jrowftw Published every Thursday by fhi Herald Publishing Company. Incorporated JOHN W. THOMAS. Editor and Mgr. The circulation of thla newapaper 4a guaranteed to be the largest In wveetern Nebraska Advertising rates will be furnished on application, ample copies free for the asking. Subscription. $1 f0 nor year In nl The attitude or the I'nlon Pacific rHllwny towards Northiort augurs well for the future of the town The company hns already done sev erl thousand dollars' worth free for Hi benefit of the town, hcatdem making It a division station and put ting In a round house, etc. Keep your eye on Northport. It Is des tined to become one of the leading cities of western Nebraska. STATE REPRESENTATIVE THIS PAPEit REPRESENTED FOR FOREIGN ADVERTISING BY THE GENERAL OFFICES ZW YORK AND CHICAG. BRANCHES IN ALL THE PRINCIPAL CITIES Sntered at the post off ice at Alli ance, Nebraska, for transmission through the malls as second-class matter. THURSDAY. FKHKCAHY 2!. 1912 Br HL?f3f1 3k - ; WM. Q. 8TAMM Democratic candidate for ; RAILWAY COMMISSIONER Primary, April 1, 1912 Reached Nebraska In 1887. firat located at Mlnden, later at Orasham, a resident of Lincoln for 22 years Has been In business during this time, now conducting both wholesale and retail in toys and notions. Possesses practical knowledge as a shipper, n it affiliated or controlled by any special interest, educated In both English and German. Asks for your support at the April liMh primary 11-21074 Leading Citizen of Sheridan County File for Democratic and Populist Nomination The Herald Is In receipt of a let ter from H. F. Wasniund, Sr., of RuBlivllle, who requests us to an nounce to our many readers in Box Butte and Sheridan OOBBtlW, which compose tlw 73rd representative dis trict, that he has flhd for the dem ocratic and populist nominations for state representative. We believe that tills end of the district Is entitled to the represent ative tills year and think that It is but fair that a candidate either from Box Butte or the south end of Sheridan county he nominated and elected; but if we must have a i -preventative from the north end of Sheridan county, we know of no one whom we would prefer to see nominated and elected than Mr. Wasniund. He Is a highly respect ed citizen of northwest Nebraska, and Is Interested In the development of Mils country. He has been hon ored by bis own county by being e- lected county commissioner once for a term of three years, and coun ty treasurer for two terms of two years each. At present he Is a miser and shipper of potatoes. The following is a clipping from the Hay Springs Enterprise of Feb ruary 16: "The Enterprise takes much pleas ure in announcing the candidacy of H. F. Wasniund, Sr., for state rep resentative of the 73rd district, wfhich consists of Sheridan and Box llutte counties. Mr. Wasniund has a good clean record to be proud of, for he has saved the people of our county much money while he was county treasurer. He is one of the old guards' having an eagle eye that never tires in protecting the right of the people." We are temporarily out of the popular selling flour, ' 'Morning Glory,' for the reason that, for the first time in years, a car which was not up to standard was sh i pped . When it was discovered that it was not up to its usual high standard we were im mediately advised to return the car, and that a car was being shipped that was known to be as good as ''Morning Glory'' usually is--second to no Nebraska flour. on We solicit its arrival your continued flour business Mallery Grocery Co. CIVIL SERVICE EXAMINATIONS Three Examinations to Be Held Alliance in the Near Future in The otlilcw of the profusion, so it 1b claimed, does' not penult physi clans and dentists to advertise ex tensively, that Is, we might say, the unwritten law recognized by the two professions. A dentist at Gordon has evidently thrown protVsnioti.il uthilcs to Hie bats, much to the de light rtf the publisher of the QCtJ pa per. The entire firs; page, seven columns- In all, excepting the new-, paper head, of a recent Issue was occupied by the dentist's advertise uient. If hie work ids as good M claimed in his advertisement he ought to be rewarded with an en h inous business. u uo'iM like in tee some of the professional imn whonc business should 1 given gieat publicity break ov the anti u.uUed conventionalities a .d dip into printers' ink a little de r. regard lose of wjint might be i id by sonic who are bound by 1 rolesstonal eth ics ." MR. AND MRS. KNOX. Secretary of State, Wife And Section of Washington. On Which He Starts Trip. While in Alliance recently Prof. Campbell favored The Herald office with a very pleasant call. He kindly urn pi led with our request to give its his opinion on some of the arti cles that have recently been pub liahed in thl paper on the agricul Jural development of this country. In the article entitled. "Beets on Dry and ". In The Herald of January IK, a mistake was made In the subhead to the article. The letter which was Included In this article from Prof. Alviu Koyser of the Colorado Agri cultural College udocattd summer tillage. In the Mubheau to the arti le this was referred to us summer t.t'.lo a .ug, which is quite u different thing trom summer tillage Summer fallowing, strictly speaking, means simply letting the l.md lie idle, while summer tillage means lotting the land lie without a crop but at the same tune cultivating it. f- K The following data concerning Civ il Service examinations has been handed us by Mr. J. N. Johnston, secretary of the civil Bervlce board at Alliance: No request will be granted to take any examination at any place or on any date for which it Is not scheduled. An applicant may take only one kind of examination at one time or place. An applicant for ap pointment in the apportioned de partmental service at Washington, I). C, must be examined In the state in wihlch he resides and must show that he has been actually dom iciled in such state for at leaist one year previous to the date of exam ination. fJxamiuations will be held in Alli ance on March Kith, April "rd and April loth. 1 ! I IT. beginning at 9 o' clock a. m. Persons who wish to take either of the examinations must make application considerably in advance of the time of the ex amination which they wish to ttike. and should make no delay in sc curing all necewsary information and application forms, wtiieh may be Ob taincd by applying to J. N'. John Bton. tit the Alliance post office. Following are some of Hie sub lets for March loth examinations: A-ssistart inspector of boilers; book keeper, Philippine service: civil engineer, Philippine service; indus trial Uaihcr (men onlyi, Philippine servue; kiudei carton teacher, Indi an service; local inspector of boil ers; postal clerk. Isthmian Canal serice; teacher, Philippine service; viterlnary inspector, veterinarian, IMiilippine service. A partial list for April "rd are press feeder, -ov eminent printing office; stenograph er, stenograph! r and typewriter. Some of the courses to be taken on April I Oth are bookkeeper. Depart' BOttta B I vice civil engineer, De partment;' I Service; farmer, Indian Service: iunior engineer (civil);. lanclfl . trlstant, department of Agricul li e; teacher, Indian Ser ice: tr:tined ; .1 rse for Indian, Isthmian ("anal and IMiilippine service Applicants for Stenography and typewriting are requested, there be ing a shortage in tliese depart ments. The railway mail clerk .examina tion will be held May 4th. ty-flve dollars or more, they will be credited the price of the paper on their advertising account. We be lieve that this ystem will commend Itself to all fair minded people and enable us to stop a leakage in ex penses that we cannot well afford and that Is of no great benefit to any one else. RETURNS FROM TEXAS TRIP Real Estate Man Well Pleased witfi What He Saw in Southland WAY THE WIND BLOWS The Breeze Begins to Blow; Get In with Your Straw and Express Your Preference HERALD'S STRAW VOTE BEGINS The .North port Towusite Company, for whom H. H. Harper, a rustling and brilliunt young attorney, is a gent, takes advantage of The Her aid's large circulation to let the public know that Northpoit Is on I be map and destiued to become one of the future great titles of this part of the state. Persons who have observed the growth of Nebraska towns during the last quar ter of a century are well aware that the attitude of a railroad towards a town, eape ially during the first tew years of its existence, has much to do in deciding whether the town shall be of any important . or not COLOMBIA INVITES Mii. KNOX Action of Ospina Repudiated in Cor. dill Official Ncte. The republic of Colombia has vir lua'ly repudiate J the action of its minister general, Ospina. by sending through American Minister llubols, at Hogota, a coriiul in iiaiion to Set re lur or Stat Knox to visit Colombian shores on his pit sent trip to the re iu lilies on the Caribbean sea The invitation was lorwurded iromptly to Secretary Knox, who is auo.iid the cruiser Washington on b way south. Vith him rests the de ;mi n whether he will change his itinerary to include a call at the port of Cartagena This, it is said here I undoubtedly will do. Tne action ol the Colombian for eign office was received with satlsfae lion It close a disagreeable int ident Mini.-tt i Ospina. who Is declared to hae L:'en re ailed because of his let tei to the state department, protesting a,;t!nsi tli!' proposed visit of Secret a r Knox "i i ii ise of the teciihg in Colom ida against the Culled Slates, said tc he attributed to the acquisition by ihi- (fiiintiv of tlte I'niiji,.- ihuI iitim NOTICE TO OUR ADVERTISERS E. T. Kibble returned last week from an extensive trip through Tex as and Mexico, where he was in vestigating the possibilities and re sources of that country. He states there 1s very good land from Dallas to Houston, Texas, and from Hous ton to Galveston It is a nice laying country but rather low for farming purposes. From Houston to Corpus Chrlstl they have sufficient rainfall to produce good crops and he thinks there is a great future for this lo cality. The garden spot of Texas, in his opinion, lies between llarlingen and Mission, as this is in the irriga tion district, (tilled the ltio Grande Valley. This is a fine level coun try with a remarkable soil, ami. the Kio Grande river furnishes an abund iince of water for all irrigable land. He was not there long enough himself to state definitely in regard to the climate, but from what he learned from others who have lived there for a number of years, it is most ideal. One of the many ad vantages, of this country is that they can farm any time of the year and can raise from one to three crops They can produce staple crops ol any kind but the principle money makers are sugar cane, cotton, corn, onions, cabbage, grapes and other small fruit. To show what this coun try can do, he states there was a man from Minden, Nebr., who bOUghJl 'M acres by San Juan in July, 1911, for $150 per acre. While Mr. Kib ble was there he was offered $1,500 for his one-third of the hhage grown on this It) acres and ri u-tKl to take it, be: lg told by exper: 'ne ed cabbage raisers that it would bring him 8,000. This is onfy one of the many instances he could re late regarding this wonderful coun try. During this excursion The Standard Land Company of Lincoln, Nebr., sold $265,000 worth , of iatnl While Mr. Kibble thinks this is a remarkable country he still has great faith in the future of llox llutte. Next week we will publish the re sult of The Herald's straw vote up to the time of going to press. So far about all there ts to it is for Ch-imp Clark, with a sprinkling for Woodrow Wilson. Headers of The Herald are Invited to fill out the blank below and send or bring it to The Herald office at once. Name of Person Voting T. R. WILLACCEPT Will Take Nomination for Presi dent It it is Tendered. WILL ADHERE TO DECISION. Address Political Affiliation First Choice for President Choice for president, whether candidate or not: For Democratic Nomination Explanation of a System that Will Suit Fair Minded People First Choice Second Choice For Republican Nomination l "n st Choice Second Choice DEDICATION OF CHURCH AT RENO It is the custom of many local newspapers to send the paper free of charge to advertisers. This sys t e in was adopted by The Herald many years ago and has been fol lowed since, although there are some ohjt i t ionable features to It. It is our aim lo pursue a course that will be fair to all parties concerned and we are trying constantly, so far .as possible, to improve Hie s-steiii un- 1 r which this pa pi r is published It Is evidently nc u'together fair to ourselves and to all of our custom ers to send the paper free of charge to advertisers whtwe business a mounts to but little more thai the subscription price, when others who haw paid for the paper in advance advertise during the balance of the FOOT a larger amount at oru regular advertising rateB. We desire to give our customers uniform treat inent in this matter, as well as In everything else, and have adopted the following plan: Persons who receive The Herald on account of being advertisers will be charged the regular subs riptlon price- of $1 50 per year. At the end of the year if their advertising dur ing ilie year has amounted to li .i j THE MARKETS j Chicago, l"eb. 2(i. Closing prices: Wheat May, 1.0H4-i Jlll'- MWH Corn May, MVfc-e; July. t8c oats Key. S24e; July.. il' -:c. Pork -May. $UMi July, $13.55. Lard--May. $9.07'..; July, $9.25. Kilts -Mav, fs. V,; July, $S.6(i. Chicago Live Stock. Chicago. K I. 2.- Cattle -Receipts, I 24.000: strong: 'jeeves, $LSo8.50; western steel - . $L907 (; stockcrs ! and feed in, $::.906.25: OOWt and i heifers. $2 0fiji.50; calves. M0fl ' 7 2". i log -Receipts. :.7.'too active rt oc up; light, $5.9 l(Q IfJM : heavy $6.0.WS3S: rough, fJttH5; pig-' $4.:Wy li.00; bulk, i.M.S0 Sheep- -Receipts 16.000; stcad . natives, $3.j50 C&1.8U; westerns, $3.75Q4.K.'i: year lings 4Jit.Tt; ItIn. 4.4T4I South Omaha Live Stock. South Omaha, Feb. 26--Cattle He celpts. 2,3mi: steady to strong; beel steers, $.". in ft 7.00; cows and heifers $1. tell 5 to. stock! .tnd feeders, $4.5( 7 . onilj. $4.2565.10, calves, $4.0C yT.ln. QS Re'-.dptu. 2,0U; K.c hlgu r: Heavy, $. l')5 22'-..; butchers $o.0 'i ril l: liht. $5 :l ti.'lti. Sli"e Keceipls. MOti lOtfi L'c higher; weth :. J3.85t 4.10; ew s. $3 00410; Ikmb. $4 .7".'fi I M Lus-t Saturdiiy and Sunday, Feb. 24 and 25, the people of Keno, with (the help of Supt. of Home Mission ary Society Rev. S. I. Hanlord and Supt. I'ublishing Society Rev. J. D. Stowart, with the aid or other min isters and delegates from the chun lies around about, dedicated the first Congregational church of that place. The services wire very improwlve throughout. These people have held their meetings in different homes or the school house for more tluin twenty-one years, during which time they have never disbanded, al ways keeping up the Sunday school. The Rev. llrown of Cleinau, pion eer missionary of the sand hills and Hie founder of the church organiza tion, addetl no little interest to the occasion in bringing back the remi niscences of the conditions' of wor ship in those earlier days. Rev. Hanford preached the dedi cation sermon, in which he trieil to imprets the thought of the value of true citizenship to a community and w-ini a church stands for. 1 be 'allies ct Keno served a bountiful diuuer and supper Kvery one seemed to be in the true spirit and rejoicing because from now on they coulel have a beautiful little chapel to worship in. There was a deficit of HM which was quickly raised h donations and the building was dedicated free from deht to our Heavenly Father and His Son. the Lord Jesus Ohri.-t Reply to Governors Is Given Out by Secretary In New York Colonel Hopes for Direct Primaries Third Party Plan Impossible. "I will accept the nomination for president if it is tendered me and I will adheie to (his decision until the con vention has expressed its preference," Is Theodore Roosevelt's reply to the let ter of seven Republican governors asking him to stand for the nomiua lion. The reply was given out at Colonel Roosevelt's offices in New York during his absence on a trip to Uoston. It fol lows: "I deeply appreciate our letter and I rMllte to the full the "heavy re sponsibility it puts upon me, express ing as it does the can ;ull i nsidored convictions of the men elevated by pop ular vote to stand as the heads of gov ernment In their several states. "I absolutely agree With you that this matter is not one to bo ilotlJed with any reference to the pcrsonp.! preferences or interests of OH) man. but purely from the otOlldpoiOt Of t. e interest.-: of the people as a Whole. I will accept the nominttii n for prssl dent If it is tendered to me ; nd I wil adhere to this decision until the con rention has expressed Its preference One of the chief principles lor whicb I have stood' and for which l now stand and which I have always en deavored and always shall -ndeavor to reduce to action Is the genuine ruin of the people; and therefore I hope that so far as possible the people may be given the chance, through eirect primaries, to express their preference as to who shall be the nominee of the Republican presidential conven tion. Very truly yours, "THEODORE ROOSEVELT." Effono of Colonel Roosevelt's friends to induce him to make an ear lier declaration of his attitude on the presidential question had been un availing. His laconic remark to a friend In Cleveland that "My hat 18 in the ring you will have my answer Monday," was the first real indication that he had in mind an affirmative an swer to the governors' letter. Secretary Frank Harper said he U in no position to comment, and. fn view of the author's absence in Bos ton. where ho will spend several days. It was impossible to get an elabora tion of tiie statements made In the let ter. Will Not Form Third Party. At the national Roosevelt commit tee headqiuii tors in Washington, of vhit-h Medil' MoCormlck is a director, the following statement was given out: "Colonel Itoosevelt has no intention Whatsoever Of forming a third or 'peo ple's party' in the event the Chicago convention fails to nam him as the candidate of the Republican party Itatementl recently made that the former president would take such ac tion are declared to be without founds tion. That such a proposition lias beer, Blade to Colonel Roosevelt is not de l.'ed It Is stated that the activity of the administration nomination cam paign managers in making use of the 'steam roller' caused several admirers of Colonel Koosevelt to fear the Chi MgO Convention would bo packed' and I hat the popular will of the people would find no expression there. In this event it wis asserted it would Ik veil to give the people a chance at express their sentiments at the polls, an independent party being formed to place Colonel Roosevelt's name before them From an authoritative source it was earned that Colonel Roosevelt d'd not look ujion the proposition with favor and in affect stated that such a proceeding was out of the question." PROTEST FROM STATESMAN Senator Borah Says Action of Massa chusetts Tioops Unconstitutional. Senator Borah of Idaho, author of the children's bureau bill and re.ognizod as one of the greatest (onstitittioual authorities in congress, asset ted his belief that the action of the author itles at La'vrence in forcibly prevent ing strikers from sending their chil dien out of the Massachusetts city was ii. invasion of constitutional privileges "I do not know of any authority of law,'' he Mida "to justlty city officials in preventing; the children from leav ing the city with the onsent of theii parents, except in cases where it would lead to spread of infectious dis eases. I know of no authority of law that would prevent perOBtf finni send ing their youngsters out of reach of tlike disturbances." A fresh car of Monitor flour just arrived. Try one sack and use no other. Every sack guaranteed to please or money back. Bicknell Grocery Co. POISONS EIGHT BABIES Kitchen Woman Says She Wanted to "Get Square With Nurses." The mystery of eight deaths of ba bies in the Brooklyn Infants' hos pital was solved, the police say, by the Confession n Winifred Ankers, a kitchen woman at the hospital, admit ting that she placed oxalic acid in the babies' milk bottles. "On Sutiirdax night after the bottlec hud been prepared for the babies," the polhe version of the (oiifessiou run ' put two or three drops of oxalb acid into the b.-ittles. I did not do H with intent to kill the h.ihics, but I w; ntt 'I to -;et square with the nurses wi o were my enemies."