DAKOTA COUNTY MOTTO-Ail The Sctti When It Ii flow. VOLUME XVII I DAKOTA CITY, NKR, FRIDAY, SEPTKMHKU ), 1909. NUMBER 1 WORLD'S DAILY NEWS CAREFULLY COLLECTED AND CONCISELY STAHWe . . ciaw 'DREAM COMES TRUE 'NORTH POLE FOUND FOR FIRST TIME BY DR. COOK. Discoverer is an American Intrepid Eiplorer Started on Polar Expedi tion in Summer of 1B07 Coveted Goal Reached April 21, 1908. The dream of finding the north'pole has for centuries lured explorers, sci entists and daring adventurers. Wheth er this dream has now become a real ity by the achievement of Dr. Freder ick A. Cook, of Brooklyn, N. T., rests thus far upon the reports cabled from Copenhagen Wednesday apparently through an official source. At the same time Dr. Cook cables a laconic mes sage from Lerwick, Shetland island, whence he is proceeding to Copenha gen, saying: "Successful. Well. Address Copen hagen." That Dr. Frederick A. Cook, t 'n American explorer, reached the north pole in his expedition which has Ju:'t ended was given full credence in Co penhagen, although details are lack ing of his intrepid dash across the Ice A message was received at the colo nial office Wednesday via Lerwick. Shetland islands, announcing that Dr. Cook had reached the pole April 21. 1908. This dispatch was sent by v Greenland official on board Dan:-' government steamer Hans Ege-I. which passed Lerwick at noon c : route for Denmark, and read as l lows: "We have on board the American traveler. Dr. Cook, who reached the north pole April 21, 1908. Dr. Conk arrived at Upernavik In May of 1903 from Capo York. The Eskimos of Yerk confirm Dr. Cook's story of hU Journey." BIG WARSHIPS READY. The Michigan is Turned Over to the Government. The new battleship Michigan waj officially turned over to the United States government by its builders Wednesday. The latest acquisition to the United States flgntlng force is of the Dreadnaught class and one of the largest battleships afloat. The Michigan was damaged on Its recent trial trip and had to be sent buck to the builders for repairs. The Fhlp on Its trial trip exceed. -il the contract speed limit. She has a displacement of 16.000 tons and car ries eight 12-inch guns. She is a sister ship of the South Carolina recently built on the Delaware. The new ship will be commanded by Capt. N. It. Usher, and will remain at the navy yard until her full o.uota of officers and men are ready. The battleship was built at the yards of the New York Shipbuilding com pany in Camden. Steel Strike Victory. Another victory was recorded by the Vchoenville. Pa., strikers Wednesday when it was reported that the mem bers of the Brotherhood of Railway Trainmen employed on the Pittsburg. Fort Wayne ajid Chicago railroad had refused to bring any more strike breakers to the Pressed Steel Car com pany's plant. Five Persons Injured. Five persons were Injured, one seri ously, and a monetary damage ' (if KiOO.OOO resulted Wednesday by a f t - -which destroyed the J. A. Blanck ix-pre-ss and storage house In the east end district of Pittsburg, Pa. Five fire men were buried beneath the debris when the side walls of the Blanck building broke. Loss Reaches $100,000. The west wing of the parliament building at Toronto Canada, was com pletely destroyed Wednesday by a fire. ;The loss to the building Is about $100,. '000. fullyeovered by Insurance, but the fine Wowat law library, one of the best collections in tho dominion, is a total 'loss, with no insurance. Royal Guests Are Coming. Special arrangements have been made by the secretary of state for the icception and entertainment of Prince mid Princess Kitlyoshl, of Japan, who are coming to the United States fur the Hudson-Fulton celebration In New York the latter part of thlt month. Sioux City Live Stock Market. Wednesday's quotations on the Sioux City live stock market follow: Dressed beef steers, $5.GO'(i7 Top hogs, $7.85. Missouri Beer Consumption. According to the repoit of the state beer inspector more beer was sold in Missouri in August than in any pre vious month in the state's history. Col lections for August amounted to $49. 39.34. Killed In Auto Wreck. Jack Southwell Ilussuil, Lord De Clifford, was killed In an automobile accident Thursday at llamber, nar Brighton. England. SKTKN LITTLE OMCg KURYED. Bodle Found In Ruins of ClUMreaTa Home That iUrea Inm.tw Historical SpcjctV for chiwr t ""., park. Long Island, were I suffocated in a Are which destroyed a portion of the home Monday night, was discovered Tuesday by firemen digging In the ruins. There were 750 children In the in stitution, which is conducted by the Sister of St. Joseph, of Brooklyn. Most of them marched out of the building In good order while the Are alarm was ounded, and it was supposed all had escaped. Nearly all of those burned to death were under 5 years old. The portion of the dormitory in which they slept was directly over the laundry, where the fir originated. How they were overlooked in the work of rescue Mon day night, or whether there were oth er bodies remaining in the ruins, could not be determined Tuesday morning, as most of the records of the institu tion were destroyed. The Are was discovered In the laun dry in the north wing at 8 o'clock Mon day night. Three hundred and fifty mall children were in their cots on the third and fourth floors of that wing, and some of the older children wer attending evening prayers In the chapel. As the alarm sounded the older children marched from the chapel to board walk along the beach, and the nurses and attendants began carrying the little children from the floors above. Firemen assisted in searching the halls and dormitories and found a few children lingering in the halls, too frightened to leave the building, but the rescue work had been conducted with such dispatch and good order that It was believed until Tuesday all the children were out of the building. LONE BANDIT ROBS TH UN. During Holdup on the Pennsylvania Railway. A lone robber, believed to be a for eigner, held up the Pittsburg and Northern express on the Pennsylvania railroad at Lewiston Narrows, Pa. one of the lonllest places along the line, at 2 o'clock Tuesday morning. In timidating the traincrew and robbing the express car In a daring manner. While there were thousands of dol lars in the express car, the robber Is believed to have got only $110. With this he escaped and Is believed to be hiding in the mountains. But the rail road company Is using a pack of blood hounds from Chillicothe, O., and the capture of the desperado is believed to be almost a certainty. EARTHQUAKE IX ROME. Causes Considerable Alarm, But Dam age is Slight. Rome was visited by an earthquake Tuesday afternoon. The damage done was slight, and no casualties have been reported. The only damage so far reported Is the cracking of the fa cade of the chapel of Santa Anna. ! The shock was felt appreciably In the higher quarters of the city. There was considerable apprehension in the crowded districts of the city, and the men and women in the city hospitals and prisons were In a condition bor dering on panic until assurances were gven that there was no danger. The shock occurred at 2:40 p. m. STEEL STRIKE CONDITIONS. Federal and State Inquiries Keep Af fairs at Fever Hent. With both the federal and state In quisitorial guns bombarding the al leged unbearable conditions of the workingmen within the plant of the Pressed Steel Car company, strike af fairs Tuesday were again brought to a fever heat. With a view to institut ing a grand jury investigation similar to those set In action by the Investiga tion in the councilmanlc muddle, the district attorney of Allegheny county Tuesday began the examination of witnesses and the taking of testimony for presentation to the grand Jury when It shall convene September 6. Voliva Places! in a Cell. Wilbur Glenn Voliva, successor to the late John A. Dowle as head of the Dowle religious cult, Is a prisoner in jthe McHenry county jail at Wood stock, 111. He was arrested Tuesday and sentenced to Jail In default of pay. ment of a $10,000 Judgment. Justice Moody Quite III. With many precautions fur secrecy Associate Justice William H. Moody, ot the Ufiited States supreme court, was removed In a police ambulance from the Bradford railroad station to his home In Haverhill, Mass., Tues day night. It Is understood that his condition is serious. Gum Bag Escapes. A balloon that was being filled with gas escaped from its moorings at Mo non, Inc , Tuesday, and Henry Moore, the aeronauts's helper, was caught by trailing ropes and carried up among the telegraph wires. Torn from the opes, he fell to the street and way instantly killed. Illtcticock's Homo Burns. The summer home of Kaymond Hitchcock, the actor, at fJreat Neck, Long Island, was destroyed by fire Tuesday. The loss is estimated at $30,000.. The owner was not in the house at the time. Sam Berger, of San Francisco, has received a telegram from James J. Jeffries ratifying Berger's action In Signing tentative articles with Jack Johnson in Chicago several weeks ago. MINNESOTA FARM TRAGEDY. MUior Drown Her Thre Children fca a Well, Mrs. Fred Young, aged 22. wife of a farmer residing about five miles southeast of Barnum, Minn., Monday morning about t o'clock, while her husband was on his way to town with a load of cream and milk, threw her three children, aged 1, 3 and G years, into a deep well, set fire to the barn, destroying it and then set fire to the house. Falling In her efforts to burn the building she took a dose of parts green and then gashed her throat sev eral times with a knife, making ugly wounds, but failing to sever the Jugu lar vein. Mrs. Toung was taken to the sher iff's residence at Carlton and a spe cial meeting of the Insanity board was held. The woman was found to be In sane and erdered committed to the state Insane asylum In case she recov ers. In the meantime she was ordered taken to a hospital. Her condition is serious. The physicians, however, be lieve she will recover. Mrs. Young had been in poor health for the past two years and it is paid she had threatened several times to kill her children and herself. Her father committed suicide several years ago. QUAKE ON ISTHMUS. Shock Causes Alarm Among tho In. habitants. A strong earthquake was experi enced in Panama shortly after 8 o'clock Monday morning. The people were greatly alarmed but no serious damage has been reported and no one was injured. The American buildings of both the government and the canal commission at Panama and at Ancon were so se verely shaken that the clerks rushed Into the street. They soon returned, however, when it was seen that no damage had been done and that the lirst shock was not followed by a sec ond. The quake was felt also at Agua dulce. In Code province, and at Pa cora, in the province of Panama, points more than 100 miles apart. There Is nothing as yet to indicate that the Panama en on I was damaged. Special Inquiries arc being made in this direction and a report from the canul commission is expected. SCHOOL CHILDREN STRIKE. Only a Few Are Enrolled In a Penn sylvunla Town. When the public school at Plttstpn, Pa., in the Pressed Steel Car company strike district, resumed Monday after the summer vacation only three child rcn out of an enrollment of 200 were present. On a telegraph pole opposite the front door of the building was posted this sign, written in a child's band: "We are all on a strike." Whisky Made in "Pen." Eight guards at the Western peni tentiary In Pennsylvania, have been dismissed. It is alleged, because they failed to detect some of the prisoners making whisky in the big prison. Ac cording to one of tho discharged guards, other employes at the peniten tiary are Implicated. The whisky was made from prune juice, yeast and sugar. ' IialMir Day in Strike 7,onc. The American Federation of Labor has decided to celebrate Labor day at Vandergrlft, Pa., the rne of the Iron and stel workers' strike. The organ ization Is under the ban at Vandergrlft and there Is much In the outcome of the celebration. A number of feder ation orators will speak. Butch (ict itrvrngr. Severe punishment has been In flicted upon the rebels of the island of Flores by a Dutch detachment, fifteei, members of which were killed In an ambush by the natives. The Dutch sent for reinforcements and killed 117 rebels In a sharp battle. Breaks Record at Sea. The steamer Mauretanla, the record holder for the trans-Atlantic passage, arrived in Queenstown Monday from Njw York ,over tho short course and made the passage In 4 days, 14 hours and 27 minutes. This beats her pre vious best passage by two hours and fifty-three minutes. Held for Husband's Dculh. A coroner's Jury that Investigated suspicious circumstances surrounding the death of John S. Hathaway, a Sumner county, Kan., farmer, who died Thursday, returned a verdict Monday holding Mrs. Hathaway re sponsible for the death of her hus band by administering poisonous drugs. Dozen Persons Hurt. A dozen persons were Injured in Chicago Monday when an Ogden ave nue car Jumped a temporary track fit .Vest Twelfth Siieet and Vahtciij .v avenue and overturned. Rank Robber Identified. J. B. Austin and W. I;. Dickinson were Tuesday formally charged with the murder of Town Marshal Swine ford and Robert Palmer Wedding, cashier of the Klefer State bank at' Klefer, Okla, Harry Thaw Is Librarian, In their search for a regular occu pation for Harry K. Thaw tho Mattea wan authorities have appointed him librarian. r NEBRASKA STATE HEWS N4 HH-t O STATE THEAsrHKR'8 REPORT. Monthly Statement of State Treasurer Carries New Item. The monthly report of State Treas urer Brian for the month of August carries a new Item, fire commissioner fund. This fund, which now has a balance of J7.24R.ao, was created by a tax on fire insurance companies by an act of the late legislature which created the office of fire commis sioner, whose duty It Is to Investigate fires. The commissioner, his deputy an Ms expenses are to be paid out of this 'and. The total balances on hand the first of the month amounted to $783,983.07; the receipts amounted to 1235.9Sfl.fi"; payments $240,264.6(1; leaving a bal ance on hand of $778,78".94. Both tho permanent and the tempo rary school fund ar" large at this time, due to the fact that a lot of bonds bought have not et been delivered. The treasurer has on deposit $600,500 and on hand In cash and cash Items, $178,285.94. COHEAN SCHOOL NEAR KEARNEY Oriental Military Academy Conducted oil I 'm in. People In Kearney were not aware of the existence of a ('mean military school until it was learned a few days ago that about one mile west from the court house one had been in oper ation all summer and was just clos ing the summer term. Thirteen stu dents from Lincoln weie attending be sides those living in Kearney, .1. H. Kim is the commandant and the school Is loe.Mid on a farm be longing to I). S. Llp.i. The following studies are taut; '.it: C'orean motir tongue, Corean history and geography, Chinese com position and literature, English, geometry, al gebra, arithmetic, English grammar and reading, and other sciences. The school will open again next year. EAR TOHX Oi l'. Wonivn Terribly Mutilated and Four Children Badly Hurt. Mrs. Ed Boyd, who resides on the east side of the river near Nebraska City, was terribly mutilated In a run away accident. She was dragged over the rough ground and her left ear completely torn off, her scnlp badly lacerated and her left shoulder brok en. It is feared she cannot recover, and. If she does, she will be a cripple for life. Mr. and Mrs. Boyd and their four children were out drK'Inf when the accident occurred. The horse ran Into a barb wire fence. Mr. Boyd was dragged some distance and injured. Ore of the hoys had a four-inch wound in his scalp and his left foot almost severed by b.irb lro. The other children had serious wounds. Millers Confer on Bleached I lour. A number of millers, whose names could not be l-arncd by the press, were closeted in the office of the Kear ney Milling company recently. They were mostly men from the western part of the state and were holding a consultation regarding the matter of fighting Secretary Wilson's order that flour must not be bleached. Held for Manslaughter. The county attorney filed a com plaint charging manslaughter ngnlnsl George Gilmnrc, the chauffeur who while driving the automobile of XV. B. Millard, ran down and futully Injured Miss Sadie Hopper In Omulia last Sat urday. Cllmore was arraigned at once In the police court and waived exam ination. Fanner Muddled on Dates. Albert Mount, a farmer living north of Kearney got mixed upon his dates badly and drove into town Sunday morning with a loud of outs and eggs and other produce. When someone Informed hlrn that It wuh Sunday he climbed back on his wagon and drove homeward, admitting that lie had lost 'he day of the week entirely. Pure Milk ( jinfpnieii. Three inspectors from the state department stalled out recently taking camples of milk from wagons deliver ing milk to Lincoln residents. Thirty four wagons were visited and 102 sam ples of milk taken. For the most part It came up to the requirements of the law. Nebraska Wants Rehearing. Arthur Mullen, special attorney for the state, filed a motion for a rehear ing in the supreme court of the Dunn hoe non-partisan judiciary net. re cently declared Invalid. Expense Bill I 'lied. Guv. Shallenlieigcr filed his bill for expenses to tlie Seattle exposition. The governor made uflidavit that In spent $185.80. Newspaper Suspends. After u stri uuous career of eighteen years, the Nehawka Register has ceased publication. Editor Thomas Jefferson O'Day will remove the plant to Maiden, Wash , a new town on the Milwaukee's l'aeific coust line. Union IcMt Proposal. The Burlington railroad has made a proposition to the Lincoln city coun cil in effect that It will construct a un ion depot for the use of all roads if it ,Cit& make the piopett l-rins, BOLD ROBBERY AT LINCOLN. Bandits Rifle Vault Cash Box of Gro cery Comiwtny. The Hnrgreavcs Wholesale Grocery house, near the center of the Lincoln jobbing district, was the scene of a bold holdup and robbery Saturday night. Between 7 and 8 o'clock two strangers entered the office and after lenrnlng that the bookkeeper, A. D. Rawles, was alone in the building, cov ered him with revolvers and while one stood guard theother entered thevnult, the door of which had been left open, and wltn a "Jimmy" pried open ,the cash box, taking the contents. Kawles gave the alarm as soon as tho men escaped, but no trace of them has been found. Manager XV. S. Stein, of the Hnr greavcs company, was unable to state the amount secured, but said h? doubt ed If It greatly exceeded $100. PIONEERS AT Tl.KAMAII. Five Thousand People Attend the An nual RctiTilun. The seventh annual reunion and picnic of the Pioneers and Old Settlers' Association of Hurt County was held at Tckamah. The crowd wus estimat ed at G.OQO people. The officers chosen for the ensuing year are: ,Col. Wellington Harrington. presidint; all who oniric to the county in the GOs. vice presidents; M. M. War tier, secretary; J. R. Sutherland, his torian. Prizes were given to those building the fli't residences in ench township of the county. Some of the prize win ners w. ie Col. Harrington, James Ask wlg, John Ruddy. George Murtcr, J. T. Rlackstoi'.e, I:. S. Roscue, Gideon Kriits, W, H. Newton, George Peterson and Michael Evans. FAIL TO FILE EXPENSES. Candidate for Supremo .Judge Ignore Primary I41W Provision. Judge J. J. Ktilllviui, candidate for supreme Judge, bus failed to file with the secretary of state, as required by law, a statement of his expenses In the primary campaign. The time limit for filing the statement expired Saturday, and nt the close of buHlness It had not reached the office of the secretary of state. The law provides a maximum pen alty of $1,000 fine for the failure and also that the certificate of nomination cannot bo Issued tu Mr. Sullivan until the expense account has boen filed. HAIR CATCHES IN SHAFT. Miss Emma ISoolcn s Partially ScnlHG lit Nchrasku City. While stooping over to pick up an ear of corn, Miss Emma Booten, of Sidney, la., who was operating a ma chine for the cutting of the grains from the ear ut the canning factory In Nebruhka City, was caught by the hair in a fast revolving shaft and she whs partially scalped before the ma chine could be stopped. Four Inches (pf the scalp were torn oft and other portions were torn loone. Boy Loses Feet. Fcrohi Root, ,10 years old, wok thrown from u farm disc near Beaver City, and terribly Injured. He wns driving four burses, which became un manageable and ran a quarter of a mile. The boy's clothing caught and he was drawn beneath the disc. Both feet were nearly cut off und his body badly bruised. He will live. Sorenson Ready for Plight. Ulrlch Sorenson, the aviator-blacksmith of Broken Bow, whose drop of 3. GOO feet while testing his aeroplane made him famous, Is preparing for another test of his machine. He will fly as one of the attractions at the Custer county fair, to be held In Bro. ken Bow. in Trouble With 1'ncle Sum. A man giving the name of Franko It is charged, took a letter containing a draft out of II. J. Crapenhoffs box on route No. 2 out of Arlington, and attempted to cash the draft at Blair, assi rtlng his name to be Crauenhoft. The matter has been taken up and reported to the department. Fatally (jnrctl liy -ov. William Sims, a retired farmer liv ing a mile from Nchiusku City, was fatally gored by n cow lie was leading to water. Ho was rescued from the animal, but died soon after medical isslstanee was su in ninncd. Oldest Man In Gate County. The funeral of in-. .Mark Davis was held at Beatrice and the body was tak en to his old In. me at lUller for inter ment. Dr. Davis was the oldest male citizen in Ghkc county, h ing 95 years and 2 months of .id.. 111 the time of hl death. Wain a Ball Club. A fund of $ J.nno has been ruised by the leading citizens of Nebraska City for the puiiiosi of securing a stronn seml-profestlunal base ball team for next year. Aurora .Man Gets Place. Fritz llnefer, of Aurora, has been uppolnted a member of the board of optometry In place of .Max Eggt of Grand Iselund. The term Is for threq years und dates from Augus 150 HAVE PELLAGRA AT PEORIA Army Officer Report ou Condition at Stat Asylum. More than fl.'ty cases of pellagra, with fifty additional In a state of re covery, and fifty more under suspicion at the Peoria. 111., State hospital, are reported to te War Department by Captain Joseph F. Slier of the army medical corps stationed at New York, who was sent to Peoria at the request of the hospital officials to Investigate the outbreak. Captain Slier Is ot the opinion, according to the report, that the disease has long prevailed, not only at the Peoria hospital, but throughout Illinois, as well as through the great corn growing States of the West. Overdependrnce on corn as an article of diet, and especially the con sumption of corn In a moldy or nearly moldy state, is given by the army sur geon as the probable cause of the dis ease. The discovery of pellagra at the Bartonville Institution several weeks ago has attracted the attention of the entire world of medicine to that point, and many other physicians are work ing with Capt. Slier in his attempt to get all the data on the disease In It various forms and stages. TAFT TO URGE POSTAL SAVINGS. Will Ask Congress to Keep Party's Pledge as Soon as Possible. President Taft has Indicated In talkt with callers that In his .message to Congress next December he will Btrongly urge the early establishment of a postal savings bank system. The President realizes that there Is strong opposition to such legislation and, while he does not propose to rush Con gress on too many matters at once, he will ask that the platform declaration of the Republican party In favor of postal banks be fulfilled as speedll" nj possible. Influential members of the Senate and House are urging that the matter be left over until tho monetnry commission has made its report and ensuing financial legislation has been disposed of. It even has been said that the relation between the subjects to be dealt with by the monetary com mission and the postal banks is so close that the two should be handled together. President Taft believes that several hundreds of millions would be placed at the disposal of the govern ment through postal savings banks. MEIf IN MINORITY IN CHUBCH. Cental neporl Ihani Wnmea the More Itrltitloas Ses. . . Standing out as a conspicuous fea ture of a bulletin issued by the census bureau entitled "Census ot religious bodies," is the fact that out of a church membership In the United States in 1906, of nearly 33,000,000 men formed considerably less than half ot the total. Of the total church mem bership reported by the various relig ious bodies and classified by sex, 43.1 per cent were men and 56.9 per cent were women. Among the Protestants the difference was greater, only 3D. 3 per cent being men, while in the Roman Catholic Church the mea formed 49.3 per cent of the total membership. Few er men than women were found among the Latter Hay Saints, the Lutherans, Dlsclplos, Methodists, Baptists, Presby terians and Protestant Episcopalians, the percentage of men members de creasing in the order shown, and there being only 35.5 per cent men among the Episcopalians. Among the Chris tian Scientists, only 27.6 per cent were men. and 'of the Shakers, only 21.3 per cent, but In the Greek Orthodo church, 93.9 per cent were men. TIGHT; FOR THE PENNANTS. Slundlnar of Club In the Principal Unas Hall I.rnuuea, NATIONAL LKACUK. ntUburg .83 32 Phlladel'a .55 61 Chicago .'..78 3S St. iouls ..45 71 New York. 69 45 Brooklyn ..41 75 Cincinnati .58 56 Boston ....32 85 AMKMCA LEAGUE. V.'. L. W. L. Detroit ...76 ii Chicago ....59 60 Phlladel'a .74 4fl New York .53 65 Boston ....73 49 St. Louis ..49 68 Cleveland .61 60 Wash'gton .33 87 AMKIIICAN ASSOCIATION. W. L. W. L. Mtlw'kee ..76 5S Ind'polls ..63 73 Mlnn'polia .76 60 Kan. City .61 72 Louisville .68 66 St. Paul ..65 70 Columbus .65 70 Toledo ....65 70 John Gates, 2:19',, Is now owned by J. II. Hopkins, of St. Paul. Hamburg Belle failed In an effort to break her record of i!:0J4 at the North Randall track, Cleveland, 2:03',i being the best she could do. Before 6.000 people ut Searborl Beach Park, Toronto, Alfred Sbrubb ran Tom Longboat oft bis feet In seven and one-half miles of a twelve-mile race. An offer for a match between James J. Jeffrie and Jack Johnson has been mado by tho directors of the Tulcare County (Cal.) Agricultural Association, who claim thu backing of fifty business men willing to subscribe $50,000. John Welch, of Lexington, Ky is pushing a movement to have tho af fairs of tho Uitonla Agricultural and Fair Association Investigated. Welch Is ono of the stockholders and if his statements are found to bo true tha attorney general of Kentucky will probatdy tako steps that will result in iatonia lorreitmg her charter. 1 FULL OF RACERS OVEn RHEIMS COURSE . Ideal Weather Conditions at Aero drome Bring Out Dozen Ma chines for Contests. TESTS BY MANY AVIATORS. Latham Break Record Mad by Faulhan for the Time and Distance. Hubert Latham, the French aviator, Thursday broke the world's record for time and distance In the contest at Rhelms, France. He came down after ho; had covered about 153 kilometers, or 95.01 miles. Paulhan In hi flight Thursday made 83.07 miles. When Latham started on his second effort' there were ominous black clouds oa tho horizon, and during the aviator's fourth lap a sharp squall ot wind and rain broke over the aerodrome. Tha spectators did not believe It possible I feu':" : V1.'. tT J-t Jltr for Latham to ride out the storm, but to their delight he only mounted the higher and took his machine over the tribunes at a height ot 300 feet. ! The fifth day of aviation week was ushered in with ideal weather condi tions. The light airs and overcast sky brought the flyers out early, and be fore noon no less than a dozen ma-' chines, like huge gulls, were circling above the plain. The program of the day included the continuation ot tha trials for the Grand Prix de la Cham pagne, the endurance lest, the lap event, the speed event, a race between dirigi ble balloons and a landing competition for spherical balloons. Latham, In a beautiful monoplane, was the first avi ator to get away. He announced his intention to make an effort to beat Paulhan' great record for the endur ance prize, made yesterday two hour 53 minutes and 24 seconds. He start ed flying at a great height. Sommer, Cockburn, Buneau-Varllla, Delagranga and finally Clenn II. Curtlss, the American contestant, followed Latham' Into, the air. J A noteworthy feature was witnessed, when Delagrange, flying low, started to overtake Latham, who was still high in the air. There was a pretty race for four miles and Delagranga was overhauling Latham when ha was compelled to descend. The International cup of aviation, known also as the Cordon lienmt tro phy, was won by Glenn H. Curtlss, tha only American aviator entered in toe KlieluiB races. In the fastest aerial Journey of twenty kilometers (12.41 miles) ever accomplished by man. Ills tlrjn, 15 minutes 50 3-5 seconds, was on"y five and three-flfths seconds fast er Uan that made by Uleriot over the sat'ie course. PREDICTS USE OF SUN'S HEAT. British Scientists' President Says Engineers Will Utilize Bays. The seventy-ninth annual meeting of the British Association for the Ad vancement of Science opened in Winni peg. The annual address of the presi dent, Sir Joseph John Thompson, was ot interest. Referring to the almost unparalleled activity in many branches of physics, the speaker said he had not the slightest doubt that engineers would ultimately succeed In utilizing the heat of the sun directly for power, "and when coal is exhausted and our water power Inadequate." he declared, "It may he that this Is the source front which we shall derive the energy ne essary for the world's work." M ' MM " TivtiiiVi mi mi. mhmni i'IU it nn 1 m 1, 1 tr