Dakota County Hcralu DAKOTA CITY, NEB. Jhn H. Ream, Publish! Llmhnrger cheese ns a cur for enn f r looks feasible. It would drive any thing out SomefhlnR worse than A hookworm la the mutter with Breathitt County, Kentucky. Nine feet of water In the Ohio would tsars the effect of keeping that river aret all summer. Fewer marriages In Great HrlUln. ays the statistician. Now will the uffraRoMes be good? What Is the man who puts his tnoney In a stocking Instead of hank ing It. pessimist or optimist? Tt In a sweetly solemn thought that the people who have started a crusade against pie are not making muoh head way. "Blest" may he reformed spelling, but It was In the dloUonary long be tore Mr. Carnegie and Mr. T. Roosevelt tot on the job. The death of one man Is credited to sauerkraut. He may or he may not bave died happy. That Is another question of taste. Before the millennium breaks any fpeed laws getting here It will be nec ewary for all reformers to think alike and act In harmony. English suffragettes have abandoned hatchets and hatpins and are now us ing corrosive acid. Later they may get around to gatllng guns. Suffragettes assert that there Is no good reason why women should not ote. None at all, except that In most states the law provides that they shall ot. Some fellow Is going to start for the Kle with a lot of polar boars as companions, and the question Is, when their food gives out will the man eat Che bears or the bears eat the man? If there were any way of Impound ing the aurora borealls that cause so much wire trouble pnd of selling it to the consumer for light and heat, the business would make a splendid public Service corporation. A Yale student has married a lady tirho is 70 years old, and some of the young man's friends suspect that it was not a love match. Some people "Will not be convinced that soul mating inay result from intellectual attrac tions. A Denver scientist says llmburger cheese will cure cancer. If cancer Re sults from a specific microbe and that microbe is a self-respecting bug, tho introduction of a slug of llmburger In the tbeater of his activities should cause him to withdraw in high dud geon. A pestiferous itch for something dlf feient seems to have besot the artistic souls responsible for the issue of our luoney and stamps. Our gold piece first felt the Innovator's touch, and since then the artists of the treasury and the postofflce have eagerly seized upon every pretext to foist the unfa miliar into our purses and upon our letters. Presumably the end is afar. A chemical analysis of the human body results in soma Interesting dis closures. We are told that the normal, healthy man who weighs one hundred end fifty pounds Is the exact equiva lent, chemically speaking, of ono thou sand hens' eggs. He consists of thirty eight quarts of water, which makes up over , half his weight, sixty lumps of sugar, twenty spoonfuls of salt, Iron enough for seven spikes, two pounds of lime, thirty-five hundred cubic feet of gas, oxygen, hydrogen and nitro gen, over twonty pounds of carbon, or enough for about ten thousand lead pencils, phosphorus enough for eight hundred thousand matches, and starch, eulphur, chlorid of potash and hydro chloric acid in lesser quantities. Under the lately adopted amendment of the constitution of Maine, provld ing for a popular referendum on leg islatlve enactments, three measures, passed by the legislature of that Stat Inst winter, will now be submitted to the people. In each case there wer the necessary ten thousand petitioners within three months after the ad Jourument of the legislature. Two o tho matters upon which the whol 6tate will now vote are purely local in character, one being the propose division of the town of York and the other the so-callod Portland bridge bill, and the third is a bill which de clares Intoxicating, within the mea'i tng of the law, all drinks with 1 per cent alcohol. As Maine Is the first Eastern State to adopt a general ini tiative and referendum scheme, this test of its operation will be watched with widespread Interest. Us friend hold that it will prove a curb to t tie imssafvs of Improper laws, but otho.-s insist that it will become a ccneral nuisance, and will result in careless and Inefficient legislation. Thus fir the initiative part of the plan lias not been Invoked In Maine. Governor Dentin of HIjhoIs said of the lyuchluei ai Cairo that they grew out oil atrocious crimes that thock.vi tho community and that they Indicated a lack of confidence lu the cut'onia of crlminsl processes and a tent Inient that In cases of Intolerable atrocity the law's uncertainties and delays Justify a recourso to titob violence. Put wild this statement an assertion that wns made by a New York paptr recently: "More crimes of violence, venality and corruption go unpunished In N.;w York tian in the whole of Great Britain, with ten tiroes the population." The law whlih should mean protection for society and for the innocent fails of its object It has become a refuge or wrongdoers, and so actually encour ages crime. In oaylng this we should, of course, take note of the fact that many crimes ars committed without thought of the consequences, but In the long run a lax administration of tho law must have Its effect on the crim inally disposed, nnd It Is certain that Its Influence Is felt when lynchlngs aro advocated. They are often Justified by the miss ration that the criminal Is likely to escape with light punishment or to go free altogether if he Is not dealt with summarily. We are not In terested In Justifying a plea to pre vent lawbreaklng by lawbreaklng, but the more horrible the acts of the mob tho more Imperatively does civilization demand that we should seek a per manent preventive, something in addi tion to the Immediate punishment of niol violence. That permanent pre ventive, as tho governor says, Is the Improvement of our criminal Juris prudence and greater certainty and celerity in its administration. If mur derers were brought Quickly to trial, if the trials occupied a small fraction of tho time that Is now given to them, if there were fewer loopholes for the accused, this would probably not be such a notorious murder country, with its homicides exceeding 10,000 a year, against a comparatively Insignificant number In England, and mobs would not undertake so often to do what the courts fail to do. While we aro dis cussing politics let us not forget the subject of law reform, with all that it implies as to crime-end Injustice. TWENTY YEARS AT LAW. Srrli-Vml Ilaafraflon of l.eaal Tnrdlneaa In the Court. A grimly humorous Illustration of one of the results to the litigant may be found In another New York law suit which reamed a nnai cnapicr re cently In the Court of Appeals, says George W. Alger In the Atlantic. It was a complex case against an Insur ance company on some policies of in surance, and each time It was tried It took from a week to two weeks' at tention of court and Jury. Owing to reversals and new trials ordered by Appellate courts, It hnd to be tried nine times. It was in the courts from 1882 to 1902. The plaintiff became at last ho sick and disheartened with bis interminable lawsuit that he abandoned it, refused to go to his law yers to consult with them about It or to appear when the case was being tried. The lawyers had themselves spent over $43,000 in fighting the case, and had worked on it for nearly twenty years. Their client having abandoned them, they settled the rase for $30,000, and took the money them selves for their foe. The last chap ter of tho litigation was an unsuccess ful attempt by the receiver in Insol vency of the plaintiff to make the law yers give ii ji some of their fee to their client's creditors. How much the twenty years' delay in the lawsuit had to do with that insolvency it is im- ossible to say; but such an outcome, to the lay mind, Beeina hardly satisfac tory ns a result of twenty years ol litigation, of nine trials and seventy- two days' time of over a hundred Ju rors. DRINK 4 O'CLOCK COFFEE. More New Vorkrra Now CSo In fur What Uaed to lie foreign Cuatoin, When he first got back from a trlf abroad, the young man felt strongly the need of his afternoon coffee and cake when 4 o'clock came around. The New York Sun says this was not only custom, but a bit of medical advieo, because the doctor at Carlsbad hnd told htm that Americans didn't eat enough and that was a reason why they were so nervous. The young man expected when he went into one of the small lunch places downtown that his request for coffee and cake might be looked upon as something odd, as typically foreign. It was to his surprise then that he found that he was not by any means the only person in the lunch place who was there with such an object. There was a fair crowd, each man taking his coffee and cake. Some of the men appeared to bo clerks and others were Just office boys. So the young man spoke to one of the men behind the counter. "Oh, yes," replied he, "there is al ways u good crowd in here at this hour. I think you will find the same thing in other food places. People seem to come in here Just naturally for that in Id-afternoon food, nnd with these fellows It Isn't a case of a de ferred luncheon either. They do it because they are hungry and they don't want too much. The habit has come up very strongly in the last few years." Cardboard Tukea Qnnllllea of Metal. An eighth Inch disk of cardboard re volved on the shaft of an electric mo tor of highest speed gets stiff, owing to the rotary teuslon, which makes it behave like metal, and It can no long er be bent. If struck with a hammer a sound emits like that fro. brize. It easily saws a cigar In two, similarly as a disk of soft Iron, when rapidly lotaU-d. cuts through heavy armor plate. C.iitruugai rorre does many other (i'.raiiKC thing. Among others, u lu n a t.mall chain Is looped around a hl:h-spewl rotary drum the eliaiu can be shoved off the drum to the giound, where it bounces up and when struck acts like a ling of solid metal The I mini lixloiii. Contrltiuior- I i!u;ukl like to leave tl:ese pot ins with j our editor. What It, t'.e usin.l procedure? I haven't Oono any i;iai.i;ic work before. Office Buy- Well, tho iicual custom l.i M leave 'u.i an' call back in a day or io --nnd Kit 'em. Human I.lfe. On lleucou Mreet. "Why dues the eld frump. Miss Smith, always wear glasses?" 'Sim's afraid tcmebody would lee her vith tho mkej iye." Harvard Iampoi n. A pretty girl Is eagerly listened to, even thousli .he naya nothing wheu she talks. It's easy to have a good opinion of people you don't know very welL A.T Opinions of THE CENSUS. BUSINESS man In the East who had r ttrcd after amassing a fortune decided he would employ his first leisure In looking for a brother whom he had not beheld or heard of in forty years. He traced him to Nevada and finally came across him on the edge of the desert, quartered In a f.m a. A tumbledown cabin, bearded and unkempt and yoked to a wife who looked like the offspring of a cyclone and a weathered flagstaff. Her features suggested chaos. Her eyes were like two bullet holes In a barrel. The Nevada brother proceeded to brag about his help mate. "It was nip and toss," he said, "whether I'd take her r her sister." "I never saw the sister," said the man frovn the East, "and don't know anything about her, but I know this, I'd a dern Bight rather have married her." The new census is to be taken next year. It has been divorced, or at least tentatively separated, from politics. New methods, new machinery, nearly every thing new nnd reformed, Is promised for It. This can be taken with a liberal application of salt. But when you think of the last enumeration, Its slowness In re porting, its rank errors and statistics of which no little was ridiculous, your preference for the new census, un seen, untested, la fixed anil unalterable. Toledo Elude. CONSERVATION OF LIFE. S IT not time that the discussion of poli cies and personalities In the controversy over the conservation of the natural re sources of the country give wny to a real conservation movement, such as the con serving of the lives of the tollers in the mines?? A report from Survey, entitled "The Production of Coal in 100S," makes the grim announcement. In the mo:;t casual man ner, that 2,450 miners were killed in the coal mines last year and 6,772 Injured. The chapter detailing the accidents is t rented ns but an incident In the produc tion of coal, several thousand words telling the condl tlon of the coal business in the various States. Yet, to the men who work in the underground pits there is a terrible meaning in the figures. There is further sig nificance in the statement that the death rate In tho mines of the United States for the year was 3.6 fo every 1,000 men employed. In Europe the death rati? in the coal mines is one In 1,000 employed, and not more than two under the most unfavorable circum stances. Why is it that Americans are so much more care less of this most valuable of all resources? Do we value human life less than they do in European coun tries? Are we ahead in industrial progress, scientific achievement, and everything else that goes to make life Mr. Kipling's forthcoming book will contain not only short stories but various pieces of verse. He has given to It the not particularly happy title, 'Actions-and Reactions." Another Englltb. novel which is on the way is Douglas Bladen's "Tragedy of the Pyramids." There Is much warfare in 'the book, which has, by the way, an American heroine. The autobiography of Henry M. Stanley, which has been edited by his widow, Is to be brought out soon. The volume is said to contain much Inner history not niada public hereto fore. The tlrst novel of a new American author is on the press. It la written by Miss Elizabeth II. Dewing and Its title is "Other People's lluuoes." The book is described as a study of wo men, their motives and points of view. From America and from Knropo the author has derived her scenes. ii t l)nnnilli l m..l..l .. m. ..ruu.n, ..... uuk,... M tliu luu.,1 r ip 1 .11 Yprn hnu ri' jlt r. . ,, ten a history of nrt In France and abroad which covers the entire period of the nlnetupnth century. He is also producing a volume dealing with the painting of that century a volume which will contain numerous repro ductions of the pictures of the French, English, Dutch, Belgian, Ital ian and Spanish schools. Interest In Spanish lire and letters is very keen at present and studeuts of the language of Spain are contin ually increasing. Modern Spanish plays have not been available to those who would read them because they were not to be found lu American edi tions. Prof. F. W. Morrison, of the United States Naval Academy, has dlted and will bring but tills month "Trea Coined las Modernus," by some of the best known of the modem Spanish dramatists. It contains Car rion's "Ln Murla del Julcio," "Cocat y Crlados," "Ees Solteroniis" and liarrnnco's "Ens, Pantalones." Writing In an introduction to a new edtilou of "Sulas Family Robin son," attout to come from the Har per's, Mr. HowelU thus expre ses his appreciation of that famous classic of adventure: "In tlic.-e happy pages there Is never any want oi work or play, tievtr any lack of sunt. Tho lovely family life of the lloMnsuus is never insipidly sweet, but Is full of true affection and willing mbordina tlon. The children, who aro different rough lu other things, are alike in lovine their father and mother, us the ' bonnet, and In the records of a fash Good Hook bids them. The fathor ; tollable woman of the day are tho fol leuds the toys in their adventures and i lowing details: A white straw bonnet enterprises; the mother welcomes j trimmed with lavender ribbon and them home and spreuds the table with rich and wholesome abundance. For the honest-hearted, home-lovlug boy. it is like be! nu under his own roof, with a boundlesi range of field, forest, and tea, and every harmless delight of them." Mr. HowelU also confesses lost he never read Us book bvforr J Great Papers on Important worth while, except regard for the life of the man liini'telf? Hero Is a fine opportunity for the leaders of the con servation movement to do something real, something tangible. The caving of a single human life means more than all the talk of policies. It perhaps means one less widow thrown, with her family, upon the char ity of tho world. Multiply this saving by 1,200 or 1,600 (and this Is tho number of miners whose lives would have been saved had we the same standards as Europe), and there would be a conservation movement worth all tha rest. Washington Post. A the soil properly und get from It the largest and best crops with the least possible expenditure of toil and money. A fair share of both capital and labor Is needed In agriculture, of course, but Intelligence, a good meas ure of en thus iasm, tho will to learn and the ability to apply learning practically are more essential. New York Slate needs farmers of the best sort as badly as Georgia needs them, though perhaps not so many; 14C.000 swooping down at once on the abandoned, neglected or ill-managed farms of the Mohawk valley and the upper and tower tier counties would scarcely be able to find land enough to work on. 'There are some Intelligent farmers In New York and New Eng land, but not. many in comparison with the poor and thriftless ones. The modern farmer must ndapt him self to modern conditions. He should know how to market crops as well as grow them. He should not be content to do things the way his honorable, but be nighted, forefathers did them. He need not, If he have his wits about bun, be controlled by middlemen. His market opportunities are enormou?. The development of chemistry and mechanics has greatly Increased his chances of making agriculture profitable. New York Times. the Geological IN THE mi mm In heaven the only way to be happy Is to forget that there is any interest coming on It. Atlanta Constitution. I the publishers asked him for a pre- face to it. HOW TREES WITHSTAND WIND. It r.;!er und Soft Mu)lrN Are i:aily I pruoU'tl. The big wind that pi.ssed over the Twin cities recently taught much about what trees to plant for perma nent shado and other effects. One might easily have expected tho softer varieties of wood to break first, .says a writer In the Western Architect, but would hardly be prepared to see the ease with which box ciders and no ft maples are uprooted. When it Is let alone the former likca to branch near the ground and it can be seen on tho prairie more like a gigantic bush than like a tree. This habit of growth would not call for any great spread of roots except in capturing nourish ment, un operation in which the tree is supposed to excel. We have known a tree of the kind to send its roots to almo.it any length In the seams of a quarry yet in well-sodded and water ed lawns It is the first to give way at tho root. It should be Ichs missed than any other sort. Among the Indigenous trees the elms hold an Intermediate position. fumi.--.hing not much more resistan. e to the winds than the sorts mention ed. This is a pity, they being such universal favorites for shade tie I ..... 1 Coniferous tr.es ana tne larcnes seem to hold up well agaim-.t winds as d the ashes and white walnuts, although so fow of the latter are used for shade, that one cannot speak with confidence of their peii'o nuance. Coming to ma plea in the truck of the storm seemed to suffer much more than their num bers would warrant, but the oaks pre served their reputation for sturdiuess. while the humble hackberry held its own as well as any. I)y the way, oaks of some varieties are by no means so slow of growth as imagined by some, nor ure they so averse to the ways of civilization as has been taught. COST OF WOMAN'S BONNETS. Ilre.iH llllli of I'renrli Koyaltle Com pared nllh To-lur'a I'rleea, The Importance of feminine head gear Is an old story In many lands, but In none Is It more Interesting than In France, where from the Immemo rial the women of all classes set-m to have given It their particular atten tion, the Pall Mall Magazine says. The Empress Eugenie and the Prin cess M.'ithtlde, It Is well known, were never women to waste money on frivol ities sin h as poufs sentiinentalcs, al though the de: ceii'lant of Worth, the tlrst man dressmaker in Paris, ha,i nuuiy souvenirs of the Empress Euge nie's patronage of their house In its early clays. At that timo 200 francs was a very hl,h price to pay for a rosebuds, 100 francs; a wreath of roses for evening wear. 27 francs, and a nightcap of fine lace and lawn, 25. Compare any of these prices with those of to-day and it will be seen that the Increase of late years is consider able. The feather bats of last season r sold for enormous prices, some Subjects. 7 83 THE NEED OF FARMERS. GEORGIA newspaper, commenting on the cry from one of the counties of that big State for 1,000 more farmers, remarks that there are 140 counties In the State which need as many. All the Eastern nnd North ern States sa:l!y need good farmers, com petent, intelligent, up-to-date men to till LOO CABIN COUNTRY. HEN" we celebrate prosperity we Feldom save anything for a rainy day. The man who works tor the best generally gets It while the other fellow is hoping for it. The man who can make a pillow of his conscience need not envy the millionaires of this world. When you lay up treasure i being as much 33 1,000 francs and none lining under 300. the most simple of morning nais run Between T0U am l.V), and an evening coiffure can quite easily mount lip to 200. Yet it cannob be-that material so very much dearer, for the same old record tells us that broad satin ribbon cos:t from S to lo francs a yard, white crepe 20 and feathers varied between 4lj and 100. It must be, therefore, that the work girls nre better paid than they were, and In this case we can have nothing to say. Unfortunately, however, higher wages always create new wants and there is the same story of poverty to be told all over again. POWER FROM DEAD LEAVES. 1 hey liiid Kindred Materials, He IiicimI to tian, Will Hun Motor. The u.'o of dead leaves, straw or hay as a source of power Is the latest con tribution to practical science made by Fie:, eh experimenters. Henri de Par ville, writing In the Journal des Deb'its, iaris, vouches for the truth cf this announcement. The experi ments ari being carried on by M. S. ItordenaHc, says Public Opinion, who has found It possible to produce e:n;iir;h g.'s by the combustion of veg etable matter to run a small but ser viceable motor. The different materi als used were straw, leaves, hay, etc., compressed into bales. M. de Parville says that the follow ing results were obtained In practice: "With hay it was found t'.iat one bursa power could be obtained by using a little over two pounds of combustible, which, being valued at 10 francs per ton, made the cost of each single horse power .04 francs. With the labor and other accessories the cost of the horse power was raised to .CiG francs for each horse power for one hour. If the average quality of hay at a cost of 36 francs per ton he used the horse power for one hour costs .076 francs. "Wheat and oat straw may be used to greater advantage. Here the power Is obtained with a little over two pounds of material. The value of the straw being estimated at 25 franca per ton, the cost of the horse power Is .0B3 francs. W'th oat straw the horse power costs .057 francs. The ex periments with leaves gave a horse power at a cost of .043 francs, while the power was obtained with a mix ture of sawdust nnd shavings at a cost of .05 francs. "With other material the result were in every way satisfactory front both nn Industrial and financial stand point." It is claimed by the experi menter that tho new process will be particularly useful to farmers who are In need of small motors and have great quantities of refuse vegetable matter from which to obtain th power. Made the I'arrot the Mi-apeKont. Father What did the teacher say when she heard you swear? Small Hoy She asked me where I learned it. Father What did you tell her? Boy I didn't want to give you away, pa, so I blamed it on the parrot. De troit Free Press, I'roof I'oaltlva. "I believe I ouce had the pleasure of meeting your wife." "If you consider it a pleasure. It was not shs." Simpliclsslmuav CORNET. IN 3-CENT PIECES. ftm the In voliinlurr Work ef Dime Mft Machine Company The disnppear.ince of the 3-cent piece has for year been a matter of mild speculation. The New York Sun says persons are aware that a lares iroportlon of the coins of this denom natlon which yevnained In circulation when the government stopped issuing them are peaceably slumberlne In undry large fat canvas bags In the vaults of a certain electrical manufac turing company of Chicago. They are not for sale Just yet. Each of the coins Is un evidence of ietty larceny. Years ago the company equipped many telephone pay stations with dime slot machine. It was suniiosed that hey could be worked only with dimes. The 3-cent plces were becoming rare and no thought was taken of them. Hardly six months passed before ono of the telephone companies discovered that the collectors were yielding a harvest of 3-cent pieces. Then from all over the country came similar com plaints. Each company forwarded the pieces to the .niauufacturln company nnd more or less politely asked that a cor responding number of dimes or a check for an equivalent amount be sent back In exchange. A council was held at the office of the manufacturing company. The cost of correcting the boxes was compared with fairly trustworthy Information of the number of 3-cent pieces In cir culation. It was found that a balance was in favor of the 3 cents and It was decided to accept the pieces as dimes. Gradually the inpour of 3-cent pieces narrowed down to an intermittent current. The company seemed to have ibout all the pieces. It Is said that if ever the premium on 3-cent pieces goes high enough tho coins will be offered to collectors at prices based upon the original cost to the company, plus 0 per cent a year, plus cost of storage, plus cost of guard ing, plus cost of carrying the fund upon the books. Long ago the slot machines that collected them were rel egated to the scrap heap. Prince Edward Island's annua, catch of lobsters amounts to 20,000,000. As many as 126,000 boxes of Tasma nlan apples have arrived In a year In England in perfect condition. Receipts from Suez canal shipping in the first nine months of the year amounted to $17,768,000. against 16, 020,000 In 1S0S, and $17,268,000 in 1907. Miss Ivy E. Woodward has been ad mitted to full membership lu tho Royal College of Physicians of Lon don. This is the first time that tha coveted M. R. C. P. has been conferred upon a woman. The high price of wheat has canned the British fanner to alter greatly the layout of bis yearly crops. In the last year the acreage under wheat in Eng land Increased no less than 12 per cent, or nearly 200.000 acres. The province of Hritlsh Columbia 18 now receiving the attention of inves tors from eastern Canada, the United State3 and England, and with the further development of its rich re sources of coal and other minerals, timber, etc.. Its wealth and population should steadily Increase. No creature Is more apt to become a hopeless dipsomaniac than the honey bee. The flowers deliberately trado on the weakness and make their honey Intoxicating simply to give the bee an irresistible taste for it and induce the deluded insect to make continual calls at their bar. london Globe. The United States has been making Increased purchases of lambs from Canada, amounting to about $1,000, 000 annually for the three fiscal years 1006, 1907 and IPOS. For the fiscal year ended June 30. 1909, however, the amount was not quite $500,000. The crhlef ports of entry have been in New York state. Out In Colorado an inventor got a patent on a flashlight put on smaller arms, even pocket pistols, so that wherever the searchlight strikes there the bullet hits, making the taking ol aim unnecessary. This pistol method was devised by the Inventor for police men to use on burglars and othei night felons. I'tiur John: A Philadelphian who was fornierlj resident of a town In the north of Pennsylvania, says n writer in Llppln i:ott's, recently revisited his old 'home town after nn absence of many years. One day he was talking with an old friend about various people lie used to know. "What became of the Hoover fam ily?" he inquired. "Oh," answered the latter, "Tom Hoover did very well. Got to be an actor out west. Hill, the other broth er, is something of an artist In New York, and Mary, the sister, Is doing literary work. Hut John never amount ed to much. It took nil he could lay lis hands on to support the others." Supply mid lleinitiid. "We could all live cm 10 cents a day II we would cut out high-priced meat und eat beans and rice." "Aw, come off. If KO.OoO.OOO people each ordered a bushel of beans to-morrow, leans would go to 20 cents iplece." Kansas City Times. HelieurMllia. First Golfer-Who's the turf rs- mover? Second Golfer He's nn actor plays the gravedlgger in "Hamlet." First Golfer Wish he'd find some where else to rehearse Punch. Wuiilile Woea. I told them people 1 wua wl' Cook." "And didn't it git youse a handout?" "Naw; they're on the Peaxy side of tha controversy. It's a hard world," LoulsrUlt Courlsr-JourtiaL MAKIN3 A JOURNALIST. Or. TVnrren Admit lt Illlllroll la Mold Kan Material. Up at the New York university t department of Journalism was Initiat ed this yiar.'wlth Dr. Frank J. War ren in charge, says the New York cor respondent of the Cincinnati Time Star. Seventy-five pupils have been enrolled and it is Dr. Warren's hope to make regular newspaper men oui of them in a short time. "Just th same," he admits, "It Isn't any fun t make a reporter out of a raw young ster, who has not the slightest knowl edge of the manner In which newspa pers get or handle their news. II makes me think of the experience ol a confrere of mine in the Mis.ouii College of JournalUr.i. He put hli students through a course of theoret ical sprouts," paid Dr. Warren, "and after they had achieved a moderate de gree of knowledge of the business il was his custom to send them out to report events for the daily newspaper of the college. Tho paper handled th news of the vicinity just as a real dal ly would. On one occasion he sent out a student reporter to report a big railroad wreck near the city. In which a number of cars were in flames and several people were reported killed. Time went on nnd nothing was heard from the student reporter. Finally, in desperation, the dean telegrajdied him 'What is the matter?' ho de manded briefly. 'No story yet; edi tion soon go to press. Rush, rush, rush!' liy and by he got a Jaunty little message from the student re porter. 'I have not written story yet," said he. 'Too much excitement here. I am all of a tremble. Soon a3 thing quiet down I will ask some ques Hons.' " Conducting the business of pool selling and book-making in the StaU of Kansas, except within the inclos ure of a race track for not exceedino two weeks in any year, was prohibit ed by fine and imprisonment. Lise quent to the pas.age of this law Kan sas City, Kan., enacted an ordlnanct entitling any "person to carry on such business In that city for an annual license fee of $5,000. Two days after plaintiff had purchased a license he was compelled by force and threat and repeated "arrests to cease busi ness. In Levy vs. Kansas City, 16 Federal Reporter, 524, plaintiff sues! the city for the $5,000 paid to it foi the license. The Circuit Court of Ap- 1 peals held that, as plaintiff was guiltj of a violation of a general law enact ed to effectuate the public policy o! the State of Kansas, his action aris ing from his own moral turpitude win not maintainable. In Biormann vs. Guaranty Mui Life Ins. Co., 120 Northwestern Re porter, 963, payment of Insurance wa denied for the alleged reason that de ceased, a drunkard, had represented that he took a drink occasionally, but not to excess. The Iowa Supreme Court, allowing a recovery by tin widow of the Insured, remarked thai sufficient disclosure was shown to sug gest to a discreet person the advisa bility of further inquiry if the sub Ject was of vital importance. What constitutes "excess" in this respect u largely a matter of opinion, and va ries all the way between a "drink" and a "drunk;" while an occasion glass of 'beer may mean anything from a glass once a month to one ev ery 15 minutes, according to the ca. pacity of the individual, or, perhaps, according to the liberality of hit views. Although testimony was elic. ited showing deceased to have been a drunkard when he applied for insur ance, it is apparent that the company had means of knowledge of this far.' when it made the contract. While a buggy in which were a mat and a boy was being driven on a high way, a heavy automobile tried to pass it, but struck its rear wheel. The boy was thrown beneath the feet ol the frightened hor3e, and literally kicked to death. The owner anil driver of the machine were convicted of manslaughter in the second degree. In People vs. Scanlon, 117 New York Supplement, 67, the defendants ap pealed from an order denying a new trial. The New York Supreme Court, affirming the conviction of the chauf feur, said that it was the reckless driving which is the cause of many accidents, and which should disquali fy any one who practices it. With a heavy machine, weighing 3,000 to 4,000 pounds, going at the rate of 26 miles an hour, it ts Indefensible neg ligence to attempt to pass a buggy within a few inches. The owner of the machine, who was sitting next to the driver, had given orders to give full leeway to passing vehicles. He was powerless to deflect its course in time to avoid the catastrophe. The whole thing was, as it were, instan taneous, in the control or the chauf feur, but In no way in the owner's control. The conviction of the owner as reversed, and a new trial granted. The (iood lllnuer. The successful housekeeper waj planning a dinner for a few of her husband's friends. "I must have apple pie and cheese for dessert," ehe remarked without a flicker of Indecision. "Hut 1 should think you would want something more dainty this time of year," suggested the woman who al ways worried herself sick ovor a com pany dinner, "an ice or a frozen pud ding." "Oh, but apple pie is my husband's favorite dish. When he has company I always serve whut he likes best; then he thinks his guests hate had luch a good dinner, and everyixwly Is. happy. At least my husband and I are happy, and If the guests aren't no one Is tho wiser." Chicago Inter Ocean. When a man marries a woman older than himself the couple la never men tioned wKhout some comment on tosii Slfferencs In ages. i !