USES OF THE WIRELESS TELEPHONE. uIC of tlC a .... The Doom In Droilnnafhti. England must have more warships. Tbe fact that the King recently kissed the Kaiser, and vice versa, didn't Bet the British mind at rest. Toledo Blade. An Interesting suggestion that tho continental powers might Induce Great Britain to cut down her navy by re ducing their own. But somewhat aca demic, eh? Washington Star. It may be learned from Engllr'a newspapers that whatever happcna anywhere In the world, the moral 19 that Engjand must build eight more Dreadnoughts. Brooklyn Standard Union. Austria Is to build three Dread noughts, but that'll be about the limit of possible use for the Austrian sea coast. It serves, however, to force a three-power standard on Britain In stead of a two-power. Washington .Times. If the present frenzied struggle for supremacy between England and Ger many Is long continued, other natlous will very likely be able to buy some first-class Dreadnoughts cheap at re ceivers' sales a little later. New Or leans Times-Democrat. )lomrromli( of the Wrlajfcta. The Wright brothers have earned al most enough to be able to settled down. Cleveland Leader. The Wright brothers will now de vote their time to the elevation of American sport. Washington Post. When (mebody tells you that the Bona of preachers never turn out well, refer thorn the Wright brothers. To ledo Blade. , I Offers rejected by the Wright broth ers prove their Intention to be inven tors and not public exhibitors. Wash ington Star. When Wright brothers sailed for this country It Is to be noticed that they selected a firmly bottomed ship, testing on something less ethereal than space. Philadelphia Ledger. Better buy your ssroplane now whil It can be had for only $7,&00. The .Wright brothers have come home and It Is almost certain that aeroplanes Will soon go up. Kansas City Journal. Xn nI la Torlcer. i The new sultan displays much sense. 5q-spite of his exalted position he Is practicing parsimony In the number of Wives. Cleveland Plain Dealer. 1 The Young Turks will make a mis take if they try to hang everybody rfrho deserves hanging. No political J) arty has ever made a success of that sort of thing. Toledo Blade, i They handed Abdul Itamll the fetva, fctd while we have not seen one re cently we make no doubt it is of a yel lowish ellipsoidal aspect and acidulous Contents. Indianapolis Star. I The new sultan says there must be so more executions without his con sent If he stops the fun this way, a lot of Young Turks are going to be eorry they voted for him. Cleveland Leader. ; Instead of being crowned, as is the custom in most monarchies, the new cultan was presented with a sword; which method, under these turbulent circumstances, teems far more prac tical. Washington Star. RAZE TRINITY'S HOVELS. reneinrnte Which Yielded Charca Golden Harveat Drlng Tora Diva. The moth-eaten old tenements of Trinity Church, New York, are really jbelng demolished the antiquated hov els which for halt a century brought golden shekels into tbe vaults of the great church corporation, are being razed by workmen, who are not com pelled to use half their strength to jfry floor beams loose from the shaky .walls. Comptroller II. II. Camman, of the 'Trinity corporation, said that (ha re placing of these old, Insanitary tene ments by two new lofty buildings to cost $600,000, Vas In line with Trini ty's new policy. STAY3 WITH MARINES. Toon Man with S12S,000 Fortaaa He-enllat aa Sea-Hold ler. James L. Dhcon, 24 years old, thinks that the United States marine corps is a good place for a man, even though be is worth $125,000. He re-enlisted ,in Chicago for four years. Four years ago when Dixon was about to enlist .as a private in the marina corps he re ceived word that he had inherited $100,000 from an uncle in California. A month ago he purchased his dis charge, where he added $36,000 to his fortune by a deal In grain elevators. Then he became tired of civilian life and hurried to a recruiting office. 1 la There a Jewish "Jtaeef" Many prominent Hebrews through out the country are Indorsing the stand taken by Senator Guggenheim of Colorado, who, at a meeting of the Senate Census Committee, objected to the plan to have the Jews classlfled as a race as well as to their nationality. He insisted that a Jew Is a native of the country to which he swears alle giance, being different from other citl .sens only as to religious belief. (are for I.orkja Claimed. Prof. A. S. Lovenhart of the Unl verlaty of Wisconsin, In co-operation with Milwaukee physicians over a case of lockjaw. Is thought to have made a subFtance capable of destroy ing the toxin poison which produces the loc'... Jaw disease. ' feuriiina M uinr at Capital. The police census of Washington, r. C. ehows a total popualtlon of 3.000. of which &T.142 ure colored. There ate IC.GOO more woojuh than men. SHOCKED BY A QUAKE Jolt Pronounced Most Severe Ever Experienced Throughout the Territory Affected. TREMOR FELT IN FOUR STATES Disturbance Noticeable Over Wide Range in Middle States, but No Serious Damage Reported. An earthquake, tho first in several years, was felt in Chicago at 8:40 o'clock Wednesday morning, em bracing ninny States In its range. From Springfield to Milwaukee and from Burlington, Iowa, to Kalamazoo, Mich., reports of tbe progress of the trembler kept wires busy In all direc tions. In Maywood, Lockport, Jollet, Riverside. Downers Grove, Hinsdale, Naperville, Klgln and Evnnston dis tinct shocks were felt. No serious damage was reported at any point, however. The progress of the quake seems to have been from south to north. The oscillation of the earth was recorded on the new weather bureau seismo graph at Peoria at 8:38 o'clock. It was 8:40 when the trembler gripped the Federal building in Chicago and 8:45 when it was felt In Iowa. Vari ous descriptions of the effects of the slight quake were given. Its duration was estimated at between five and ten seconds in Chicago, but outside the time was given in some places at halt a minute. Press dispatches brought a succes sion of accounts of the earthquake from Springfield, Peoria, Freeport, Au rora, Bloom inglon, 'Kewanee, Geneva, Streator, Dixon, Itockford, Mollne, 111.; Milwaukee, Janesville, Belolt, Wis.; Cedar Rapids, Dubuque, Burlington, Iowa; Kalamazoo, Muskegon, Mich., and many other points. Broken china and windows were reported from South Haven and Benton Harbor, Mich. Fires were believed to have been started by the disturbance in Aurora, but no losses were sustained. At Strea tor halt a minute was given as the duration of the quiver of the earth, the shake being accompanied by a faint rumbling noise. Chimneys were displaced in Jollet where apparently were some of the most serious effects. "The last earthquake of which the Chicago weather office has any rec ord," said Professor Cox, "occurred at 6 o'clock in the morning of Oct. 31, 1895. Quakes are very rare in this locality, but no place is immune from the tremors occasioned by readjust ments of the earth's surface. There is no seismograph In the Chicago office. It would bo impossible to use such an instrument effectively in Chicago, for it must be removed from local vibra tions and must be established on bed rock." SENATOR BAILEY IN FIST FIGHT. Texas Statesman and a Correspond ent Hava Mix-Up at Capitol Senator Joseph W. Bailey of Texaa and W. Sinker Manning, Washington correspondent of the New York Times, had a fist fight in tho Senate corridor Thursday afternoon. Bailey us:d Manning's umbrella to wallop the scribe. Neither antagonist suffered any serious Injury. Tho only damage was to the umbrella. The clash grew out of an article In the Times under a Washington date line which said that Senator Aldrich, Republican leader In the tariff deb.i had a number of followers antt,4 Democrats "who may faithfully bo set down under the classification of 'Al drich mon' " and that "they are head' ed by that distinguished sou of Texas, Joseph Weldon Bailey." Bailey read this story on the floor of the Senate and theu denied the allegations. In making his denial he launched Into a denunciation of newspapers In goucra) and of the Times correspondent In particular, whom he specifically called a liar, a .whelp and a coward. When Manning later met Bailey and started to explain that he did not wrlto tho article the mlx-up came. FOUR IN BOAT PARTY DROWNED. Itnlft Current t'apalaea l.anurh II e tunilnK from I'lenle, Four persons were drowned aud fou others rescued from a capsized gaso line launch which was carried through the Klulie gates of the dam of the Con solidated Water Power Company ol Grand Rapid Tuesday night and dashed to the rocks below. The drowned: Anderson, Miss Bessie; Bo goger, MIh? B.j Forse, Miss May; An derson, Ralph. The body of Miss Bo goger was the only one recovered. The party went up the river to a place on Big Island, culled Love's Nook, for a picnic. Upon their return. In attempt Ing (o make a landing and not know ing the gates of the ilani were opened, the BAift current caught the stern end of the craft and all were curried to 'the river below. Four were rescued and resuscitated after much difficulty Klua'a Iloitae Wiua Derby. Maicru, owned bv I'l-si; Edward and Britain's lavorite l;or;e, Wednesday won tile FiiKlhi!) Derby ut Epsom Downs Irom n V.o: of Ic.irtuen rival e'luine t! xir )) i'x) reds. M(rnul) i rrlu rat-lory lllowa I p. A oitfoslytiria lacioty .f the Du font 1'c.Vil:- J:n'i:.:iv located at Howiirl .1 m t r i nicut five mile-, tioiitli of :i.t l'-.r.t. 'j , I'.-.jilndi-d Tv.c nil n tr: ': .;v( il to !m( b 'ca blowu to u'ftl: t i lr ni n'.J l:i Kji.tiuhh Hiurui. A Vio'ltl ;ii )iil I ; i ,t-, t ra.;ili" c:i t'., i U l:i.i) iia ! i -.',,,1 ;i. Oyer ki:.' v v ' , o' !': I! ..ft tli-et h.iv. fi,,:;!i -ir i j l "..r -v iti;,t le -i ti.a.i !:j U.'itr.iin l.ave .c;i CHICAGO. A slight Increaso In trading defaults 'eported Is unimportant In contrast vith the substantial progress which ippeara In the volume of solvent pay nerits through the banks. Weather ionditlons being more seasonable, .here are now wider Indications of uc lvlty In production and distribution. mple moisture and higher tempera ;ures advance the crops satisfactorily. Farm reports generally carry much ncourngement, there being healthy termination In late seeding, larger icreage of corn and spring wheat and lustainrd high prices for the bread--ituffs. Movements of commodities mainly reach more extended bulk, although flour and live slock have decreased. Retail trade now shows better, the buying entering broadly Into light weight apparel, footwear, food prod ucts und furniture. Saks are also im proving in Jewelery, art and music wares and sporting goods. Wholesale operations make a strong er exhibit In dry goods, clothing, wool- fins and men's furnishings, bookings for summer and fall deliveries com paring well with this time last year. Railroad activities stand out con spicuously in both freight and passen ger branches, and earnings of the Chl- ago steam roads contribute sustained gains in gro;. I-'urnace docks disclose tnoagrr stocks of ore and an early set tlement of the lake workers' strike would stimulate the vessel Interests. Bank clearings, $273,001,361, exceed those ot corresponding week in 1908 by 2S.3 per cent, and compare with $198,517,104 for five days in 1907. Failures reported In the Chicago dis trict number 2G, against 24 last week, 23 in 1908 and 17 in 1907. Those with liabilities over $5,000 number 8, against 10 last week, 8 in 1908 and 3 In 1907. Dun's Weekly Review of rrade. NEW YORK. Improvement Is more in evidence this week, but irregularities in weatt er and crop conditions and ebb and flow movements in trade and industry prevent definite general characteriza tion of the situation as a whole. House trade with Jobbers and wholesalers is not usually active at this season, and efforts to attract business by clearance sales and liberal advertising have not been altogether successful. There is a further apparent gain in the optimism with which the outlook for tho more distant future Is viewed, contrasting rather sharply with some of the reports indicating backwardness of demand for immediate consumption. Business failures in the United States for the week ending May 27 were 205, against 219 last week, 263 In the like week of 1908, 142 in 1907, 127 In 1906 and 154 in 1905. Business failures this week in Can ada number 22, which compares with 25 last week and 31 in the same week of 1908. Bradstreet's. Chicago Cattle, common to prime. $4.00 to $7.25; hogs, prime heavy, $4.50 to $7.55 ; sheep, fair to choice, $4.25 to $7.00; wheat, No. 2, $1.48 to $1.01; corn, No. 2, 71c to 7Itc; oats, standard, Mc to fiile ; rye, No. 2, S8o to OOc ; hay, Uniothy, $8.00 to $15..r.O; prairie, $8.00 "to $13.50; butter, choice creamery, ?2c to 2.r,-1 pRgs, fresh, 18c to 21c; potatoes, per bushel. M.'te to O.'ic. Indianapolis Cattle, shipping, $1 00 to $7.40 ; hogs, good to choice he vy, $3.f0 to $7.05; sheep, good to choice, $2.50 to $4U5; wheat. No. 2, $1.4! to $1.51; corn, No. 2 white, 73c to 74c; oats. No. 2 white, 54c to 55c. St. IouiR Cattle, $4.00 to $7.00; boga, $4.00 to $7.50; sheep, $3.00 to $0.25; wheat, No. 2, $1.50 to $1.57; corn, No. 2, 74c to 75c; outs, No. 2, 50c to COc; rye, No. 2, 8,'tc to 85c. Cincinnati Cattle, $4.00 to $11.00 ; hog. $4.1 K to $7.0O; sheep, $3.1)0 to $5.25; wheat. No. 2, $1.55 to $1.57; corn. No. 2 mixed, Tile to 77c ; oats, No. 2 mixed. Ole to 2c ; rye, No. 2, POc to P2c. Detroit Tnttle, $4.00 to $0.50: hogs, $4.00 to $7.25; ulieep, $2.50 to $5.50; wheat No. 2, $1.53 to $1.55; corn, No. 3 yelluw, 7llc to 77c ; oats. No. 3 white, 03c to 04c; rye. No. 2, 01c to 02c. Milwankee -Wheat, No. 2 uorthern, $1.33 to $1.34; corn, No. 3, 0.8o to 70e; oats', ttanilurd, (KV to 01c; rye, No. 1, 87c to 8ic ; hurley, standard, 70v to T7c ; pork, mem, $18.50. Toledo Wheat, No. 2 mixed, $1.51 to $1.53; corn, No. 2 mixed, 74c to "'; oeu. No. 2 mixed, 01c to 03c; rye, No. 2, 8tc to 01c; l(er need. $5.(10. Buffalo Cattle, choice shipping steer. $4.00 to $7.00; hog, fulr to choice, Ji.lKt o $7.85; sheep, common to good mixed, $4.00 to $4.75; lambs, fair to rboioe, $5.00 to $8.50. New York Cattle. $4.00 to JOi.tVS ; hog. $3.50 to $7.00; sheep. $3.( to $4UM); wheat. No. 2 red. $1.45 to $1.47; corn, No. 2, S3r to 84v; oat, natural white, 02o to 0k-; butter, creamery, 22v Id 2rte ; rggs, wntern, 17c to '"'. A plan to construct a chuin of ware houses in the grain producing terri tory to hold weat for high prices was Indorsed at the mass meeting of the grain growers and cattle drover' branch of tl.o national farnu-rs' union at Springfield, Mo. The wheat crop In Washington State Is reported backwurd. The ground H dry und In soma sections high winds have tim-overtd the eed Fruits of all klnd:i premise u good crop. Don MorrlKun. n Chicago salesman, was arreted In New York on the ccm plaint of a woman who gave her ua:u as Mary Ke:my. the said Morrison had scut her an lr..ui!tlns note on a New York (Vnfrul tnln. MorrUon d nlod he :-.ie:uitJ t) Insult the woman 194 SAVED FROM SEA DEATH. Woman Among Those Braving Dan gets of Alaskan Coast Disaster. With 194 survivors, including one woman, of the wrecked ship Columbia, the mall steamer Dora arrived at Seward, Alaska, Monday. Tho wreck occurred April 30 near Unlmaka Pass. The experiences of all on the Columbia were harrowing in the extreme. There was no wind at the time, but a ter rific surf was raging.. On the vessel were Italians, Japanese, Americans and Scandinavians. All were passive and obedient In the face of danger, except the Italians, who were in a panic. These atttempted to seize the boats, but were restrained at the point of guns. At daylight the feasibility of a surf landing was established and the boats were given to tho Italians. They mndo land. Two days later they returned for provl-ions and were com pelled by revolvers to take only food and refrain from looting. Two former lile-savlng men, Christ Chrlstopherson end Fi nest Anderson, on that day -succeeded in establishing a lire lino to tho shore. On May 2 a storm caused the final abandonment of the wrecked Columbia. The same day the shir burned. SLAYER OF MR3. GUNNESSP Amerlenn Snllor, Held In orit-, Snyn He Allied la Mnnlera. A young American sailor is under arrest at Frederlkstad, near ChrlB tiania, Norway, ns a self-confessed mur derer. He told his captain that he helped Mrs. Belle Gunness kill four persons on her farm near Loporte, Ind., and that he then killed Mrs. Gunness herself. The man did not Impress the captain as being insane, but as one forced by his conscience to tell the truth. The sailor Is now under obser vation as to his mental condition. Tho case ha9 been reported to H. H. D. Peirce, the American Minister to Nor way. N TOWN GETS FIRST CHURCH. Former Coontr Seat Una Had Jaaa Mouae aa Only rinee of Worahlp. The corner stone of the Methodist church, the first Christian place of worship In Hawthorne, Nev., was laid Wednesday. A town of 1.G00 persons, prosperous, formerly the county seat, and in the heart of a rich mining dis trict, Hawthorne never has had a church. The only religious edifice has been a Chinese Joss house, which was practically abandoned more than a year ago. Several years ago Goldfleld succeeded In taking the county seat away from Hawthorne one of the ar guments being that "Hawthorne did not have a church." M'hent Crop la Proinlalns;. Conditions are greatly Improved in the wheat belts, according to a report made up at the Millers' National Fed eration, In convention at the Audito rium Hotel in Chicago. The report shows that on the whole a much oet- ter crop is to be expected than last year. The reserves are not more than half ot what they should be, and this i what Patten based his prospects on rrK COLLEGES St. Thomas ngaln defeated South Dakota University baseball, 8 to 5, winning the game In the ninth inning. Berea collego Industrial school for negroes will be established at Shelby ville, Ky. Andrew Carnegie gave the school $200,000; Mrs. Russell Sage, New York, $25,000; Mrs. Henry Pick ering, Boston, $25,000. It was announced at Princeton Wed nesday that W. C. Procter of tho class of 18S3, now of the firm of Procter & Gamble, soaptnakers, has offered the university $500,000 if a like sum is raised for the erection of the new graduate school building on certain conditions. At Charlottesville, Va., President Remsen spoke to the Virginia alumni of Johns Hopkins of the deplorable tendency to exalt the material equip ment of our colleges. The rivalry be tween colleges for such elaborate equip ment had evolved the begging college president, who was to be pitied. Charles W. Eliot left the presidency of Harvard University finally and was succeeded next day by President Ab bott L. Lowell. That evening the stu dents assembled in front of Dr. Eliot's house and presented him with a clock in a mahogany case. After a short address the former head of tho univer sity for forty years led the studenta in a cheer for his successor. A retire ment fund of $150,000 is being raised for Dr. Eliot by the Harvard alumni. The latest attack upon alleged rad ical and revolutionary teaching In American colleges and universities is a series of reports now appearing In the Cosmopolitan Magazine by Hanold Bolce, who made a secret itinerary of the principal institutions of learning, sometimes entering as a special stu dent and at other places attending lec tures. He asserts that In many class rooms It Is being taught that the Decalogue Is no more sacred than the syllabus; that fhe home as an Insti tution U doomed; that there are no absolute evils; that democracy Is a failure and the Declaration of Inde pendence only spectacular rhetoric; that the change from one religion to another Is like getting a new hat; that to social climbers children are Incumbrances. Such Is. In substance, the analysis of the writer's conclu sions, given by the edltr of the mag azine. With the coming college year a for. mal counts In wlreletw engineering will be added to the engineering de partment of the Ohio State University. A full equipment will be installed, capable of communicating with points on the lakes. Mayor McClell.m of New York again has vetoed the ciual balury bill pass ed by the Legislature and signed by the Governor In the Interests of the women employed in the public schools of the city, hut tho Mayor has ap pointed a commission to Inquire lnta the lustii e ot the claims made. n FT i Climbing, A LAMpJ a-1! lT4vfe:i( ir V S V WSW 'A f1 1 STATUt -CET4WT Chicago Jou BENSON AGAIN IN PRISON SHADE Calirornlan Convicted of Land Fin lid a la ltefnaed N'ew Trlnl. John A. Benson, whose prosecution for alleged land frauds has occupied the federal courts for several year3 past, was placed again in the shadow of a government prison the other day when the United States Appellate court refused him a new hearing of the case In which he was jointly con victed with Dr. E. B. Perrin of con spiring to secure subornation of per jury in connection with California tim ber lands. ' Benson and Perrin were sentenced to a year in the Alameda County jail and a fine of $1,000 each. Perrin was granted a new trial on a writ of error, anC when Benson's at torney heard of the action of the Ap pellate Court he announced his deter mination to present a motion for stay of mandate to allow time for appeal to the United States Supreme Court. William Sherring, the winner of the Marathon at Athens in 1906, has turn ed professional. At Topeka, Kan., Dr. B. F. Roller of Seattle defeated Hjalmer Lundln in two straight falls. Tommy Murphy has added another slick trotter to his string in Ethel Mack, by Steel Arch. The Minnesota-Wisconsin League opened Its first season with good games and largo crowds. Manager Kelley of St. Paul has finally landed Orvllle Kllroy, the for mer St. Paul and Minneapolis pitcher. Pitcl er Nagle of tho Toledo Ameri can Association baseball - team, has been leased to the Lincoln, Neb., team, of the Western League. The. 100-mile record for a horse was made by Conqueror, Nov. 12, 1853. The distance was covered in 8 hours, 53 minutes and 55 seconds. Sunol, 2:08 1-4, former queen of the trotting turf, died the other day at Newtown Square, Pa., where she was being kept for breeding purposes. A single bet of $50,000 to $3,000 has been laid against the American colt Sir Martin in the English Derby. It Is one of the largest bets made for many years. John Evers, the star second baseman of tbe Chicago Nationals, was suspend ed by the national commission for his failure to report to bis team at the opening of the season. Premier honors were won by the sophomores in the annual interclass track moot at Hamline university held on Norton field, ie second year men chalking up a total of 67 points. Paull, the sophomore distance run ner of the University of Pennsylvania, on Franklin Field, broke the collegiate and Inter-colleglate record for the two mile run. his time being a minutes and 28 seconds. Young Corbett has received a tele gram from Promoter James Coffroth of San Francisco offering him a $5,000 purse for a twenty-five-round bout with Jlmmle Brltt some time in tbe iieur future at Colma, Cul. Uearge udom's Trance, which mado a name for herself last year by her speed and general consistency In win ning race after race, made her first appearance of the season at the Plm llco track. Baltimore, and galloped home an easy winner. By winning four games in succes sion the St. Paul baseball team ad vanced from the foot of the column in the American Association to tho head of the second division, with Minneap olis at the foot of tho first division and Milwaukee still at the head of the colum rnal. or LABOR LEADERS CONVICTED. Madden, Pouchot and Boyle Found v Guilty of Conspiracy. A compromise verdict, inflicting a penalty of $500 each on Martin B. Madden, Fred A. Pouchot and M. J. Boyle, the labor leaders found guilty of conspiracy to extort money from the Joseph Klicka company, was Saturday returned by the Chicago jury in whose hands the fate of the three defendants had rested since Thursday afternoon. Before entering the courtroom to an nounce their verdict to the court the jurors had agreed among themselves not to talk for publication. Despite this it was authoritatively learned that the verdict was a compromise, growing out of a deadlock ballot which stood 7 to 5 for conviction of the three men. Forty ballots were taken by the panel. On the principle that he has "scotched" the snake of graft "but not killed it" in securing the verdict of "guilty," State's Attorney Way man has braided fresh quirts for the castlga tion of Madden and his lieutenants. As soon as It was announced that after forty-six hours of battle in the jury room of Judge McSurely's court the jury btd established a record in labor cases in Chicago by finding a verdict of guilty, albeit by virtue of a com promise eliminating the penitentiary from the punishment, Mr. Wayman or dered Madden rushed to trial on an other of the indictments standing against him and carrying a peniten tiary sentence In the event of ultimate conviction. Furthermore, it was an nounced at the state's attorney's office that evidence will be presented to the Cook county grand jury "with the ob ject of securing the Indictment of cer tain witnesses for the defense In the trial just closed on charges of perjury. KANSAS NOW A LIQUOR SAHARA. Bucket Shops Kicked, Streams Puri fied, Danny Dreamer Barred. Kansas Is as dry as laws can make it now. The new prohibitory law that stops the sale of liquors by druggists went Into effect at midnight Saturday. The Kansas statute book appeared Sat urday morning, and the acts cf tbe Legislature become effective on ltd publication. All bucket shops In tho State will have to close. The nev la bor law bars child actors from the theaters and all boys under 14 years of dge from the messenger service. Intc-r-urban cars must be equipped with ad ditional conveniences. Cities will be required to preserve the purity of the waters of the streams in their vicin ity. Railroads will be required to erect hog tight fences along the right of way where farmers require it. Fruit tree ugents will go to jail if they mis represent the brand of fruit trees they sell. Seven Urowa Whea Launch Capalaea The gasoline boat Dorrls, with ten passengers on board, capsized In the middle of the Yazoo canal near Vlcks burg. Miss., and seven persons were drowned. Mardrra Wife with a Hammer. Samuel Elyea, a retired farmer, killed his wife at their home in Jewell City, Kan., with a hammer. He had been bordering on Insanity for feevera! years. Five Yrara for Hunk Prealdent. Philippe H. Boy, former president of the Bank of St. John, Quebec, convict ed of falsifying returns, was sentenced to five yeurs' imprisonment, the maxi mum sentence for his crime. Whlitiilna nrluna Mnrdvr. Crazed with anger because he had been whipped. Carroll l'icrie, about 16 years old, shot and killed his step father. Park Willard, In Knoxvllle, Md.. and then gave himself up to the sheriff 1R0M VASHfcKS AND A BOTTLt OF BENZINE CLAIMS U. S. MISUSED LAND. Danichter of Fninoua Sonic Writer Mnkea Complnlnt In rittabnra;. Claiming that the terms by which her grandfather donated lands in Pitts burg to the government in 1812 have been violated, Mrs. Marian Foster Welsh, daughter of Stephen C. Foster, who wrote "Old Kentucky Home" and many other famous songs. Is contest ing the government's right to the use of the property. Part of the property to which Mrs. Welsh lays claim Is tho Arsenal Park. Mrs. Welsh claims that lands donated for an ' arsenal and "burial grounds for our soldiers for- ever," on condition that if used for other purposes they should revert to ll is heirs, have been put to other uses as a school site and a public play, ground. vr. COLLEGES St. Thomas again defeated South Dakota University baseball, 6 to 5r winning the game in the ninth inning. Berea college industrial school for negroes will be established at Shelby ville, Ky. Andrew Carnegie gave the school $200,000; Airs. Russell Sage, New York, $25,000; Mrs. Henry Pick ering, Boston, $25,000. It was announced at Princeton Wed nesday that W. C. Procter of the class of 1883, now of the firm ot Procter & Gamble, soapmakers, has offered the university $500,000 if a like sum is raised for the erection of the new graduate school building on certain conditions. At Charlottesville, Va., President Remsen spoke to the Virginia alumni of Johns Hopkins of the deplorable tendency to exalt the material equip ment of our colleges. The rivalry be tween colleges for such elaborate equip ment had evolved the begging college president, who was to be pitied. Charles W. Eliot left the presidency of Harvard University finally and was succeeded next day by President Ab bott L. Lowell. That evening the stu dents assembled in front of Dr. Eliot's house and presented him with a clock in a mahogany case. After a short address the former head of tho univer sity for forty years led the students in a cheer for his successor. A retire ment fund of $150,000 Is being raised" for Dr. Eliot by the Harvard alumni. Tho latest attack upon alleged rad ical and revolutionary teaching in American colleges and universities is a series of reports now appearing In the Cosmopolitan Magazine by Harold Bolce, who made a secret Itinerary of the principal Institutions of learning, sometimes entering as a special stu dent and at other places attending lec tures. He asserts that in many class rooms it is being taught that the Decalogue is no more sacred than the syllabus; that the home as an Insti tution is doomed; that there are no absolute evils; that democracy is a failure and the Declaration of Inde pendence only spectacular rhetoric; that the change from one religion to another Is like getting a new hat; that to social climbers children are Incumbrances. Such is, in substance, the analysis of the writer's conclu sions, given by the editor of the mag azine. With the coming college year a for mal course In wireless engineering will be added to the engineering de partment of the Ohio State University. A full equipment will be installed, cnpable of communicating with points on the lakes. Mayor McClellan of Now York again has vetoed the equal salary bill pass ed by the Legislature and binned by the Governor In the Interests of th womer, employed in the public s hoola of the city, bt:t I lie Mayor has ap pointed a commission to Inquire into the justice ol tbe claimi made. I