WASHINGTON LETTER THE NATIONAL CAPITAL Event of Interest from the Seat of Government Y CLYDE H. TAVENNER Congressman Elect Special Washington Correspondent to this Newspaper Washington, Jan. 20 Remove the tariff from meat nnd sugar, to lessen I the btir1Mi of taxation now being torne by the poor, and place a tajt ; 00 the income of th" ri h, who are SXt now bearliu: tOOlf due propot tlon of the ffOWROMOl 'XenB! This promises to bp a feature of UlS legislative program Ot the demo rratlc ti.'tr-d ooOffTSOS QOSOttQM ask e4 by witnesses before the Ways sad .Means committee IndicaU-d thin , Meats and Miign r may go M Um free Hat. An income lax t make up for, tjt loss of revenue from the tariff ; O meats and sugar will soon come lto exlstem ' as a result, of the rat fftcatlon of the income tax amend stent to the OOOStlttttofl by Um nee sary three fourths of the Mates. This program should spell some M Auction In the cost of living. The wholesale price of sugar in London. Where there la no tax on sugar, av erages two cents a pound less than la New York. The same thing1 In ' true of beef. The cables frequently report that American beef, on which 1 the transportation has been paid cross the Atlantic, is being sold on the block in London two cents a pound less than in the United States. This shows how these trusts have j been taking advantage of home con Mimers whom they have at their mer C because of the I'ayne Aldt ich tar Iff law. Naturally the sugar trust Ud the beef trust will not approve a policy of free sugar and free at. hut the sugar trust and the beef trust uilt not he in the saddle In Washington after March 4th. Lloyd Did Great Work Hon .lames T. I.loyd has let N be t known among his friends that he will ' t stand for reelection to the chair manship of the National lemocratlc j Congressional committee. Mr. Lloyd i has served as chairman of this im-' portant committee six years, through 1 three congressional elections, which longer than any other democrat was ever honored with the place. When Mr. I.ioyd, who comes from ' the First Missouri district ond hns 1 Jong heen one of the democratic leaders of the house, first took hold of the chairmanship of the Congres sional committee. tlx' republirans were In power in both brunches of congress and seemed likely to be j lor many years to come. Mr. Lloyd Inaugurated a plan of close coopera tion with the democrat ic candidates for congress that was more system atle and effective than any polity that had ever been worked out be fore. Then he built up one of the largest democratic news syndicates In the country. Mr. Lloyd felt the people were not getting the Washington newB from a democratic viewpoint, and he deter mined to supply It to them through the country press, not only during Campaigns, but all the time. Kvor alnce Mr. Lloyd has been chairman of the committc, the country demo cratlc newspapers have been furnish ed with a weekly Washington letter Of democratic news. The publication of these letters has been of the greatest help to the congressional candidates. Mr. Lloyd also original ed a statistical bureau to gather data for the newspaper letters as well as the congressional candidates Mr. Llod BOS devoted much hard work to the cause, and feels thai the time has come, now that the democrats are in the ascendancy, for some good man to step In ami take his place. RAILWAY BUSINESS FOR NOVEMBER The high tide of business In the United Stntes continues to be re flecfed in the railway statistics com piled by the Htireau t,f Railway I on omlcs from the reports of the rail ways to the Interstate Commerce Commission. The returns for last November show nn Increase over November of the previous year, but do not main tain the ratio of increase displayed by the month of October; while op prating revenues Increased $122 per mile of line for the month, operating exptnms increased $74. and net rev nue only $4. XI. Taxes were great er than for the previous November, amounting to $4 1 per mile of line. Operating Income averaged $12. LI per mile of line for earh day In Novem ber, an amount greater by $1.6:1 than for November, If 11, This Is the en tire amount available to the railways for rentals, interest on bonds, appro priations, and dividends. Kor the five months of the fiscal year the net operating revenue per mile of line of the eastrn railways, compared with the corresponding months of the previous yar. increased H.:l per cent; that of the western railways imreastd 15.x per cent, while that of the railways of the south increased less than ont'-tenth of I per cent. For the eleven months of the cal endar year the net operating reve nue per mile of line of the eastern railways, compared with the corre sponding months of the previous year, Increased 4.8 per cent; that of the western railways increased 7.4 per cent, while that, of the railways of the south shows a decrease of 4.5 per cent PROTECTING PENSIONS Bill Introduced In Congress in In terest of Men Who Draw Government Pensions SIMILAR TO SOME STATE LAWS MEASURING HAY IN STACK For obtaining the number of tons of hay In a stack, the first step Is to Incasure the width and length with ii tape line, and then what Is known tus th overthrow, that is, pass a tape line from the bottom of th stack on one side over to the bottom on the other side, and divide this measurement which is called the overthrow, by three, then multiply the length by the width, and this by onetiiirri of the overthrow this tives you the number of cubic feci in the stack. Of course, if the stack is different widths or different heights you will have to take the measurements In several places and obtain the average of these by add ing them together and dividing by the number of measurements made. The number of cubic feet of hay per ton varies considerably with the length of time that It has been stack ed. With newly stocked hay it will take about 50ft cubic feet to equal n ton; if it has been stacked' for two or throe months, from 350 to ISO cu bic feet will e in.'ii a ton. After you have obtained the number of cubic feet In the stack, divide by the num ber of cubic feet In a ton, taking In to consideration the length, of time that the hay has been stacked. e , - WYOMING'S HIGHEST MOUNTAIN Wlllard M. Evans, a veteran of the Civil war, residing five miles south of Mat-stand, was In Alliance last week and called tit The Herald of fice with a copy of the National Tri bune containing an article In regard ; to the bill Introduced in congress with a view to protect pension mon I ey. Mr. Kvans Informed us that ' Michigan ond some other states have : laws for that purpose, but that a federal law of that kind Is desired. Following is the article from the National Tribune: Representative Francis, of Ohio, has Introduced the following bill to protect pensioners in the full enjoy ment of their pensions: "Be It enacted by the Scuttle and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Con gress assembled. That Section 4747 of the Revised Statutes be, and is hereby, amended so as to read as follows: " 'Sec. 4747. And nil money re ceived by any person as a pension from the United Htates government, whether the same shall be in the C i tual possession of such pensioner or deposited, loaned or invested by the ' pensioner, shall, together with the Interest accrued thereon, or the in crements earned thereby, be exempt from taxation, or attachment, levy or seizure under any legal or equitable process whatever; and any tax col lector, bailiff, sheriff, marshal, con stable or other person receiving no- ! tice of the exemption of pension money, in ' conformity w ith the pro visions of this net, who shall attach, restrain, garnishee or sequestrate any pension money as aforesaid, or 'otherwise obstruct or molest any law fill pensioner of the I'nited States in the peaceful use and enjoyment of a pension, upon any pretext WbAlaoe? or (excepting only the duly authoris ed officials lawfully executing the provisions of Section 4":i!i of the! Re vised Statutes, or otherwise acting upon authority or instructions of the Secretary of the Interior! ; shall be guilty of misdemeanor, and upon con viction thereof shall be- fined in a sum of not exceeding $50t and the costs of the prosecution for each and every offense; and it shall be Ihe duty of the Commissioner of Pensions to transmit to every pensioner of the United States a copy or this act. in such manner as the Secretary of the Interior may direct.' " Wyoming has a mountain nearly 14,000 feet In height. It Is called Gannett Fenk, and Is located In Fre mont county, in the western part of the state. Its he'sii above sea lev el, according to the United States OoolOgtCOl Survey. Is 111,785 feet. The lowest point in the state Is on Bella Fourche river, 8,104 feet above sea level. Wyoming, which has an av erage elevation estimated at 6.7O0 feet, is the second highest state in the Unioh. being ixceeded only by Colorado. Will Alliance be Represented There? Federation of Nebraska Retailers Arrange for a Big "Made in Nebraska Show" AT OMAHA, MARCH 6TH TO 14TH Dr. King's New Discovery Soothes irritated throat and lungs, stops chronic and hacking cough, re lieves tickling throat. tastes nice take no other; once used, always used. Buy it at Fred R. Moisten s Advt-Feb Ml T PAYS TO ADVERTISE A. I). Rodgers left on 42 Monday morning for Lincoln, where he went to attend a meeting on Tuesday of the executive board of the Federa tion of Nebraska Retailers, of which lie is a member. It has been the aim of the organization to boost Ne braska Industrie and push the sale of goods made in this state. At the meeting of the executive board this week important business was trans acted relating to the arrangements for the big "Made in Nebraska Show" to be held in Omaha, March 5th to 1 tit h. Manufacturers from all parts of the state are invited to exhibit their wares at this show. The Omaha Au ditorium will be used for booths for A PREMIUM YOU NEED Everyone needs one of the new parcel post maps showing the units and zones. With every new paid-in-advance renewal subscription to The Al liance Herald we will give for 26 cents extra a splendid PARCEL POST MAP We guarantee these maps to show ihe correct official Postal Zones and Units. Complete tables of Data as to Rates, way of mailing packages, etc., shown on each map. No home and no business office is complete without this splendid Parcel Post Guide. The Parcel Post has come to stay. If you want the best paper in western Nebraska and tha best Parcel Post map and Guide in the field, here is your opportunity. Send or bring money or check for $1.75 to THE ALLIANCE HERALD ALLIANCE, NEBRASKA W. R. DRA CITY j . TVVeat Ma People ol Alliance know the kind of !Pf eats sold and service given by W. R. Drake whenmning a meat market before. With better facilitiWand bet ter location, he can satisfy all old custBUrs and any number of new customers that may ttVor him with their trade. A Full Line Fresh and Cured Meats, Fish, Aul try, etc. On the corner. Box Butte avenue and FouAi street PHONE 40 Irresistible Sunshine Biscuits are unusual in good ness. To prove it, let us send you a "Surprise Box" containing several de licious kinds of these appetizing dainties. n exhibitors and will furnish ample room for that purpose. There will probably be about 400 booths. There will also be mod. -I stores. The Her ald hopes to SOS Alliance and o;her northwestern Xhratka towns well reptscnted in the exhibits, as well as in attendance. This part of the state is gradually ccming into the rt cognition to which it is entitled. This is true not only in politics, but what is probably of greater import ance to the people generally, in business affairs as well. Mr. Rod gers, who is a leading business man of Alliance and northwestern Ne braska, is a prominent member of the Nebraska Fedt ration of Retailers and a member of the executive board, the only member of the board in t he western part of the state. Now that we have such agood op portunity to show the people of eastern Nebraska and other states who will, visit the "Made in Nebras ka Show" the development that is being made in this part of our great state, our people should improve tin opportunity. We have a bunch of factories in Alliance dial could make a fine showing of their products. Following are some of the manufac turers of this city: Alliance Cream ery Co., Newberry's Hardware Co.. Sang C. Reek's shale brick fa. ior. . Uolden Rod Mottling Works. Hemingford cau be represented at the show by the flour mill and ill Will J. Siuttsbluft by sugar from their big beet sugar factory. Mitch ell by products of its alfalfa mill, etc Hy all means let Alliance and western Nebraska be well represent ed at the big "Made in Nebraska Show" at Omaha. March 5th to ltifh. STUDEBAKER AUTO ATTRACTS INTEREST wmmmw 1 WW .! IB Nam lr Address ;1 S Grocer's Nam a g Biscuits The Quality Biscuits of America Some day ask your grocer about Butter Thins. Irresistible little wafers, round and brown. Crisp for salad or cheese con tain real butter. oqse -Wiles Jiscuit (ompany Bakers of Sunshine Biscuits Loose-Wiles Biscuit Company Omaha, Neb. Please send me FREE "Surprise Box " of Assorted Sunshine Biscuits. Alliance Cleaning Works The place to bring your clothes for first-class cleaning and pressing We make a specialty of night work All goods called for and delivered Phone 58 403J4 Box Butte Ave. Dray phone 1 DYE & OWENS Transfer Line Household joods moved promptly and transfer work solicited. Residence phone 636 and Blue 57-i The following clippln from the Harrison Suu of last week concerns a new Studebaker "25" sold a few days ago by the western Nebraska agents, Lowry t Henry, of Alliance: "Tuesday evening J. H. Wllherm dorfer and SOBi Morilz, and James V. llourrel boarded the east bound troll) for Alliaui-e. We kept a look out for their return, knewing that it was for some purose that they went down, the road, and about six o'clock Wednesday evening they caiue driv ing up Main street in a new Stude baker auto with Morit. at i li i wh.-e Ir is sure a fine car and one of the latest out, and Mr. Bourret promises us a ride in it Just as soon as he learns to run it all right. J. P. is an old hand at cutting out and roping stetrs and riding buckiuv; bronchoes. but this is a new one on him. but we will bet doughnut to dollars that he will soon be able to ride ami guide the auto as well as anyone."