col. Cody to Tom Foley, Omaha saloon man. The let ter Mates, "1 am not down and out, but just starting life." The letter f ol'.ow t : The old show went out of busi ness on the 22d. It was all uncalled for as the inclosed clipping written by the attorney of the. company that closed us will show. Personally, although I regret the vandal and publicity this gives me. in the end It will be the best. For 1 will soon be on the road with a new and better show under new management with unlimited capital. While the new shew is being organ ized I am going to Cody. Wyo., to tii rmintrv I onened by irriga tion to see for the first time In the summer, that empire in bloom. 1 am not down and out, but Just starting life and I don't want my friends to lose faith in the last of the old pioneers. Every dollar 1 have made has been utilized for the upbuilding of the west. I have made millions but never invested a dollar The man who owns his own pump ing plant can have all the water he wants whenever he wants it. He does not have to pay water rental to a ditch company each year for ihe use of their water. There is an abundance of water In times of drouth, when ditch water that de pends on streams fails. The farm that 19 irrigated with a pumping plant is drouth proof. A water right in Colorado costs $50 per acre. If you buy an irrigated farm of 160 ac res, $8,000 or this price belongs to thie ditch company for their water. They also charge $1 per acre each year for the upkeep. Contrast this with the cost of your own pumping plant at $10 to $12 per acre irrigat ed." The purpose of this article Is to call attention to the fact that Alli ance has reached the limit of its growth by reason of any further de velopments connected with the Rail way Company. If it is to grow larger than tt is at the present time, it must be by reason of prop er development or the surrounding country. By no stretch or imagina tion will Jt ever be possible to irri gate any part, or the surrounding ter ritory from streams of running wat er and foreign capital will not seek Investment Jn any section of this western country not susceptible to irrigation. The county owns 320 acres four nuiles northwest of Alliance known as the Poor Farm, from which but little revenue has ever been derived. It would be entirely reasonable for people interttted in the develop ment of this county to nsk that the County Commissioners make a trip to the section or western Kansas Ir rigated as above set forth and make an examination and study of the system- and -after 4 such an exalnlna ticn, should it appear feasible and practical, then put in such a pump ing plant at the expense of the county on the Poor Farfn for the purpose or demonstrating the prac ticability or such a system in this county. Should It be proven entire ly practical, any person owning a quarter section or more or land would find no trouble in bonding it tfer a sum sufficient to install his own Irrigation plant and the res-alt win easily be figured out. In a short time the railroad connection with Casper will bo completed. The Standard Oil Company having taken held of the oil properties out there can furnish the crude oil necessary for the operation of the pumping en gines at the low cost that farmers in western Kansas are paying and if the system is proving successful in Kansas, there is no reason to doubt It will not prove successful in this section or Nebraska. It Is well worth the careful thought and considerttion of every person hav ing anything in this part of the country at stake. east of the Missouri river. 1 love '.he mountains and plains and the people who dwell there. True to friend and foe, W. F. CODY. Col. Ccdy would net state when the new show would stait or what arrangements are contemplated. It li be.iieved that Col. Lillie, "Paw nee Pill", who was a partner with Col. Cody in the show attached at Denver, secured control of it by advancements of money to Co. Cody. Stereoptican Lecture A rare treat was given students or the Junior Normal and many citi zens who availed themselves or the travelogue on Spanish America with wereopiiean views at tiie ngn school auditorium last evening. Hon. Frank A. Harriton of Lincoln who delivered the leetuie Iihs made a half dozen trips to Cential America, gcing oiue via Snn Francesco and :he other times taking ths shorter route via New Orleans, crossing the Ouir cf Mexico and th? Caribbean sea. "Mr. Harrison is a good talker, his style or speaking being parti s ularly adapted to travelcgue dis course, ne made a great improve ment ever Ihe ordinary stereoptican lecture by sivinit th lira fife and then showing the views, a large number or which he has made from photographs taken by hliuselC On account or this le ture Iring .given the ewning before press dav morning we cannot give tha extend ed notice cf it in this Lsue tf Hie Herald that wo would like to give it and which it deserves. Swiio data from the lecture will be- used editorially in u future issue. Dispatcher Gavin and yai dmar Williams were called to Omaha ut!iij noon to testify in a law suit there in which the Burlintton is one of the partiem. WILL START LAYING STEEL FRIDAY Burlington Begins Laying of Track from Powder River to Casper WILL REACH GUERNSEY . 1914 The Burlington will start laying track rrom Powder Kiver to Casper on Friday or this week. This Is an other link in the new line rrom ThermopoHs to Guernsey, Wyoming, connecting with the Guernsey Hue at that point, and from there with Alliance, via Bridgeport. From Powder Kiver to Casper is a distance or 42 miles. 250 men are working on this stretch r track and It 1b expected that progress will be at the rate or about two miles per day. Casier i to be a division point and large railroad improve ments will be made there. As soon as the Casier link U fin ished, it Is expected that work will go on east to Orln Junction fnd then to Guernsey. Grading teams are now working between Casper and Orin Junction. Tunneling and other expensive work will have to e done near Guernsey, coating sev eral millions or dollars. It is ex pected that the line will be finished into Guernsey by the rail or next year. DEATH OF J. R. ACHESON J. R. Acheson, who has been very ill for some time, died at his home at 1007 Ilox Butte Avenue, at eiglit o'clock last evening. The funeral will be held at three o clock this af ternoon at the First Presbyterian church. Rev. J. 15. Brown will con duet the service. FRED ALEXANDER HERE Fred Alexander, manager of the North Pliatte Valley Telephone Com pany, owners of the phone lines in the valley, came to Alliance yester day noon to meet an aunt, Mrs. E. O. Strong, who come ffDin Hart rord, Conn., to visit him this sum mer. Mr. Alexander had not se?n her since he wias a small boy but they recognized each other when she arrived on 41 this morning. They so to S'ottsbluff on the noon train. Sir. Alexander is well acquainted throughout the state. He was elect ed treasurer or the Nebraska. State Volunteer Firemen's Association at the annual convention in North Platte lai-t winter. Mrs. S. K. Warrick, or Ssott.sblufr, has invited Mesdames Norton, U il son, Pate and C. C. Smith over for a hout-'e party next week. Mr. and Mrs. Warrick have a rine home in Scc'.tsblufr, located In a beautiful pait or that attractive Pttle city. The valley, at this time or the year, Is the prettiest spot In. the wcH. Misi Alice Acheson. returned ' Fri day rrom Peru, where she has been attending the state normal this summer. A Question Of Education THE mnll order houses have systematically educated the public that It I easier to drop a letter iu the postoilice than to hitch up and drive one or five or ten miles to got tin ar ticle, even ir they have to wait two or three week- for It The time has now come Tor the small merchant to reap un advantage from thU fact for himself. U lug the parcel post ho can ship goods to customer within his zone cheiiH'r. eui'Uor ami genor ally more satisfactorily than any one else can do-it. THE NEXT STEP IN TIIE PUBLIC'S EDUCATION MUST BE THAT IT PAYS TO DO BUSINESS WITH THE MAN NEARER HOME ThU must Ih clone iu concrete fashion by cat alogue or specific newspaper, cir cular or poster advertising. It Is merely u uestlon of dissemi nating this knowledge. When those who have doue business with the mall order houses In the past learn that the merchant close at hand cau supply their needs as readily and uiucu more speedily nnd satisfactorily, they will turn their trade In his direc tion. , NOW IS THE TIME TO GET BUSY. SAFETY FIRST SPECIAL Officers of Alliance Division Accom pany Train from Edge mont to Ravenna MOVEMENT RAPIDLY SPREADING When the "Safety First" move ment was inaugurated some time ago, it was at first generally laugh eel at ns being a foolish notion of n crank. But today the movement Is given daily attention In many ways and Its Importance Is recosnlzod by every employee of the railroad, for its teachings are savins many Uvea and preventing the crippling of thousands by avoidable accidents. A Safety First spetdal. consisting of inspection engine No. 306 and two cars, left Billings, Montana, on Thursday, July 24th, and ran through j to Ravenna, reaching Ravenna hun day evening, July 27th. The Sheri dan Division safety committee mov ed on this train from Billings to Edgemont. The Alliance Division safety committee met the special at Edgernont and went through to Ra venna. This special train was run to give the safety committees of the two divisions an opportunity to see the whole main line, and to meet as many employes along the line ns possible. The following members of the Al liance Division were with the spec ial: W. M. Weklenhamer, superintend ent; T. J. Raycroft, master mechan ic; D. J. Nelson, trainmaster; C. O. Davenport, road foreman; A. V. Gav in, chief dispatcher; C. N. Johnston, rondmaster; C. A. Turney, conduct or; G. W. Harness, car foreman; O. E. Williams, ynrdmaster; Dr. W. K. Black, medical examiner; H. J. Ke?sler, boiler foreman; T. N Mc Namara, yardninster; E. W. Bell, master carpenter; C. B. McGill, ma chinist; G. E. McCarthy, car in spector. General Superintendent L. E. Young accompanied the special from Billings to Alliance. , About eighteen months a;o safety ccuimii lUes were organized on the jiif.'erent operating divisions- and iub-eMvilsioiis of the Burllngtou, as well as on most other large rail roads in the United States. The committees are made up cf men from the various departments. It is intended that each department be represented, so there will lie a com mitteeman In each department whose special duty is to watch safety mat ters and to keep in toiwih with all employes iso as to get their help in promoting safety. Pictures Promote Movement E. M. Swvtzer, superintendent of he Safety First movement on thfi Burllnnton system, ' cluing great good by having s'ides and moving pictures shown In t wenty-elght cities on the main line of the Burlington.; In the leading motion picture and vaudeville houses, at ciudi perform ance the general public is brought fate to face with the things they should not do. This in done by the actual .cenes, as products! by the science or photography. Rusty nails have always been one or the greatest cause 3 cr blood pois oning. Did 14 ever occur to you that when gazing on this small piece or steed, slightly discolored by rust, that you should turn that nail down? Every day DO.OOO people are shown that nail, In the pp. ture shows', and told to turn that nail down. And they are doing It. Statistics show that accidents freni this source have decreased 7 per cent in the last eight months on ihs Burlington. Yhe evils of trespassing are em phasized by the pictures. 5,000 trespassers are killed yearly on the railroads of the United States. Ev ery day the life cf some bright and intelligent boy is taken, because of 'aking chances, in jumping on and off of moving cars. The dangers of scing between moving cars are clearly shown. Every clay nine train men are Injured In coupling cars. Every year IJ240 healthy, haj.py rail road men In the performance or their work step in between moving rars to make a coupling. A num ber cr recent serious and fatal a" cMents could be called to mind on the Alliance division in recent months. Most of these accidents ciould have been avoided by taking a little more time and being a little more careful. 210 men are injured every year In kicking the draw bar. This practice Is not confined alone to the young and Inexperienced rail road men, but to older one as well. And the results are serious. Many valuable lives could be saved ir every railroad man would give serious attention to and praetlce the teachings or the Safety F'ist move nient. Y. M. B. C. MEETS The Young Men's Bible Club will meet in the club rooms under the Alliance National Bank, Friday cv enlng at 7:1!0. All are requested to be present. Mr. and Mrs. W. W. Norton were accompanied in their auto on a trip Sunday by Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd C. Thomas. They visited the sen , lion of the county northeast of Alii- i ance. K. TVS TO DENVER Many Alliance Knight Templars will Go to Denver for the Big Conclave Leave Alliance Sunday, August 10th Big preparations are being made In Denver for the blig national con clave in Denver week after next. The Alliance Coiumandery will be well represented. The following members have signified their inten tion cf going: toy Beck with Mias. E. Wills ra E. Taeh mi (. Tillett Chas. B. Ward E. C. McCluer T. II. Barnes W. II. Swan T. D. James W. J. Cheshire Geo. E. Davh J. N. Andrews F. E. Holsten Claude Vaughan E. J. Beard Cha. 11. Tully J. K rid el ha ugh E. II. Boyd SPORTING AFFAIRS Edited by "DOC" COPLLAND By adding another tough one to his string of victories Leach Cross Iu gradually climbing up the moun tain of pugilistic fame and will soon he knocking at the front door of Champion Willi Richie's "Baili wick." Then watch out, Mr. Cross. Tuesday night Cress gave Matty Baldwin, one or the toughest of the 1.53-pounders, a very artistic lacing, winning all the way. The referee awarded him the decision at the end or the 20th round, Baldwin making Ills best showing in the last few reundi. In their last fight, held In '.he east about two years ago, Bald win defeated Cross ns badly or wcr?e thnn Croes defeated him on Turaday night, which shows that Cross has Improved wonderfully. Cross and - Rivers would prove- thm best card at this time that the coast promoters could possibly stage. They have met twice over the ten round route with little to choose at the outcome. String them out over the. L'O round route that would be some n.;;ht, w ith distance long enough to return a winner. 1 look for them to be hooked up, ns Wolgnst is claim ing all the champion's attention at present with his offcis or a $25,000 side bet on a 20-round right. By lat ent reports Richie hi'.s arked Wol- giist to produce the necessary, or in other words, lay It upon the marble. It Is quite l'kely that Ad is just do ing a little advertising in his own behair. I don't figure him a very strons contender for the champion- th'.n i"'thcuch they haven't any of them ror that matter gat anything on Wolgast fcr ten rouneis, but ha ns- ,r- rs. uwen win prooa sei ins to huk h!s oi l stamnia after ! Wy vlait un"U the last of the week. iravelfi'f that far. That has been vtry nctVccbly so In his last rew riwhts, although he went the full 20 with Tommy Murphy, at top spee'-l. the hut f!sht he ha3 had. ( ft is quite evident that there won't! be uny new records hung up tins! year In the big leagues, cf ; iccc4 sive w-"'!. Jci Bofli'-ng Is the; leader at j-reser.t with eleven bliuight, victories, being stopiM'd cn Monday i In lit iu-oirih uttPlimt hv tha St I .fin! j Kpnwns Th la hlt flrut ilo- Ttut r.t iho noH&iin anil hi nci h'is.tr R ' .1. (I. L .in ', of Hosier. Nchr.. good work to the old South Pawj"10 ai..vui ;.f.tuuy troui Austin, "Nick" Altrcck. who ha.- charge sf Er. h3ri s;icn;iri the Senators' pitching taff. Mgr. . M J "rt t ! :r vat-at;:. i He Griffith n piu-U'tig :t;:ff 'hat isi''"' Ui U'.:i :e .v.er Sunday going to take the team up wMj rap-i''1"" V :" ' son Ik e lurch id strides frcm new on till Oct. 5th. ! V; f '' uvlr" n! crr.! : t s.rvics There Is no team !n either leaxue ; li:,' meri.ii' :t iin:-.iar utl Ger with pitchers going as well as the '1""" Kvanpi 1 Lutheran churc h. Washington team. Johnson, Boeh-! ' ling and Engle w ill lci very S'e w j Purveyor J. P. Hazard returtni games the remainder cf the season, ! Tuos:iay frciu a ten days' trip thru and with doom an 1 Huiliu iu r? j ne am) hi!:. Bering the Nebras Her the v will give Phila.la'.ph'a ev- j 11 National f'orfst Reserve in en with their b' lea l srnietliin ; i ("nt and McPuerson counties wMch to worry aLout before : lie? !aaes be-i,s to be i'ped for settlement Oc gin to fall end the wsrM ser:?.? tick-1 tcber Mr. Hazard was securing cts se'd. ! InfU'mHtic-n to be used in helping a settle is to lo; i'te. Mgr. Clark Gr til.h d-lares Wa'-j I ter Jhmcn is tha greate-t pitche r j Jchn C. Kess'er, Jess Brewer and in the world. Whc ever wanted an!J. C STdslur,"r. of Strasburger. uirumei t lud enough to dispute the were !n Al;: :i, e on business Tues Caim? I'n -le Sinn is trying to have day. Mr. Kosltr, who Is a brotiier (riitfith send him to Mexico. Why in-law cf Mr. Siri'sburger, proved up nt I : hi s smoke, speed and con- c:i h a hoaics. enl. The gentlemen trol. Wouldn't he bean those Mex ti.ted tlint the Strasburger neigii t hough! biiihcod was in good shape. j C. Mathcwsc.n has won another! Charh-v Itn&iinii ..t uu,ninr. I ame. The $18,0011 outrieldcr beauty, the pnierty cf the Chicago WhX eSox, has gone lame. Boston takes four straight from th White Sox. Scunds like la t v-jrV Mi i So The American league has a Chris ty Mi thew sen m wt'.l as the Nation als. Old Chief Pender imihJn't b overlooked fcy any means. After allowing Tyius Cebb to tie hlm in hxtHni? Jm .l:irW4mi K.ttwi -- . , 1 "i -Miianee, nas re- out in a double heailcr against Ne' turned to htr home in North Dako York Tuesday and at bat seven jta. She was accompanied by her times he hit a borne run, a double two single-s and drew a pass, scored Two members of thl coiumand ery, J. W. HolHday and Chas. E. Mutt hews, live In Denver, and will cf course be there with the Alliance members. MeHdhincs BeckwKli, Wills, Mc Cluer, Davis. HolMten, Irish and Krldelbuugh are expecting to ac company their hiwhands. Miss Hol sten and Ml Krideibaugh are ex pecting to go. Plans are being mnde for most of those who go to leave Alliance Sun day night, -August 10th, arriving in Denver early ihe next morning. It Is probable that most of those who j?o wtll return In about thre days. foul runs and stole two bases. Ho didn't need to get scared, Cobb won't pass him. Drew Murphy and Joe DeWolf, a couple of bull players from the east ern part of the state, stopped off Monday and called on their old friend "Itoc" Copeland. They -were cn heJr way to Rnpid City, S. D. . On Monday Might the 27th the Sioux City Mlzzon Park wa destroy edi by fire, including grand stand, bleachers and flreseing rooms, with all their uniforms, and iplaying pnr opuenalia. The fire sprwid to sever al adjoining buBdiniga causing a to tal loss estimated at $30,000. Mgr. Clark wired Chfawgo for new uni forms, etc. Sioux Olty will use the Riverside park while the Mhzon park Is being Tebullt. VICE PRESIDENT BIG LAND COMPANY HERE Cousin of W. C. Mounts, from Spok ane, Washington, Visits -This Week HAS BEEN ON TRIP TO TEXAS Joe W. Owen, vice president of The Big Bend. Land Company, of 1101-3 Old National Bank Building, Spokane, Washington, with a paid up capital of $7.:o,000, Is visiting In Al liance with his cousin, W. C. Mounts. Mr. Owen Is treasurer of The North Texas lnd Company, of Tex line, Texas. Thin company is colon izing 4",000 jure of Texas land. He has bevn dewn there on a live weeks trip, wotnpanied by Mrs. Owen. He states that conditions In Texas are getting in good shape and j prospects there are very encourag- Rev. ind Titus Linj :'re en- J -' :': a vir.'t fi-cn Mr. Ling's fHth- - - - - III IL. IUIU, ; was an Alliance visitor on Monday. Mrs. W. R. Harper will lewve the lat ef the week ror an extended biiMiuess trip to Des Moines, Chica go, and other eastern cities. She will purchase the rail stock of goods for Harper's ' Ladies' Toggery. Jerry Rowan returned from an au to trip this, morning. His trip c-ov-ered Hot Springs and other Black lulls puin's. Mrs. Swain-oil, who has beeu vis- .Itlntr i..t .. . t 4.1: sister. Mis Morris, who will visit with her during the summer. nn,M -Ami Mhw: mm