USE RAISINS OR EAT RAISIN BREAD novel plans for advertising an agrl cultural product ever put Into effect In any community til adopted by the farmer, packers mid brokers of the San Joaquin Valley, the great raisin and grape bplt of the Pacific Coast. On that day the raisin Indus trv wan advertised ficm one end of National Ralain Day, Now Four Year ,,,,, United stairs to the other on QUEEN ELIZABETH Old. Started by People Golden State of WILL BE OBSERVED HERE eery dining car and on every steam er and sailing vessel'. Thousands of posters, pamphlets and other advertis Ins matter were distributed, and statements of the food value of rais ins and recipes for delicacies made from raisins were scattered on the ' doorsteps of private homes. In ailrti Tuesday, April 30, will be national tion. the Hartiman lines, and almost raisin day. first observed four years every other railroad in the world, ago and originating In a desire on ; the large department stores and the the part of the people of California i chamber or of comimn-e displayed to educate the citizens of other states ; raisins packed, or in their native ..,.,..,.,... ih vnino nf this fruit ' bunches as taken from the vine. mm nn sll-the-vear-round nrtlcle of diet. r P9e of California are proud r The fact that ran :n growln is dts tlnctly a California industry, and that each year more than 120,000,000 lbs. of raisins are shipped from that state to various parts of the' world accounts for the Importance that tlfe. people there attach to the observance of a day specially devoted to the praise and consumption of this fruit. To lovers of all good wholesome Spectacular Photo Play at Tuesday Night Drew Crowd Emprn Big ooooooooooooooooo o CARPENTER. o oooooooooooooooo of the fact that their raisin industry Is the beaj in the world, ranking sec ond only to that of Smyrna in the amount produced. Raisins were de scribed by Shakespeare as "raisin the sun,'' and their tempting quality is that, they are filled with the de lightful essence of concentrated sun shine. The people of the United States, therefore, should scarcely foods, the raisin appeals as one of i find hardship to observe the the purest, best and most nourishing. ' auyum u, umK im ... ... hI 4 1 n n nn Mtv rv nan t o In ..... i It is also a food with a history, we " w read of It In the Bible, where first of all it is spoken of as dried grapes, later It appears in the role of peace maker Arrangements have been completed by the Raisin Growers' Association with the AlHance Grocery Company to put on a special sale at secinl n.ui h.v h.n tn nil nn ; prices on April 28th, 29th and 30th Important article of commerce. They r)n,y- Adv- imicu in in. 'n i iiruiMB (inn i or a nourishing rood ana also or a simple and delightful sweetmeat. Sweet food and drinks were made from raisins and honey. For men making long journeys they rank as food and are easily carried. The earlier methods of curing the raisin differed somewhat from those employed today In California. The branches were partly cut thru and then twisted to stop the flow of sap, after which they were left on the vines to dry. The California method is to place them on clean trays laid ALLIANCE FIREMEN HAVE BADGES Secretary Pilklngton has received the badges for the members of the Alliance Fire Department. These badges are of a convenient size, and have the words "Alliance Fire De partment" and the name and num ber of the company to which the member belongs, on their face. Their purpose is to distinguish members at time of fires, etc. ThoBe who Yinvo nnt ti , . . .1 Vw i 1, ..I,,,, . ... between the vine rows to dry In the m tnem or Secretary 1M,kjns-ton. sun. At the end or ten days they are turned by taking an empty tray and turning them Into that, repeat ing the process to the end of each row. They are then taken up and put into what are called sweat box es. The reason for this is that after BORN I wish to personally thank Herbert Nason for his kindness and help dur ing the sickness and death of my brother WiWiam. T. J. LAWRBNCB. to Mr. and Mrs. L. I. Glarum, a baby boy, weighing nine pounds, on being dried In the sun they become i Mofwlay. the 21st Doing fine. hnrri nnrt toneh tn tho nktn hut. after i belne left in. the sweat bxo a few i PERSONAL CARD OF THANKS days the moisture still left in the grape permeates the mass, making the fruit soft, tender and highly pal atable. Bulletin No. 142. published by the United States Department of Agricul ture, gives the comparative food val ue Of the raisin as rollOWs: Une I Alliance rtriut?iKts m well m nth pound of California raisins represents j er merchants here have the knack food value equal to five pounds of j of good window dressing. Holsten's bananas, stx pounds of apples, four st0re has a window dressed with, a and one-fourth pounds of potatoes, brown velvet background, showing one pound of bread, four pounds of god clocks, the centerpiece being a milk, four and three-fourths pounds 400 day clock. Thiele has been dis- Of fish (edible portion), two pounds I Dlavlnz some attractive tewolrv tn of eggs, or one and one-third pounds a beautifully dressed window and urennan s nave had an attractive display of a fine of drugs that sell of beef. When Raisin day was first observ ed four years ago, one of the most 1 widely ; SARAH BERNHARDT A COMPANY The popular Km press was crowded to the limit Tuesday evening. The occasion of the big Interest was the presentation In four parts of the spectacular photo play, "Queen Eliza In Hi," acted by Mine Sarah Bern hardt and her all star company. The story of the play, as shown in the moving pictures, is as follows: When the Spanish Armada lay nearby threatened to destroy Kng land holy and .-mil. Elizabeth and her court anxiously awaited news of the impending battle at Plymouth. The long night of sorrow and sus pense la past at last, nd the news ot the ruin of the Spanish fleet Is followed by a wild gaiety and jubila tion. At the time of this scene in "Quee Elizabeth" Robert Devereaux, Earl of Essex, Is the acknowledged favor ite of the Queen and the pampered pet of her court. A new Lord Lieu tenant Is to be appointed to Ireland, and Essex obtains the coveted posi tion. The scene shows the favor ite's departure for Ireland. There is a "But" In every man's Hfe. Lord Essex admired his gener ous sovereign and appreciated her re ran! f'r him. Hut rhj wrs manv years older than himself, and his af fections have turned to tire Countess of Nottingham, to whom he comes to bid farewell before his departure. Fate enters the room with Essex, and Nottingham observes his young wife In his enemy's arms. Bent on Essex's downfall, the Earl of Nottingham accuses him of treason and deceit, and when the Queen sub sequently learns of his clandestine love for the Countess she orders his arrest. In the present scene, torn between her emotions, her wounded pride battling with the real desire to spare him, she yields to the Jeal ous subtleties of her ministers and her own vanquished vanity and signs Etsex's death warrant. Lord Essex was brave, bold, cour ageous. Little wonder that as Queen Elizabeth watched him pass thru the crowded street on his return from Westminister after his condemnation, literally walking to his own funeral, she sobbed In self-reproach and re pentance, and realized, In the mo ment of hla impending death, that his life was necessary to hers and its happiness. From the day of Iord Essex's ex ecution, every hour brought Queen r. 'rznneTn rcpr r a? -rpve. .Tut I ghosts of the happy minutes of the I past, when she lived In Essex's smile j would steal into her memory and leer j at the futility of her repentance. The gaiety and laughter of the pal ace were succeeded by the somber silence of a thing worse than death hopelessness, until at last the brok en heart and the weeping soul found peace in the Final Rest. .Mrs. Clark was visiting Mrs Haw kins Thursday. It Is reported that the Clark child rrn liae the whooping cough. Miss Dollie llRYaman and Dora Coker were visiting at MM Hagaman home Sunday. W. 8. Coker and wife and two children visited Inst Sunday at the home of G. G. Clark and report a good time. J. C. Wright and wir and children visited at the home of I. C. Hawkins Sunday while Mrs. Wright and the children were out on the ranch from Friday till Monday. There was quite an exciting time at the Miles Hatgaman home Sunday evening for a little while when hi house roof caught fire, but the Le tan fire boys' prompt action soon had the fire under control with only slight damage done. This part of the country was visit Si by a nice rain yesterday and last night, the first of the season. It ap pears as if spring was here to stay. The earth is beginning to take on a dress of beautiful green and the farm ers are getting busy tn the fields. The outlook Is good for a fine crop. I Thursday, the 17th, was Miles Hag aman's sixtieth birthday, and all the o' 1 neighbors gathered to fence the cemetary and the ladles furnished the dinner, and altogether there were 26 present; so Uncle Miles had a general good time, and Miles Bald It was his first birthday dinner and he did not suppose he would have an other for 60 years. A DRV ROT OF THE IRISH POTATO TUBER 500 ACRES OF FLAX The Nebraska Experiment Station has just issued Bulletin 124, on "A Dry Rot of the Irish Potato Tuber." This bulletin may be had free of cost by residents of Nebraska upon application to the Agricultural Ex periment Station, Lincoln, Nebr. NORTH WESTERN INVENTORS The following patents were Just Is sued to North Western clients re ported by D. 8wlft & Co., Patent Lawyers, Washington, D. C. who will furnish copies of any patent for tfen cents apiece to our readers.' NEBR. Smith E. Campbell, Grand Island, Package gauge for typewrit ers, Frank H. Folden, Blair, multi molding concrete block machine, Jas. Krondak, Morse Bluff. Device for ranging wall paper; N. D. Michael G. Elsenrefc-h, Dog den, Shocker; 8. D. Wilhelm Decker, Emery, Power transmission device. Experiments Have Proved Flax to Be a Profitable Sod Crop In Box Butte County WILL PLANT LARGER ACREAGE C. K. Marks and G. II Carr raised a fine crop of flnx on sod last ;n and did fairly well with It, al. tough the price was low. They havelnrn ed 11 thing or two more nbout grow ing flnx in this country and will In crease their acreage this year to 500 acres, confident tluut there Is good money In It. The entire crop will be planted on sod. Bert Carr expects to start the steam tractor about a week from nvxt M'day and run It night and day until the crop ha.' In en platted. The outfit will 1 onsist of the thirty-two hp. steam traction engine, a six h.p. stationary engine, a plow off four gangs, each having two plows; a two ton roller, and the seed drill. Last year a dynamo for making the electric lights for night work was run by the power from the tractor, but it was found unsatisfactory for the reason that when the engine stopped the lights went out. For the electric lights this season they have a six horse power stationary en gine mounted on a platform erected for that purpose. This will furnish ample power for the lights and Is expected to give very satisfactory service. First following the tractor will be the eight plows for turning the sod. Then will come the two-section roll er, each section weghllng two thou sand pounds. A little experimenta tion last year In the matter of rollers proved the value of the heavy roller. Before the roller was decided upon last year, C. A. Newberry, who has given careful study to the develop ment of agriculture in this country, was oiisulted and his advice asked. He advised the use of a heavy rolter to press down the sod before plant ing, the heavier the better. As a roller could not be purchased from manufacturers as heavy as was want ed, one was made, concrete being used for the body and to give weight. This roller was used tor a while, but got out of commission and It was thought perhaips a lighter one would do as well. Accordingly, a wooden roller, much lighter, was made and used to complete the season's work. The result was that where the heavy roller was used the yield of flax was more than twice as much as where the light roller was used. Following the roller, which pressed the upturned sod down so tightly no air can get under It, comes the seed drill. county hut the school in in a Joint district between hade's and Box Butte counties and is officially visit ed by the superintendents of boCh counties. YOCKEY TO BRUSH TO VISIT ('has. Yockey, who sold his interest In the Central Cafe to "Bill" Beck er last week, has gone to Brush, Colo., for a visit with his wife's rel atives From Brush they will go to Denver and probably locate In business near the big city. SUIT ATTRACTS ATTENTION The Herald's reporter Is not an expert on fashions or he might bs able to fully describe the suit which garbed a young mnn at the Burling ton depot on Tuesday at noon and which caused him to become the cy nosure of all eyes. The young man was from up the valley on bis way to Omaha. The boys predicted that If he got as far as Omaha with the new suit he would be taken for a Mexican and extradited. It was a new one. cut Mexican style good and strong, and surmounting It all was a genuine Mexican sontberero. MOVING BACK TO ALLIANCE Mrs. .Ice L. Westover has return ed from her visit with relatives on the Northwestern. Joe returned sev eral days ago. VISITING COUNTY SCHOOLS County Supt. Delia M. Reed start ed out Arbor day on another school visitation trip. She expected to visit the Hemlngford and Marsland school on this trip, besides some schools In the country. Marsland is In Dawes Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Kaiser, who resided in Alliance a year ago last winter, are moving back into the pretty residence which they own at 712 West Second street, known as the James McCue place. Since liv ing here before they have traveled In the south and recently have been with a son on his ranch elglht miles from Whitney, Dawes county. Mr. Kaiser is an old soldier, and he and hla wtte, wishing to take life easy amid pleasant surroundings conven ient to church privileges, decided to make this city their hom. Here's a new one by Walt Mason. It was written during, spring cam paign time: The joyous spring Is close at hand, the spring that renovate the land! And once again the birds will away on bending boughs, and sing all day; the aklea will be serene and fair, and we shall breathe the fragrant air, and girls will swing on garden gates, and there'll be swarms of candidates. The world will wear Its garb of green, but we will not enjoy the scene; the birds will sing their songs In vain, for we can't near the gentle strain; the candidate will gat us all. and back us up against a wall, and twist their fingers In our coats, and tell ua that they need our votes. In vain the fragrant breeze will blow, In vain the twinkling stars shall glow; we won't bnve time for things like these, we'll listen to the same old wbeese from patriots who tell us why they come once more to bleed and die. And ho I dread the gentle spring; I like the zephyrs she will bring, I like the bees, I like the bowers, I like the what-you-call-'em flowers, I like the bluebirds and their mates, but oh! I hate the candidates! Joe Smith and family returned the first of the week from a week's vialt with his mother in Omaha. ATTENTION - - FIREM Alliance offers prizes amounting to $1990.00 to be awarded to the teams at the N. 5. V. F. A. Tournament to be held here June 27. We want more teams to compete for this prize money. Will EN winning 1 1 25, 26 and I J you come? I g Win enough prize money to more than pay your expenses. Alliance is doing her part. Will you do yours? Come out and see Western Nebraska. You will be treated royally and be glad you came. Help us make this the biggest and best tournament ever held in Nebraska PROGRAM Wednesday, June 25th, 1913 9:00 A. If. Band Concert. 10:00 A. M. Firemen's Parade. largest delegation attending Tournament with team: 1st Prize $25.00 2nd Prize 15.00 Best appearing Company in attendance with Team: 1st Prize 15.00 2nd Prize 10.00 Team entering that came the longest distance, distance to be counted by shortest route by rail: 1st Prize 25.00 1:00 P. M. Band Conct 1 1 . 2:00 P. M. Program. 260 yard straight away hose race. Class A: lat Prize 75.00 2nd Prize 46.00 3rd Prize 30.00 250 yard straight away Hook and Ladder race: 1st Prize 75.00 2nd Prize 46.00 250 yard Firemen's race: 1st Prize 15.00 2nd Prize 10.OO 3rd Prize 6.00 250 yard straight away Hose race. Class B: 1st Prize 60.00 2nd Prize 36.00 3rd Prize 24.00 Thursday, June 26th, 1913 9:00 A. M. Band Concert. 10:00 A. M. 100 yard wet hose race. 1st Prize 25.00 2nd Prize 15.00 1:00 P. M. Band Concert. 2:00 P. M. Program. 260 yard Regulation Hose race. Class A: 1st Prize 75.00 2nd Prize 45.00 3rd Prize . 30.00 Regulation 260 yard Hook and I .adder race: lat Prize 75.00 2nd Prize 45.00 100 yard Chief's race: lat Prize. Fireman'a ooat, vh1. 25.00 2nd Prize, Fireman's coat .... 15.00 50 foot Coupling Contest: 1st Prize 25.00 2nd Prize 15.00 250 yard Regulation Hose Race, Class II: la' Prize 60.00 2nd Prize 36.00 3rd Prize 24.00 7:30 P. M. Water Fight: 1st Prize 15.00 2nd Prize 10.00 Friday, June 27th, 1913 9:00 A. M. Band Concert. 10:00 A. M. 100 yard Wet Hose race: 1st Prize 26.00 2nd Prize 15 00 1:00 P. If, Band Conceit. 1:30 P. M. Program. 250 yard state championship regulation hose race. Class A: 1st Prize 10u M 2nd Prize 60.00 3rd Prize 40.00 3-foot State Championship Coupling Contest: 1st Prize 35.00 2nd Prize 21.00 260 yard State Championship Hook and Ladder regulation race: lat Prize 100.00 2nd Prize 60.00 State Championship Ladder Climbing Contest: lat Prize 26.00 2nd Prize 15 00 250 yard State Championship regulation hose race. Class B: lat Prise 76.00 2nd Prize 45 00 3rd Prize 30.00 250 yard straight away hose race, open to the World: 1st Prize 125.00 2nd Prize 100.00 3rd Prize ?5 00 The NEBRASKA STOCK GROWERS' ASSOCI'TION holds its yearly meeting at the same time. That means big crowds and entertainment for all. Not a dull moment during the entire three days. You will never have another opportun ity like this. Chiefs of departments should advise our secretary, C. W. Spacht, at once that they are coming in order that proper arrangements may be made. Write today f HMMITTFP I p- E- Romig, Bruce Mallery, E. O. Laing, F. D. HcCormick, WUifllfll I I LL j Carl W. Spacht, A. D. Rodgers