UANCEjtMU Published every Thursday by The Herald Publishing Company. Incorporated JOHN W. THOMAS, Editor and Mgr. Entered at the postofflce at Alli ance. Nebraska, for transmission through the malls as second-class matter. Subscription. vance. $1.50 per year In ad- The circulation of this newspaper la guaranteed to be the largest In western Nebraska. Advertising rates will be furnished on application. Sample copies free for the asking. THIS PAPER REPRESENTED FOR FOREIGN ADVERTISING BY THE GENERAL OFFICES NEW YORK AND CHICAGO BRANCHES IN ALL THE PRINCIPAL CITIFS THURSDAY, AUOUST !, 111! A down east Yankee Is now of fering a correspondence course In aviation. No doubt It's a safe way to take the lessons. If there is to be no work except the written. The mall order course In flying for us. An Omaha paper saye, "Kvery day discloses the fact that the Wilson and Marshall cause in this state is fortunate In having so clean a gub ernatorial candidate as John 11. Morehead as Its standard bearer." Yes. Just think of what a fix we Nebraska democrats would have been In If presidential election had been !wo years ago. We have a letter from our Wash ington correspondent this week that Is unusually interesting and contains a lot of Information In small com pass on the high tariff question. We especially Invite laboring men, and women, too, who still think thai the protective tariff protects them and betters their financial condition to read The Herald's Washington letter this week. The Northport Ileral d well says, "Whether the people like Mi. House veil personally is immaterial, the men back of him are honest In their beliefs." The editor pf the North port Herald is right. .Mr. RoOBOVoll mat be wrong and there ma) be some unscrupulous politicians among the leaders of the bull moose party, but the rank and file of those who will vote the new party ticket are sincere and believe they are right in leaving the old parties; and they can not be persuaded to remain In the republican and democratic pat ties by hurling brickbats at them. The 11 raid makes use of scissors and uaate to ecu re for our readers eome of the best things to he found In our exchunges. We occasionally find in many of our exchanges items that are of interest to our inan readers. Without trying to mention all of the newspapers from which we use clippings, we might mention that we have found It a special pleasure to ollp from Con Uncle inaun's Crawford Tribune. Hen Brew- sur'.- Chadron chronicle ami K. f. Moon's ScottBblurf Herald, not for getting to mention, also, the North port Herald by C. I. Oasper. a vet eran Nebraska newspaper man. All of these papers are deino.-ratic. of the progressive kind, and we beliee without exception have bjen on the Bryau-Wtlson side in the contest for supremacy that has been going in Nebraska between th ments of the party. t wo on ele- ify psnor.al atab; I n. bu! principle. He has nevr. in a or nation, compromised enemies of good err. mem fr Patlpiu is always commendable and should be cultivated by grod citizens under ail olr utustances. and silence la golden." We d ubt w heth er patience ever ceases to be a vir tue, as Is HomeHmee said, hut there are times when silence cese to be golden and may become criminal. We believe the time has about ar rived when this pOpSf should spak out on some things locally -that It has heretofore paid little attention to. For some tiuno past a few Hry anlmters. calling them.-l es demo crats, have been doing what they could to crowd The Herald to the wnll because of Its friendship for the man whom they hate above all other men, ml Kb advocacy of the progressive principles which he more than nny other living man has pro mulgated. Since the democratic na tional convention at Baltimore there have I n some additions t.o these antl -Herald, Hryan haters, more es pecially since the no-called demo cratic county ciiiviti'ion We would pay little or no attention to their hatred, if It were not that they ha resorted to gross misrepresentations In their frantl efforts to crush this paper. Next week you may look for an explanation that will show the animus of the opposition to The II. '- aid by certain men ailing themselves democrat - WASHINGTON LETTER Information Concerning Underpaid Employes of the Powerful Woolen Trust BY CLYDE H. TAVENNER The editor of this paper haB a letter from the National Free Labor Association, 832 Broadway, N. Y.. giving information In regard to the Booner convict goodB bill (II. R. 6601 , advocated by organized labor, by manufacturers' and merchants' as sociations, and by philanthropists and social reform societies. Tills bill passed the House unanimously. Mar 5, IMt. It 1b being held up in u Senate subcommittee, of which Sen ator Brown of Nebraska is chairman, in behalf of Interests that profit by prison labor contracts If any of the readers of The Herald have auy in fluence with the senior senator of Nebraska, wi suggest that they Brit him in regard to this matter. Per sons wishing further information on the above bill and the interests thai are opposing It, can probabl) sc ore the information that they want by writing the National Free Labor As sociation at the address aboe given. Washington. Aug 14, In the city of Lawrence, Mass., where the high ly protected woolen mills hold forth; where boys and girls work for $2, $i! and $4 a week, and fathers and mothers work long hours for $5, $ and $7 a week for full time., 47 out of 100 deaths are those of children under 5 years of age. And of tli -e 47 children, :!" are under I year of age. The doctors declare, the big majority of these children perish be cause their mot hers labor such long hours, under unsanitary conditions. In she woolen mills. But mark the percentage of child deaths in Lawrence particularly: Forty-seven out of every 190 persons that die In Lawrence are children under 5 years of age. Now compare this with Seattle. Wash. There, out of every 10(1 persons who die, bat I!' are children under 5 years of age. The average for the wholecouniry Is 27 children under 5 years of aie instead, of 47 as in Lawrence, antl for the whole country 19 out of ev ery loo deaths are of children under 1 year of age. Instead of l!5 as In Lawrence. In Fall River. Muss., where Luc woolen trust also operates, 50 out of every 100 persons that die, are children under 5 years. At New Bedford. Mass., another mill town, 4! out of every persons that die are children under B years, antl the great majority of the 4:t are babe. These people wtio work In the woolen mills aiv "protected." That Is. the multi-millionaire woolen tfUlt magnates who tome to Washington for OSOesaive protection. Bay that the sole reason they desire tariff rates which give them a monopoly on American markets and permit thm to charge double the vakie of woolen clothing, is that they are "protecting" their employes. In addition to making this plea, the trust magnates, of course, make liberal contributions of m m to the campaign funds of the party of pro tection. The result .is such bill, M Schedule K of the Payne -Aldrich law. Here is a plain question for th? American people to ask themselves: Why should they longer permit a comparative handful of millionaires to force them to pay exhorbitant prices for every article of woolen clothing they wear, on the pretext of these rich men that they are "protecting"' their employes. when these employes are not only not be ing protected, but are being paid such low wages that they are prac tically compelled to live like' cattle. ENCOURAGED BY CONDITIONS Box Butte County at Fair Candidate Taylor's Home Cojrtty pers Give Good Reports Pa f-meit fcrnib.t E cr 3m' f'o en NebrajV - Go:i from liance this WesW I W; Al- LIS7 OF PERSONS EXH'3lTlNG Beal Brothers prluce wareii Mil e. corner of Box Butte avenue and Sec ond street, has been fie scene of preparations for Box Butte county's exhibit at the Stsfe Fair. For the law few days this pla fcaja l as busy as a hive of bees. A mag nlflc: nt collection of agricultural p;j ducts has been arranged to l t ik en to Lincoln fir th State Fair. We regret that if Is Impossible for us to give a Hat of the poroom furnishing products for thl exhibit in this is.sue or The Herald, but the Hst will be given nxt wesk; eiOO, further Information in regard 'o per sons assisting in tlie satin. .111111.. Bill Th. Omaha World-Herald in an editor::-: en "ttoosevelr and La Fol- lette' , In its issue of August 20, said mite truthfully of the latter: La Follel t e s entire life has prcved that he Is fighting, not to gratify personal ambition, but for principle. He has uever. tu state or In nation, compromised wiiu the enemies of good gov eminent. The World-Herald could just as truthfully have included William J. Bryan in Its commeudation. had It chosen to do so. During the last decade and more. Bryan and la Fol Ictle have stood out as the foremost ehamoions in the two parties of the cause of the common people. There are other good and great men In bojtfi parlies, but these two are the best loved nd the most desperately bated of all because of their con stantly aggressive and uuc jmuroiui -lug fight against the eucroa. hiueots of tlie predatory Interests. I'slng the World-Herald's words regarding La FoUefe. we vlsh to pre: Bryan's entire life has pr-oveu that he is fighting, uoi HAVE COOO TIME Last nighi party of the Mttnbec of the Odd Fellow lodge of this el y. .-oine with t!-eir wives and w ithout, formed an a ito nob;' 1 party and Journey up to Hemingf'y-d to surprise the Odd Fellows of that town. The party consisted of twenty-eight persms. Arriving at Hem tngford, they were treated to lea cieam anil cake by fh members of the lodge of that place. After spend ing a few enjoyab'" hours thert they returned to Alliance arriving about midnight. Fallowing at" the names of those who made the trip: Mr. and Mrs. A. I). Rodgers. and Mr3. C. M. Cox, Mr. and L. Lowry, Mr. and Mrs. J. R der. Mr. and Mrs. Roy lester, and Mrs. Win Gregory Zurn Wright, Edgar Martin. W. F man, VV. R. Harper, C. W. T. M. Lawkrf, K. W, Ray. Coursey and Ed. Henry. Mr. Mrs. Sn Mr. Motmta, Mr. and Mr Mr and Mrs. Moses Bach Jeffers. . P. LADIES' SUNNY SLOPE SOCIAL PICNIC On,? of the most enjoyable times the writer has ever witnessed was held in the grove four and one-half tniW-s north of town when the Ind ies' Slope Social Club held a picnic for their families. It being a busy season, only about fifty were pres ent, but peace, good will and happi ness reigned thruout the day. A dinner such as is seldom seen at a picnic was spread on oae table . enough to accommodate all. After dinner an unusual program was giv en by the ladles. The plan was for ach to -recite or do somethnU as she did when a girl. This wa.-, car ried out in an exeeileiv! manner and In. 'tie feeling well paid for spont there. cheers for the Club ladle tho ever prosper. A. FRISIS The most Astounding, Breathless, Frown ing, Excitive, Gorgeous, Stupendous, Re markable, Ridiculous, Marvelo but what's the use. What we wish to say is that on Saturday, Aug. 31, we will hold another one of the BIG BEE HIVE SALES Ladies' Chiffon Motoring Veils, assorted colors. 2 yards long1 Ladies' Silk Mull Scarfs, assorted colors, 2 yards long 2.00 and 1.50 Ladies' All-Silk Scarfs, 2 yards long Beautiful Silk Fringed Scarfs, full length Chiffon and Lace Jabots Lot of 85c Jabots Fancy Aprons Children's Leather Belts Children's Fancy Leath er Fie Its all w. li the time Tin and may SOCIALIST ADDRESS LABOR DAY Oil Cloth per yard 10c 21c lie 9c 19c 17c Fancy Silk and Satin Jabots Silk Norfolk Ties Men's four in -hand reversible silk neckties Children's Leather Belts 48c 59c 98c $1.23 15c 24c 9c 14c Ladies' Barred Hand- kerchiefs, regular price Tu-. our price today, to: 10c Sheet Music T pieces in bundle Cnbleaehed Turkish Towels 23c 9c Wide Satin Taffeta Hair Ribbon, per yd. Unbleached Turkish Towels Extra heavy and large Unbleached Turkish Towels Ladies' real leather and leather lined Handbags with change purse, regular $5.00 values.. $:.oo Leather Bags 1.98 A few Silk Vel vet Bags, usual price $1..")0 9c lie 22c 1.23 65c A Crochet Bag for all the ladies. CAr All varieties at wholesale prices from" Barrettei for Back Combs and Side Combs from Cotton Gloves, knit wrist, per dozen pairs 10c 10c 87c Barrettes, fancy sets Men's and Boys' Straw Hats. 9c and Toilet Soap. 19 bars 23c 1 4c 25c Just us we are closlry? the form. for this isue of The Heiald we ! irn that C. V. Thompson will de liver an address ar Third ktredt and Ilox Bu'te avenue next M'mriiiy, Sep tember -, at 7:"0 p.m. Mr. Thomp son appears to be a person who Is i-onwr.-ant with his suhject and n doubt will give thise who ai:?nd In teresxlni information In rejiurd to the Scri.ilUr movement. TIHE Many other articles on sale too numerous to mention Don't forget the time and place Sat., Aug. 31st LOCAL PARAGRAPHS PLACE BEE HIVE STORE NUFF SED Custer County Chief, Auk. W. I. Taylor, democrat ie ra-ndldate for congress, was in the city last foS lav hHvina lust re'urned from 11 trip to SpaldliiK He Informs us that h is much encouraged with po litical condition In the conre-sional district. Custer County Herald. Au. 2,-: V. J. Taylor was in town on Mon day on hU wa home to Mer.na. He had just returned from a business trip to the counties east of Custer, and while there put in a few days looking after his campaign as con gressional nominee. It Is needless to say that W. J. will be the next representative In the national house from the sixth Nebraska district. There Is no question but that th wily Moses is on the run. and his affection for the Taft administration has ben his undoing The pro gressive republicans of this district are going to see to It that no stand patter stays on the pay roll Mr. Taylor made, his trip "east by aut,o. and had MUM trouble incident to such a trip. At one time he was towed tn behind a mule team. The Round Tabl circle of the CluMtea church will be entertained next Wdntdft) at ernoon on Mrs Bldnd'S lawn, 411 Cheyenne avenue. All mem bis and friends limited. .Mr. Fal! -r, t photogra::vr from BherMM, Wyoming, who w;i-; former ly in th MBM m? of bu.s!ness fa Alliance. ;: issed thru here today 01 b)l way from Colorado, where he had be. 1 siting a brcrher. H. I.. Claytor, the barber, went to Crawford last Friday for a visit with friends, returning the first of the week. Mrs. C. M. 1. i.j.i. was operated on for appendicic's yeaterdav morn ing at the St. Jci-ph hospital. She i- reported as getting along nicel m Mrs. F. Houser and Mrs. H. I.. Claytor, mo-her and daughter, went to Crawford last Frlde.y for a 'isit wi. h frit nils, returning the first of the week. Mis Clark, an experienced trim mer from Gage Brothers large mil linery establishment of Chicago, ar rived In Allian Tuesday to take a position as !u ad trimmt 1 during tli fall at Marptr's ladle." Tog gery. As will be seen by Harper's ad In this issue of The Herald, they are offering to give instruc tions to millinery apprentices. This will gWe youn; lailie who wish to become trimmer: an opportunity to do so under competent instruction. Next Monday. Sep etuber -. is l.e bor Dnfa legal bnUdajT in Nebras ka The Herald has in this r-"j(? an interesting, three-column 1ibor I ;ty article, furnished by the Anu r ican I'ress Association. O. . Baker ;m. I Mary returned Tu.-la fnun Colorado, where Mr beeu sitending his week's LIVE STOCK PRICES AT SOUTH OMAHA Liberal Catlle Supply-Market Steady to Lower. TRAOE IN H06S IS UNEVEN. to arat- Mrs. C. N Hoskins, mention of whose western trip is made in anoth er place in this paper, visited many interesting places al ng the coast, but says she was glad to get back to Alliance, the best town on the map IT PAYS TO ADVERTISE daughter moral ng Baker and a at ion. Marv had visited Ivnver rul hch ot them spent nearly -a VM at Bs- te- Park, visiiting Ko Baknr' moiber Miss Nellie Baker will re- ti.ni to Alliance on Friday. Th? Herald is plea d to learn lial Mrs. J. C. McCirkli-. who was taken sick a week ago las: Sunday Ha appendicitU, is convalescing rHbout an operation She is able to sit up some today. It is thought that an operation w;ll not now necessary for hr complete recovery to haaith Very Large Run of Sheep and Lambs. Market Slow in Opening Lambs 1S25c Lor Sheep About Steady. Feeder Business Slow. Union Stock Yards, South Omaha, Aug. ij. Cattle receipts were the heaviest so tar this season, about 1 ,190 head b'-in received. Only a few corn fed cattle were here today and the market was .juotauly stead for guod to choi e beef. Pretty close to steady figures were paid for desirable eowi and heifers, medium and com mon grades were slow and lower Can antl Sad cutters were very nearly ttnndy. VMl calves were also about st-ady, and bills, stags, etc, steady to a sha le t-a.-l r. Siock cattle and fe.'d- in steers were in vigorous request, at steady to strong prices. Over 10, t0) head ol BtOCk tattle and feeding steers were shipped to the country last week The bulk of today s receipts eetiMsted of western range cattle. De sirable grass cattle were picked up at prhe that weic in about the same notches as last wwk. but medium and Mammon Itinds were in many cases fully loft 2"c lower. Ca'lle quotations Choice to prime Deevs. 9JMKPtn.ti; good to choice beeves, S.t0f.SS; fair to good leev.-s. $7.7".ft S.50; common to fail beeves, $tOOj7.50; good to choice heifers, $i; 2."n 7 no; good to choice cows, $5.2.ifi tl.on; lair t good grades, $4.0)(fi 5 on : ( aimers and cutters, $2.75 4 oil; ronj calves, $4.noti 25; bulls, stags, etc.. $3. 75 5. 75: chok-e to prime feeders, $7.0i6 8 Si; good to choice feeders. ICJI9TJS; fair to good f. I ers, UI0 SO; common to fair feed ers. 4.M4jpi.; stock cows and heif ers, $, -2'i(d I S; choice to prime grass bneves MW9tM; good to choice grass b'" ve I7.j0isi!v; fair to good Rrtt.s in cvs. jr; ::m. 7.2i: poirr to tan grass beeves, $.".onjj 0.00. Only 2.2'mi hogs arrived today. Prices were mostly 10c higher and in spots more than that when compared with Saturday's market. A car ol choice heavy hogs sold at $8.35. and a light mixed load at $8.45, top for the day and Identical with Saturdays top Bulk of the mixed and packing kinds were fully ."ill Hie higher. A large run of sheep and lambs were received today, nearly 38,000 head. The general feeling was 1525f lower on lambs, with sheep about rteady. Som Montana wethers sold at $4.00 The top price paid for lambs was $6.55. ewes $3.75 and yearlings $4.55. The feeder business was slow and very little doing all day. Sheep and lambs quotations: lmbs good to choice, $6.306 55; Iambs, fair to fr.ood. d.S0fl 6.30; lambs, feed ers. IJ0fl.tl: yearlings, good to choice Mght. $4.905.15: yearlings good to choice heavy. $4.504.85; yearlings, feeders. $3.005.00; weth ers. $4.ini(?7 1.25: wethers, fair to good $l.0i.00; wethers, feeders. $3 50 4.00; asrea, good to choice. $3. 51(0 4.00; ewes, feeders, $2 7"S3.50. NOTICE TO PARENTS At the St. Joseph Hospital last Tuesday morning occurred the death Of Cbas Storh of Long Island, Ne'A York. He was taken sick with con sumption about three mouths ago : and was brought west with the hope 1 that this climate would be beneficial arriving in Alliance Saturday morn ing. His brother-in-law, Geo. VYerii i er, who formerly lived in Alliance. ' accompanied him. He leaves a wife and little daughter six months of age to mourn his loss. The remain 1 were shipped to his home for burial, being accompanied a far as Chicago by Mr. Werner. Inasmuch as we hae a beginning first grade whit h does very, much kindergarten work and rorj little of the regulur first grad? work, par ent are advised to send their five-year-old children to school. Any child who is live years of age at the opening of schoil, or who will become five year of age within th t'n.-; .-i weeks of school, maj be started at the opening of school. By regulation of the Board of Bdacv Hon, beginners are not permitted to enter after the sixth week of .school. W. R. PATK, Superintendent Rev. F. A. Mabeu and wiife will : arrive in this city Saturday. Rev. Maben is a minister of the Christian churt-h and is coming with a view ! to locating here. He comaa highly ret ommended and will preach at the Uoi'r; aoikM Sunday morning at it I o'clock, and evening at 8 o'cloc k. I Fverybody invited to come and hear : Rev. Maben. B. V. Reeves stopped off tn Alli ance today foren.xn on his return from I. ingle. Wyoming, near which place he has a ranch, to his home at Hot Springs, South Dakota. He repDrts crops fine in the vicinity of imigie. While in Alliance tod) be remembered Tile Herald with a year's .subscription, which was up 1 reflated. DOING THEIR DUTY Scores of Herald Readers are Learn ing the Duty of the Kidneys To filter the blood is the kidneys' duty. When they fail to do this the kid neys are weak. Backache and other kidney ills may follow ; Help the kidneys do their work Use Doan's Kidney Pills the test ed kidney remedy. Alliance people endorse their worth. Mrs. J. E. Whaley, 422 K. Oregon St., Alliance, Nebr., says: "l have had no reason to change my high opinion of Doan's Kidney Pills since I publicly recommended them in May, 1907. Over three years ago my kid neys became badly disordered and the kidney secretions were unnatur al. Whenever I stooped sharp p i I &nrtd thru my loins and it was diffi cult for me to straighten I tried many remedies but all failed to help me until 1 procured Doan's Kidney Pills at Holsten's Drug Store. They brought relief in a short time and I continued using them until I wa3 free from kidney complaint." For sale by all dealers. Price 50 cents. Foster-Mllburn Co., Buffalo. New York, sole agents for the Unit cd States. Remember the name-Doan's-and take no other. A Sunday school of the Christian church has been organized and will meet legularly at the court house at ten o'clock. P. A Martin of Ansley arrived -terday in Alliaiu e and ha-s u cepted a p-:tion as salesman in the Alliance Slice store. Mr. Martin comes to this town highly recom mtuUed. He is a young man of good addrtss and, baing an experi en -ed slu- sal-man, will no doubt mke gojd in hU position hjee.