& ,l DAKOTA COUNTY HERALD. :? Motto: All The New's When It Is News. DAKOTA CITY, NEB., THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 18, 1915. NO. 25. VOL. 23. u WW i r tv & NEED TEN BILL!). S. 10 PROTECT BRITAIN ESTIMATES CURRENT YEAR'S COST OF WAR FOR ALLIES. TO CLAMP ON SEA PRESSURE Announcement Made In Commons Simultaneously with Receipt of Ger man Note, Dispatched by U. 8., Pro posing Concessions. A'Mtern Nevairfjier Union News Fervlce. London. The countries fighting against Germany, Austria nnd Turkey ui to the present ,tlmo have- thrown only a third of thoir strength into the flold. To maintain this force nnd to bring the remaining two-thirds into nctijjp will cost ?10,000,000,000 during the currentycar. This announcement was mado in tho houso of commons by David Lloyd George, chancellor of tho exchequer, who, with Winston Spencer Churchill, 4$ Brst lord of tho admiralty, gave tho British liublic perhaps a closer view if the machinery that has been afford ed since the outbreak of the war. Mr. Churchill declared amid cheer jfiln? that Groat Britain finally had de cided to clamp on every ounce of sen pressure to choke off Germany's sub marine policy, while Mr. Lloyd-George drew additional cheering by a refer ence to loans to countries which ho Eaid he expected to 'throw in their lot with the-allies. These countries the chancellor did not name. It was tho first time that a reference waB mado In parliament of such expectations. The announcement of tho govern ment's decision with relation to Ger many's food supply came almost coin cldentally with the receipt of tho two dispatches with the receipt of the two dispatches from tho United States, one saying that Count von Bernstorff, the German ambassador, had Informed tho Washington government that Germany Was willing to nbandon her submarine policy, provided Great Britain ceased interfering with cargoes of foodstuffs, and the other saying that he had ad vised neutral shipping to avoid thosti waters which Germany had declared would become the dangerous military zone after three days of grace. PLUMBERS ON THE STAND. Haaenlls of Penalty Provldd for ' Those Violating Oath. Des Moines, la. An oath of alle giance to the National Association of Master Plumbers of America, cpntain ' Ing tho sentence, "May all the horrors of tho damned bo my portion when 1 ' retire at night," was declared by Jo seph Hagen of Sioux City, to hava once received his signature, in his testi mony at the trial of the thirty-six mas ter plumbers charged with violation of the Sherman law, in the United States district court here. Ho was to suffer the "horrors of tho damned" in case he violated the' rules of the organiza tion, tho witness 'said. Each member, " A he testified, was sworn to the utmost , y secrecy. C. L. Piper of Mornlngsido, Ia for the government, testified that ho had "been put out of the association be cause he refused to go Into certain pools." He admitted, on cross exam, lnation, that the protection of tho asso ciation did not amount to a snap of tho fingers. I ' ' I An afternoon was mainly devoted to tho reading of letters by the govern ment's attornoy, in which was brought out tho alleged system of boycotting nnd the "protection" that the national, state and local associations provided for their members. R. G. Todd of Sioux City, nn inde pendent plumber, testified that he, was -finable to buy goods from many supply souses because ot the attitude of the '1 association. Earth Shocks Renewed. Rome. Renewed earthquake shocks ' occurred Monday in parts of the dis trict In central Italy visited by seismic dlnhiitinnnAa Danafal TV(3nlff3 tlCH linn i person was killed and six persons were injurcu 111 II1U cunupau ui - uwudu ui Kazbano. At Rocca, Sinlbaldl, the bel fry of the convent of Santa Maria fell upon several houses, burying ten per sonus. Clttaducale was entirely wrecked and at Veroll several houses were rendered unhabitable. Palmer Bill Put Through. Washington, D. C. The. Palmer bill to bar products of child labor from interstato commerce was passed by the house by a vote of 232 to 44 after a lively debate and the issuance of a writ of arrest for absentees to suppose a filibuster. The bill now goes to tho senate. To Study Educational Methods. Very Cruz. One hundred wenen school teachers have been selected to go to the United States to study edu cational methods in that country. The expenses of tho teachers will be paid by the Carranza government. New Quarantine Ruling. Washington, D. C Foot and mouth disease quarantine regulations were extended by the department of agrl jrulture Monday so ns to Include all ter ftory east ot tho Mississippi and north of Tennessee In a dostrlcted area, cwt of which no shipments of live otock, except for slaughter within 4S hou:s, will be permitted to tho south or west. All of the great slaughtering centers are located In tho restricted territory nnd there Is little bhlpplng of live cattle out of it, but tho new or der was necessary to protection. FLAG Ai SHIPS Warning Is Sent to Great Britain and Germany. WILL BE HELD RESPONSIBLE Note Sent by Bryan Says They Will t Be Held to Strict Account for Any Loss of Amer ican Lives. Washington, Feb. 13. Notes sent to Great Britain and Gormany and mado public by tho stato department on Thursday indicate tho possibility of a crisis in tho efforts of the United States government to maintain neu trality toward tho European belliger onts. Tho secretary of state has instruct ed Ambassador Gerard' at Berlin to present to the German government a note to tho following effect: "Tho government of tho United States, having had Its attention direct ed to tho proclamation of tho German admiralty issued on February 4, that the waters surrounding Great Britain and Ireland, including the whole of tho English channel, nro to be considered as comprised within tho sea-: of war; that all enemy merchant Vessels found In those waters after tho 18th Inst, will bo destroyed, although It may not al ways be posslbio to save crews and passengers, and that neutral vessels expose themselves to danger within this zone of war because, in view of the misuse of naval, flags said to have been ordered by tho British govern ment on January 31, and of the con tingencies of maritime warfare, It may not bo possible always to exempt neu tral vessels from attacks intended to strike enemy ships, feels it to bo its duty to call the. attention of tho Im perial government, with sincere re spect and the most friendly senti ments, but very candidly and earnest ly, to the very serious possibilities of the course of action apparently con templated under that proclamation. "The government of tho United States views those possibilities with such grave concern that it feels it to be its privilege, and, Indeed, Its duty In the circumstances, to request tho Imperial German government to con sider before action is taken the critical situation in respect of the relation be tween this country and Germany which might arise were the German naval forces, in carrying out tho policy fore shadowed in the admiralty's proclama tion, to destroy any merchant vessel of tho United States or cause tho death of American citizens. "To declare or exercise a right to at tack and destroy any vessel entering a prescribed area of tho high sea with out first certainly determining its bel ligerent nationality and the contra band character of Its cargo would be an act so unprecedented in naval war faro that this government is reluctant to believe that the imperial govern ment of Gormany In this case contem plate it as possible. "If the commanders of German ves sels of war should act upon tho pro sumption that tho flag of tho United States was not being used In good faith and should destroy on the high seas an American vessel or tho lives of American citizens, it would bo dif ficult for tho government of tho United ptates to view the act In any other ilght than as an Indefensible violation af neutral rights. "If such a deplorable situation ehould arise, tho Imperial German gov ernment can readily appreciate that the government of tho United States would' be constrained to hold tho im perial German government to a strict accountability for such acts of their naval authorities and to take any steps It might be necessary to tako to safeguard American lives and proper ty and to secure to American citizens the full enjoyment of their acknowl edged rights on the high Beas. "The government of tho United States expresses tho confident hope and expectation that the imperial Ger man government can and will give ob suranco that American citizens and their vessels will not be molested." The secretary of stato has instruct ed Ambassador Page at London to present to tho British government a note to the, following effect: "Deceptive use of the flag of the United States In the sea area defined In the German declaration would greatly endanger the vessels of a friendly power navigating those wa ters and would even seem to Impose upon the government of Great Britain a measure of responsibility for the loss of American lives and vensels In case of an attack by a German naval force. "Impress upon his majesty's govern ment the grave concern which this government feels in the circum stances." Dacla 8alls From Norfolk. Norfolk, Va., Fob. 13. Off on a voy age that may prove her last and ono that may lnvolvo tho United States In serious International complications, tho American Bteamer Dacla sailed from this port Thursday morning. Recommend Raise In Bread Price. Pittsburgh, Fob. 13. Tho prico com mittee of tho Western Pennsylvania Master Bakers' association recom mended to tho association an increase lu tho price of bread, making tho r.all loaf six cents MISS ELAINE PUJO RaMPr H T- . r , - - t Miss Elaine PuJo, daughter of for mer Congressman Arsene P. PuJo of Louisiana, It Is announced will marry William B. Relly of 'New Orleans. RUSS IN RETREAT FROM BUKOWINA 100,000 In Flight Before Austro-Ger- man3 Dead Strew the War Fields. Berlin, Feb. 12. The Russians have been routed In Bukowlna in tho great est victory yet won in any theater of tlio war. Czernowltz, capital of Bu kowlna, has been evacuated by more than 100,000 Russians, fiio czar's troops fleeing In disorder, abandoning guns, ammunition and food supplies. Tho retreating troops, it 1b asserted, wero saved from annihilation only by the arrival of fresh forces. "Tho Russians estimate that tho Germans lost 50,000 men In tho battles that ended Sunday," says a dispatch .received in London from tho Petro grad correspondent of the Star. Dotalls of a desperate fight In the Carpathian mountains with ferocious bayonet charges described s without precedent In history reached Petro grad on Wednesday. According to those reports, repeat ed German attacks wero finally re pulsed by the Russians and the Ger man dead lay In great numbers In front of tho Russian positions. Tho losses are described at enormous. The scene of tho fighting was Ball grod, 30 miles south . of Sanok, In Gallcla. It Is claimed by the Russian staff that tho Hungarian forces In tho Carpathians have been augmented by 300,000 Germans and that Gormnn of ficers are now definitely directing tho Carpathian movement. LONG FIGHT ON SHIP BILL. Senate's Record Session Adjourned After 54 Hours and 10 Mlnutts. Washington, Feb. 12. Tho longest filibuster in tho United States senate, Inaugurated ngainst the president's ship purchase bill, achieved a signal victory Wednesday afternoon whon an adjournment was ordered by a voto of 48 to 4C. For 54 hours and 10 min utes tho opposition to tho bill held the floor. The end camo whon Sena tors Norrls of Nebraska and Kenyon of Iowa announced thoir Intention to return to the Republican fold. A mo tion to adjourn was made and adopted by tho voto given. Tho filibuster holda first placo among efforts of this char acter. Tho longest hitherto In the record of tho senate was 38 hours. Tho administration forces are will ing to limit tho operation ot the ship purchase bill to ono yea.i. Tho majority of the Reyhblicans are against It and will rcsumo the fili buster should the necessity arise. 113 BRITISH 8HIPS 8UNK. Hamburg Vessel Owners Deny Reports From England. Borlln, Feb. 15. Among the state ments given out for publication bv tho Overseas NewB agency on Friday waB tho following item: "Contrary to Brit ish reports that slnco tho beginning of tho war only ono per cent of tho Brit ish merchant ships havo been sunk Hamburg ship owners stnto that 113 ships ot 308,000 tons, or about four per cent lof the British commercial navy, havo been destroyed." Negro Murders Two Men. Johnson City, Tonn., Fob. IB. Clydo Stover, a negro under arrest, con fessed to Chief ot Pollco Osbrooks at Elizabothtown on Friday that ho killed Alonzo and Horace Gardner, near Wei akn, Fla., recently. Aged Woman Is Murdered. GlbBonburg, O., Feb. 1G. Mrs. Jo seph Klmbel, seventy years old, wan murdered, and her husband, Joseph Kimboll, aged seventy-two, was prob ably fntally beaten at their home neat Jlrnrtnnr AVIATORS SHELL SUBMARINE B 5 Allied Airships Bombard Works at Ostcnd. RAILROAD STATION IS BURNED German Mlno Sweepers at Zeebrugge Also Reported Hit Claude Gra- hamc-Whlte Falls Into Sen, Rescued by French Ship. London, Feb. 15. Ah nlr-laud battle In which 34 aeroplanes and seaplanes of tho alliea wero engaged with the German antiaircraft squads along the coast of Bolglum, took placo on Friday over Ostond, Bruges, JSecbruggo and Blankonberghe. Tho official press bureau of the ad miralty In an official Btntement glved tho following" vivid doeuriptlon of the battle: During tho Inst twony-four hours combined aeroplane, apd seaplane op erations havo been carried out by tho naval wing In tho Bruges, Zeebruggo, Blnnkenberghe nnd Ostcnd districts, with a view to preventing tho devel opment of tho German submarine bases and establishments. Thirty-four aoroplanes and seaplanes participated In tho operations and great damage is rcportedo have been dono to tho Ostcnd railway station, which was probably burned to tho gYound. Tho railway station at Blnnk enberghe was Mamaged and tho railway lines wero torn up In many places. Bombs wero dropped on the gun po Bltions of Mlddlokerko, and also on the power station and tho German mlno sweepers at Zeebrugge, whore tho ex tent of tho datnngo is unknown. Flight Commander Claudo Grnharae White foil Into tho sen off Nleuport and was rescued by a French vessel. Although exposed to heavy gunfire from rifles, antiaircraft guns nnd quick-firing guns, all the pilots re turned safely, and but two of tho ma chines wero damaged during tho raid. , Tho German official statement sayB of tho battle: "Tho enemy's ntrshlps appeared off tho western coast. Bombs dropped ovor Ostcnd did no,tlamngo to the military works nt that placo." Other air activity of tho day In cluded an attack by five French avi ators on tho German military aero drome at Habshelm, an Alsaclan town in the outskirts of MuelhauBen, nnd a retaliatory attack by German aviators on tho fortress of Verdun, whore, according to an official state ment received from Berlin., tho flyorB dropped 100 bombs. BRESLAU FIRES ON YALTA. Steamers and Schooner Flying Turk ish Flag Are Sunk. Petrograd, Feb. 11. Tho former Gorman cruiser Breslau has shelled tho fashionable seacoast town of Yal ta, in tho Crimea, In tho Russian gov ernment of Tawrlda. Tho cruiser badly damaged tho Hotel do Russlo and four mercantile establishments. No one was killed. In retaliation tho Russian Black sea fleet bombarded tho Turkish city of Treblzond, on tho Black sea. A half dozen Turkish steamers, full Inden, were sunk and much damage caused to tho forts. A schooner flying tho Turkish flag and loaded with foodstuffs near Capo Yerea was also destroyed. JAMES C. FARGO IS DEAD. (Once President of American, National and Westcott Express Companies. 1 Now York, Feb. 10, Jamos C. Far go, for many years known as tho fore most express official in America, died on Monday night at his homo in his olghty-sixth year. Ho was president of tho American Express company, the National Express company and tho Westcott Express company from 1881 until ho retired in June, 1914. Mr. Fargo waB born in Pompoy, N. Y., and entered the express business at fifteen In Buffalo. Later he waB Bent to Detroit and finally to Chicago. ENVOY CAUSE8 U. 8. ACTION. Gerard Told to Object to Treatment of Van Dyke. Washington, Feb. 15. Ambasasdor Gerard at Berlin was instructed by tho state department on Friday to make a strong protest to tho German govern ment against tho action of the Ger man military authorities in Luxem burg In holding up tho diplomatic cor respondence of Henry Van Dyke, American minister to The Hnguo and to tho grand duchy of Luxemburg. Frawley Marries Peggy 0'Ncll7 Los Angeles, Cal., Feb, 11. T, Dan iel Frawley, general stage director in New York for Oliver MoroBco, Is said to havo recently married Miss Peggy O'Neil, star of "Peg of My Heart." War Veteran, 106, Burled. London, Feb. 15. Edward Monroe, aged ono hundred and six years, said to bo tho oldest veteran of tho Civil war, was burled Friday. The Ameri can embassy and the consulate was represented at Mr. Monroe's funeral. Four of Family Dead. Ablleno, Tex., Fob. 15. Four mem bers of tho J. T Garrison family near Anson, Tex., nro dead nnd four others seriously ill from poisoning by bread mado from milk out of a rusty tin vessel JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER A ' .!Vwl"8 Wk. JS"" Remarkable photograph of John D. Rockefeller as he appeared on the Gtand while testifying before the fed eral commission on Inductrlal rela tions. PACKING FIRMS ARE FINED $25,000 EACH Missouri Supreme Court Ruler. Chi cago Concerns Violated tho Antitrust Law. Jefferson City, Mo., Feb. 11. Tho packing firms of Armour & Co., Swift & Co., tho St. Louis Dressed Beef and Provision company, tho Hammond Packing company and Morris & Co. were found guilty on Tuesday of vio lating tho statoantltrust law by tho Missouri supremo court. An order of ouster was issued, but tho com panies arc allowed to remain in tho stato on payment of fines. Each company was fined ?25,000. To stay In tho stato each company must pay its flno by March 11, 1915. Tho ouBtor suit against the so-called "beef trust" was filed by Governor Major when ho was attorney general. Daniel Dillon of St. Louis was appoint ed commissioner to tako testimony in tho case nnd ho reported to tho su preme court that tho companies had violated tho law. Tho case was argued In tho supremo court morothanayear ago. The supremo court ruled that tho antitrust law was violated by tho ac quirement of tho National Packing company and tho St, Louis Dressed Beef and Provision company. Tho Na tional Packing company was organized by the Armour, Swift and Morris com panies. The opinion says that tho National Packing company became n holding company for the flo packing com panies named and directed them, thereby destroying competition and fixing tho price for dressed meats. FANNY CROSBY IS DEAD. Bnd Writer of HymnB Expires In Connecticut. Bridgeport, Conn., Feb. 15. Fanny Crosby, weil-Vnown hymn writer, died on Fr'tlay at her houe in her ninety fifth year. Her death was hoi unex pected, as her health had been fail Ing for somo time. In flplto of feeble health, especially within tho last few months, Miss Crosby continued1 writ ing hymns up to a short time boforp her death. Eight thousand hymns ot Christian worahip sung in Protestant churches through tho world are tho work of Fanny Crosby. Thousands perhaps hundreds of thousands who sang her Bongs, which .wore translated Into ev ery language, did not know that It was a blind woman's Inspiration which they employed, to oxprcsa their Chris tian faith and hopo lu song. NORMAN B. REAM 18 DEAD. Former Chlcagoan, Widely Known as Financier, Succumbs In New York. Now York, "Feb. 11. Norman B. Ream, ono of the aggressive group of men who supplied tho faith and hopo which enabled Chicago to emerge triumphant from tho flro of 1871, died In a hospital here on Tues day aB tho result ot an operation, Tho financier nnd capitalist had lived In New York for many years, but wob well known in Chicago, whoro ho waB a director of tho First Natlpnal bank and tho Pullman company. An esti mate of Mr. Ream's fortune made in tho financial district placed it at be tween $50,000,000 nnd 176,000,000. Ho was rated as one of tho 25 wealthiest men In the United States. Bank Robbed of $2,500. Antelopo, Mont., Feb. 15. The cash ier and hiB assistant of tho Farmers' Stato bank at Medicine Lake, Mont., wero compelled to witness tho looting of tho bank by two masked robbers who escaped with $2,500. Son Fells Ex-Judge With Ax. San FranclBco, Cal., Fob. 1G. War ren N. Dusenberry, former district Judgo at Provo, Utah, wob probably fatally injured In a quarrel with his son, Grover, who struck him down with an ax VO.-.... T.-(W ww . m WA - TO LIMIT NUMBER OF BANKS Secretary of Board Says Power la Not Abused In Other States Secretary E Royso of tho stato banking bonrd hao roncwed his recom mendation that tho stato banking board be allowed by law to limit tho number of stnto banks In any city or village. In his annual report to tho members of tho banking board, Gov ernor Morohead, Stato Auditor W. II. Smith .nd Attornoy General Rood, Uie secretary again recommends a chango in the law to give this power to tho bonrd. Ho says it is exorcised by boards In other states, nnd by tho comptroller of tho currency nnd hna never beon used to prevent Icgltlmato competition. Ho bolleves tho presont law la abused In that banks can bo started In a town for tho solo purpose of forcing already existing banks to buy them out nt a premium. Sterilization Bill Reported Out Tho Benato committee on Judiciary, comprising Deal, Mattes, Qulnby, Drookley, Kohl, Sandnll, Busheo Splrk, Spencer and Saunders, will re port out the Shumway sterilization bill for tho purpose at permitting tho Bonnte an opportunity of discussing its inrrltB. As modified tho bill does not apply to criminals In stato Institu tions, but only to insano and feeble minded of well recogaized types In state institutions. Governor More bond vetoed n similar bill two years ago and has been quotod aB having snld ho would do so ngnln It this legis lature passes such a measure. On this nccount the houso ot roproscnta lives dropped it. Chiropractors Win Bout With an attack on regular physi cians ns "Intolerant," Senator Benl of Custer led a spirited rally In tho sen ate and saved tho bill recognizing chiropractors from nn early death. Beal's action not to concur in tho re port of tho medical committee on tho bill for Indoflnito postpenomont was carried by n voto of nineteen to eleven, after a doba(o before a gallery filled with chiropractic sympathizers. Liggett Normal Bill Postponed The sennto commltloo on education voted to indefinitely postpone tho Lig gett normal board bill as It came over from the house. This action may not bo supported by tho Bonato whon tho commlttco reports. Tho action of the committee, If itn report Is Indorsed by the senate, may bring- on a real fouj between tho houses of tho legislature. The houso wnB almoBt" unanimously back of tho Liggett bill. To Consolidate State Departments Three bills Introduced by Norton of Polk are Important in that thoy con solidate departments ot tho stato and legislate present incumbents out of office. H. R. No. C57 consolidates tho Irrigation department with tho rnllwny commission. H. R. No. C58 consoli dates tho flro commission 'With tho in surance commission, and II. R. No. G59, consolidates tho hotel commission with the food commission, The house passed tho bill which will permit tho ntato to pay half tho cost of tho purchase for freo uso of tho Ashland toll bridge. It la not compul sory on either the stato or tho adja cent counties to make tho purchase, but it tho bill goes through tho senate they may do bo if thoy bo desiro. Tho money is to como from tho one-fifth-mill lovy for state aid to bridges. Needs of the stato prison aro to bo Investigated by a special houso com mlttoo if the Relsnor resolution of fered in tho houso moots with approval. Tho aim of the lawnwVnrH 1b to glvo every aid to Warden Fcnton and Gqv crnor Morehcad in making tho insti tution the best of its kind In tho country. W. J. Taylor, Custer county ropre entatlvo who sponsored the effort to Investigate university and normal tchool finances and financial methods, 1b fearful lest his motives will bo misunderstood. Ho says; "I want to learn the facts as to tho methods UBed bt our educational institutions in esti mating exponsoB. I havo no desire to cripple the Institutions.". Senator Brookloy'a nntldopo bill passed tho senate without an oppos ing vote. The mcosuro strikes a fatal blow to tho dope traffic It has tho backing of tho Omaha Commercial club, the State Druggists' association and a host of prison workers of the state. Pipe Line Up Again The building ot a plpo lino from Casper, Wyo., to Omaha as a Joint enterprise by the states of Nebraska and Wyoming for tho purpose ot trans porting oil to this stato was again proposed in tho legislature in a reso lution offered by Hunter of Douglas county. It calls for a line six hun dred miles long and two feet In diam eter and capable of transporting ten million gallons every twenty-four hours, at an estimated cost of $5,000 pdr rollo To Amend Compensation Act. Manufacturers ot Omaha, Grand In land, Fremont, Hastings and Beatrice thronged Into tho sonato committeo rooms to be heard on tho Mallery bill proposing amendments to tho work men's compensation act. Changes sug gested In tho bill apply tho law to all firms hiring one or more men, increase tho total disability compensation as well as all pormanont injury disabili ties. The manufacturers object on tho ground that the compensation legisla tion has not been on the statute hooka Ifinjf rjcgiujji to havo a. tborou&h jjj, TO CHECK SHIPMENT INVE8TIGATOR8 URGE WHEAT EMBARGO MOVE TO SLASH BREAD PRICES. EXPORT BLOCKADE THE HOPE Committeo Headed by Geargo W. Per klna Asks Government to Stop Ex cesalvo Out' Shipments of Grain Stored for Speculation. Wwtrni et!pJpc Union News Btrno. ; Now York. An immediate embargo on tho exportation of wheat as a pre ventive of further increase In tho price of bread Is recommended for consider ation by tho federal government in the roport by Mayor Mitchell's food com mittee submitted by Georgo W. Per kins, tho chairman. Tho opinion is oxprcsscd in tho report that if wheat continues to bu exported at tho pres ent abnormal rate tho price of bread will go much higher. Mayor Mltchol has forwarded tho report to President Wilson. ' ; Tho withholding of wheat by tho farmers for hlghor prices and specu lation on tho basis of continued heavy exports aro given by Mr. Perkins as tho causes for tho high prices. (' ''If tho government is not in favor of nn embargo undor any condition, those who bollovo tho European de mand for our wheat will continue will hold their wheat for higher prlcrj and our peoplo will have to be prepared to pay a still larger prlco for bread. "It on tho other hand, tho govern ment is in faVor of an embargo, the moro announcement to that effect by tho government would undoubtedly bring out at present llwer prices much of tho wheat that is now being withhold." I . CARRANZA WANTS RECOGNITION. Decrees Foreign Diplomats Must Deal With Him. Washington, D. C. Gen. Venustlano Carranza, as first chlof of tho constitu tional army, notified the world Sunday that all communications to his govern ment from outsldo sources muct pass through him. If directed to any gener al, ho said, they must be referred to, Mm anyhow. Carranza's decree reach ed Washington through Rafael Zu barnn Cnpmany, his minister of the Interior who telegraphed It to Ellslo Arrodondo, Carranza's local represent ative. Tho order apparently will mako It Impossible for diplomatic represent atives of foreign governments to deal with the Cnrranzn government except by going to Vera Cruz, which thoy havo been unwilling to do lest such ac tion bo construed as formal recogni tion. Already most of tho diplomats at Mexico City havo asked their govern ments for permission to leave, when tho situation becomes intolerable, and some of them have boon advised to uso their own discretion. The ordor may also affect tho activity of American consular representatives who hereto fore havo dealt with the do facto gov ernment, where It happened to be. Paralysis of Belgium. Now York. Belgium's population: naB been reduced by about 600,000 as a result of tho war. and hor condition presents a situation without parallel history, says a roport Issued by tho ockefeller foundation from its war lief commission, sent to investigate- jtho effects of tho war on non-combatants. It is tho first report from this commission which went to Bolglum' last Novombor. Huge Rail Tank Tumbles. Sioux City, la. A gust of wind Sun day afternoon struck the 50,000-gallon wntor supply tank of tho Great North ern Railroad company at the Dlvisloni etroet trolley crossing, on tho East Fourth street line. The tank fell on a sand shed and demolished It The losa will amount to Boveral thousand' dollars, according to officials,, Floods Threaten All Italy. Rome. Floods throughout Italy ar tossuming alarming proportion, amicr continuous ralnfl. The river Tiber la avcr 60 feet out of its normal banks and has flooded tho lower parts of the own. Cement Users to Meet. Omaha, Nob. Many Nebraska and Iowa mon have accepted invitations to speak to tho 'members of tbo Mid west Cement Usors' association at the? annual convention in Omaha, March' 2 to 6. Stayer of Girl la Hanged. Chicago. Roswell O. F. Smith war hanged horo Saturday for tho murder ot Hazel Wolnsteln, years old, Thl was tho slxleth banging in Cook. Sundry Civil BUI Passed. Washington, D. O. Tho sundry clvll appropriation bill, carrying ;i2G,000 op$, waB Saturday passed In tho houte. Debate was begun on tho pension bilk carrying $105,000,000. Battle In Clouds. ' , Ocnava. A thrilling aerial battle fcetweon a Zoppolln dlrlglblo balloon and three French aeroplanes waa wit nessed by thousands of German ani French troops in the trenches a llttl leuth ot Muelhauson, In Upper Alsace