'lermond Heaven. Wlmt Is the true meaning of heaven.? No pi nee run bo heaven to any soul until heaven Is In the soul as n condition. Kev. y. H. Shlnn, Univer sal 1st, Atlnnta.XJn. Keeping His Promises. Goil Is the guide of His people. His J 'omisos nre exceedingly great nnd good. Like Gol himself. His promises are unchange iible. Kev. IVler Mills, Philadelphia. I'm. Labor I'H'H:. I believe any number of persons eogagi-d in t!ie same work have ns much right to form a union (is we ministers have to meet eai Monday i:i our ministerial meetings. Kev. S. U. Young, Presbyterian, ntts Imiv. Pa. I.'eeUhvs Youth. Some young men .aril Im,Vs fte:i exasperate their own wlckodncss ia order to he called dar ing mid reckless. There Is such hero wo-idiip anions some eriminals and prodk-nls.- Itev. W. !. Partridge, Bap tist. Pittsburg. I'a. Peace If for a moment we obtain what we have' mupht and are plated with tho ilmiglit that we possess peaee, It feeds only a reverse to show us how false nnd spurious and evanescent such peace I. Itev. Charles Wood,' Prosby terlan, riii;adeliiiia, I'a. The Pearl of Price. Manjs greatest battle should not be for bread that per ishes or for wealth that must he left behind, but the most strenuous efforts should he put forth to secure the pearl of great price. Itev. J. B. McCiay, Methodist, Cleveland, Ohio. Power. Power has been purchased fit the point of the sword and sustain ed often t!uv,u-!i tyranny and cruelty. The strength of the powers of nations has been gauged by the roster of their armies and navies. Itev. John Lone, Baptist, Aebury Park, N. J. Wealth. The love of money Is the root of evil, but n man, by caring strictly for his business and doing It all with Integrity, can succeed nnd may become rich. All a man needs Is to hustle. He does not need to be bora rich. Bev. S. M. Dick, Methodist, Wor cester, Mass. Moral Conditions. Nothing can be further from the truth than that men nre satisfied with low moral conditions. There Is an clement that will not be Improved no matter what Influences are brought to bear, but the average man and wc-nifln flnds only the society of the righteous congenial. Rev. C. L. rainier, F.pls.'-opnlian, Kingston, N. T In llish Places. Wickedness In high places Is usually unnoticed by the church. The small gambler will be hauled up and excommunicated, while the church member who engages In a large gambling scheme and swindles his ' fellow men out of his thousands. Is unchallenged and remains In the church. Itev. A. It. Ilolderby, Baptist, Atlanta. Ga. A New Church. Each age has fur nished a new church, but this century has not. It has not solved the ques tion which confTorits It. We must reach the people. A church Is not a church If Its congregation only goes to hear a few prayers and listen to a scn.vm which they br.vo heard time and toe nv-!r.. Kev. G. W. Ander son. Methodist, Tro.v", N. Y. The Book of Books. Let men prate About the books of human genius, but let thorn remember also that thero Is one book' In the world that Is Indebted not so much to genius ns to God. All other books are of earth, earthly ; this Is up book from heaven, and over Its luminous pages walks the supernatural power of Its aoJhT. Bev. F. T. Shan non, Metkodlst, Ilarrlsburg, Ta. Food and Frolic. The attempt In so many churches to trick the people by promising food and frolic for what they ought to give to the Lord, we be lieve robs the soul of one of God's highest appointments for Its growth and development. Christian people as n rule love to give where they are sat isfied It Is God's cull, and the money Is for his glory. Itev. O. E. Mallory, Baptist, Worcester, Mass. Education. We have made only a beginning In the matter of education la this country. Our schools are wholly Inadequate for the training of our crude, Increasing population; we are upending but a fraction of what we must spend In order to give all the people equality and fullness of oppor , tunity to lit themselves for the exacting demands of our civilization. Itev. D. Dorchester, Methodist, Pittsburg. Ta. Influence. No one can really possess a spiritual gift without making some one else the better for that possession. The human soul Is positive; It must give something out of itself. From the laugh and prattle of the cradle on to the fullness of old age, man Is ever giving good or evil, Joy or sorrow, dis couragement or Inspiration, to those with whom he comes in contact. Itev, II. M. Slocum, Episcopalian, Colorado Springs, Col. The 4.1ullin Flirt lirr. Town I can't really iw any dif. ference lietwccn a "lion vivant" and a glutton. Browne But, my dear boy, n bon vivant Is a man who enjoys a good - dinner Towne So Is a glutton. Browne Yes ; but a glutton Immedi ately lifter enj -yln;- n good dinner will nsk what's for supper. Philadelphia Press. SIT C03OIADE. I hire t comrade ; ho and I are like As any pair of peas In any pod. A wilful creature ho, as you would strike, And aye Impatient 'ncath affliction's rod. When hie own way ho Hods he cannot get He raises Nod and other things to boot; With awful voice he ronrs his dreadful fret. Regardless that the world won't care a hoot My comrade likes to play the newest frame He quickly tires of all that's old and trite. Scare plays ho two succeeding days the same, Amusements Roeni to ago so over night. He will not work unless he Is compelled. He smiles on those with whom he thinks a smile The best Investment, and his head g"ts swelled By people's praise, regardless of their guile. My comrade likes the food that least agrees With his digestion hates the wholesome things; Hates other people's wsrbllngs, but decrees Wo all stand breathlcs, harking while he slugs. In all these ways, nnd eke in many move, My comrade's Instincts tally wcil with mine. He is my child, I should have said la-fore; He's two years old, and I am thirty-nine. Chicago News. KilMISl'wli 'n!hnyr Leave. "Do you think i-abbnuo U unwhole some?" asked a dyspeptic. "It depimds somewhat." answered the food expert, "--n whether you cal It or try to nn.-,!:e It." Washington Ktar. There would be fewer undesirable mothers-in-law if there were more- good sons-in-law. When milliners put out a particular .1 young hat. all the old girls want It When Richard Harlow Informed his wife through the 'phone one morning that Miss Carew was lu town and had accepted his Invitation to take dinner with them that evening, lmisc, his Wife, could scarcely keep back the re monstrating exclamation. "Oh. Dick!" but the restrained the Impulse, nud after n scarcely perceptible hesitation, answered, "Well, I'll try to have a good dinner." "Nice girl, Louise," came back In a satisfied voice. "I knew you wouldn't object. You never do. Is there any thing you want mo to gel I" he asked. "No," Louise returned. "I will order what I need from the grocery." "AH right." said Dick. "Is 0 or 7 o'clock the hour?' "I think we'll say 7." Ixulso answer ed, mindful of the many things which must be done before evening. "All right," Dick repeated. "I'd like you two girls to meet You know you're sort of connected." There was'n touch of laughter In his voice which Louise understood and re turned. "Goodbye," said Dick. , "Goodbye," said Louise, and the con versation ended. Mrs. Harlow was In the midst of her 6prlng housecleanlng nnd was neither prepared nor In the humor of guests, especially when tho guest was Rich ard's first love, a woman she never had seen, but had heard of frequently. While there was only one room In the chaotic condition pertaining to house cleaning, still the curtains were remov ed from several of the windows, nnd the house appeared In rather of a dis mantled condition, according to Louise's critical eyes. (she took prldq In her housekeeping always but she was especially desirous there should be no flaws when, for the nrst time, It came under Miss Carew's observation. She should make the best of It and utter no apologies, she decided. Miss Carew should know without explana tion what was going on, though It was doubtful If she would, Louise remem bered, as she had neer kept houso her self and had no practical knowledge of what It Involved. Miss Carew was a successful lec turer. Speaking before the woman's clubs was her specialty, nd an engage ment of this sort had brought her to the city. She and Dick were engaged, and their engagement broken, some time before he met Lou!m. It was scarcely more than a boy nnd girl af fair, and Dick had never spent a mo ment In repining, but be was inclined, to tease, nnd tho prominence, which Miss Carew's name was given In the papers kept her In his memory, so th.it he often spoke of her to his wife in mock sentimentality, as his first love. Louise had an early romance, too. She told the story to Dick when th-y found they loved each other enough to marry, and then she promptly forgot the hero of her girlish dreams, though he occasionally wrote her a letter, to remind her that lie still existed, and had not forgotcn. For the l'.rst time in a long wh!K Louise thought of him when sh" was making preparations to entertain Mls Carew, after having put a stop to the housecleanlng operations. She smiled o herself when she remember" I t!i.u always, In ills letters, Citc were veil ed Illusions to t lit ron. lino they had lived together, ami thinly dWgu'se.l regret that they shouM have parted. Now that the pain lie h.i l can-e l lirr was past, the veiled allusions and re grets filled her wlih amusement. He was the one who had ended the ro mance by marrying wntle Mie was away at school, lie bad written her lorlng letters each week, without cou veylng a hint of what he was Intend ing. The news of it shocked and hint her sorely when It came from another source. After a while she. did not care, end no thought of him had ever marred the happy, congenial life the and Dl k lived together. In tho midst of hot- reflections the telephone bell rang again, nnd she went to answer Its summons. She heard a soft, drawling voice ask for Mrs. Harlow. , "I am Mrs. Harlow." site returned. demurely. "I for years. I to meet each "Is that you, Ijoui-?" came through the 'phone. "I didn't daro to lc sure. I happened to bo passing through the city and thought I would call you up. Do you know who I mn? Don't tell me you have forgotten:" The Inflec tion of the tones were pleading. Louise knew the voice, though she had not heard It for years. Its sound was once like a hand laid upon her heart, but that effect was numbered with the things that have been and are no longer. "Why, It's Charlie!" she exclaimed, with well-simulated surprise. "How do yau do? What a surprise you are I When did you come to the city, nnd where are you?' Her questions, save one, were Ig nored. "I nm very well and I want so much to Fee you. Can't I see you, Louise? Can't I see you alone?" Mrs. Harlow was doing somo rapid thinking. Sho had no great desire to see her girlhood's love, but the Idea of having him come to dinner with Dick's first lovo appealed to her sense of humor. Now that company had been forced upon her, one more would inake little difference. "Come out and have dinner with us this evening," she Invited cordially. "I should lovo to have you come," she as sured him. "And may I see you alone, Just for a few moments so we may talk of old times, Louise," the soft, languid voice pleaded. "Oh, I don't know about that Come out and see," she answered, briskly. "Thank you, ever so much, Loulso. I shall be glad to oume," she hoard through the 'phone. . Louise did not Inform Dick of the addition to their party until he reach ed home a short time before the hour for dinner. Ho was standing In the middle of their room, vigorously brushing his hair. The brushes were suspended In midair, nhllo he gave a long whistle of surprise wnen his wife told him who was" coming. He looked a little grave and thoughtful, nnd glanced at Louise anxiously. She was standing before her mirror, apparent ly busily engaged with the tlnlshlng touches of her toilet. In reality, she was watching the reflection of hor husband's face In the glass, and what she saw failed her eyes with the twinkle of mischief. "Yes," she said, haven't- seen Charlie should like you two other. You know you're sort of eon. nected." "0) you go on," he exclaimed, throwing his arms around her, to the peril of her delicate gown. "Go on yourself, you're another," Louise returned saucily. "I guoss you're not the only one In the family who had a first love." They Indulged In a hilarious mood while they awaited their guests, but they received tbom with proper de corum, and talked polite nothings un til dinner was served. Louise, coor scious of looking pale and Jaded after her day's exertion, felt disturbed by the freshness and flnisl of tho hand some Miss Carew. She was so correct in her appointments, and so sure cf herself and of her attractions. Tho slender, unformed girl Dick reinenv bered had develojiod Into a Junocsque woman; Everything about her was In good practice, and she spoko as one who was accustomed to receiving at tention Dick was fascinated by the change, and paid her the homage of open ad miration. Miss Carew was gracious to the others, but It was Dick In whom she was most Interested, and upon whom she was 'exerting her charm. The two seemed so ubsorlx-d In each other that Louise and Charlie whos.t formal name was Mr. Iceland were practically nlone. While sho talked with him. she studied him curlou-dy, and marveled why he had once seemed a godlike creature to her. Meeting him now was as commonplace as get t'lg up In the morning. To nil out vi!pl nppcaranecs time had not 'i;oi:cd him; It bad simply passed him by. sho noticed his hair had grown tiit:i i.ii the top of his head, but It' was ' ii-.-fuily arranged so as to coue.-al hla .ippi-'-ricblng haldm-H". His eyes were as !oe?!it and expressionless as ever, and the same girlish pink tinted Hie. s'u o!h ikin of bis checks. S'bc lisl -n-e.l to his talk, and discovered his men tality was as lit'.ie changed as bis physical appearance. Finding himself unnoticed by Die!: ai;5 Miss t'urew, he lowered bis voice and threw the loverlike quality Intj bis manner. Louise was not lr.iipy. The magnificence of Miss Carew over whelmed her, niuking her feel Insig nificant and Inferior. , Miss Ciii-w gave out tho Impression of one who bud no weaknesses. 1'eoplo who liav? no weaknesses are so terrible. Louise, thought, there Is no way of taking ad vantage of thetu or of lludiug fault She was not lu the least Influenced by Charlie. Sho glanced across the table at Pick and rejoloed that whtlo he was not ao polished or elegant as her first love, he was every Inch a man, and genuine. She heard his hearty laugh In response to something Miss Carew wss saying, nud she be enme so lost to her surroundings In her pride of him that she forgot to listen to the tender reminiscences Charlie was murmuring. Tho same situation continued throughout the evening, with Dick and Miss Carew entertaining each other, while Lcland nnd Louise kept near tngyther. At length Charlie, awakening to the .fact that the spell he had cast over ioulsp years before no longer held sway, assumed a hurt expression and was the first to go. "You're not the same Ionise to me any more," ho said, reproachfully, when she went with him to the door. "Why should I Ik when you have a wife and I have Dick?'' she answered. "Ah, yes," he sighed In departing. Inilse returned to the room where Miss Carew and Dick were sitting. She ttok a chair near them, somewhat un certainly, not feeling sure she would be Included In their conversation. Dick, without pausing In what he was saying, extended his hand toward Louise In nbsentmlnded welcome. Miss Carew gave a condescending recogni tion of her presence. Louise's cheeks liurncd with a sense of injury, but she hold her. ground. Dick was her's, and Miss Carew should know It. Finding that Louise Intended to stay, Miss Carew Included her In the conversa tion, making an evident effort to talk down to lier level. Miss Harlow, she thought, was not worthy of her am munition, but as her guest sho must be courteous. She did not wait long after Charlie had sWt'Cd himself away, before she asked Dick to telephone for a carriage. Louise was astonished at the alacrity with which her request was obeyed. Sho was relieved when her regal guest was borno away In tho carriage, and the diminishing sound of tho wheels nssured her of Miss Carew's certain departure. She thought, half resent fully, that Dick need not have lingered quite so long at the door of the car riage, but Dick was home and Miss Carew had gone, and this was a great coasolatlon. She could hear Dick In tho hall closing tho house for the night. It had a homely sound that gave her a sense of security and com fort. When Dick came Into tho room be, breathed a long "phew" as one who had passed through a trying exertion. "She's a wonder," he said. "She's a good-looker and a good dresser, but I'd rather come down from tho heights and play tag with everyday mortals." "Why, Dick," cried Louise. "I thought you wero completely under the spell." "I thought you were, too," Dick re turned, quickly. They laughed at each other In un derstanding. Then Dick went to his wife, aiid lounging on the broial arm of her chair, held her to his shoulder. "Little mortal," he whispered, "I'm glad my first love nnd I didn't get married' Ills eyes rested fondly on Louise's happy face. Sho nestled cosily ngnlnst him, nnd was silent for a moment When she was ready to speak, "Dick, dear," she said, "I'm wonder ing how In tho world I ever Imagined myself In love with Charlie." Toledo Blade. LAKE SUPERIOR WATER PUREST. Raault of a. Serlm of Tent Made by the Government. The water In Lake Superior Is the purest In tho great lakes, says the Cleveland Plain Dealer. Lake Erla contains tho largest per centage of In crustants. Lake Superior was sampled at Sault Ste. Marie, Lake Huron at Port Huron and Lake Michigan from the Strait of Mackinac near St Ignac.i Lake Erie at Buffalo. The series was completed by tho collection of Biimples from St Lawrence Itlver below Lake Ontario, near Ogdensburg, N. Y. Tho stations were located at or very noar tho outlets of the lakes, so that the samples taken would be Influenced as .little as possible by local surface drainage. The Ideal position for the stations would have been of course, In the middle of tho lake, but for obvious reasons samples could not be taken at such places. The analyses show that the wators hold In solution varying quantities of calcium and magnesium compounds, which, from their tendency to form scale or Incrustations on boilers, are called lncrustants. Named in the order of the total content of lnerue tants, beginning with the lowest, the lakes rank as follow: Superior, Hu ron, Michigan, Ontario, Erie. The waters of Lake Michigan and Lake Huron nrey nearly Identical In ua'jty, and the same may he said of those of Lakes Ontario and Erie. Lake Su perior, however, carried Just about half the amount of Incrustnnts borne by the other lakes. The reason for this variation Is found In the geological formation that surround the lakes. Tho streams flow ing Into Lake Superior drain areas composed chiefly of crystallno rocks which yield scant quantities of min eral matter to waters flowing through them; the streams entering Lakes Michigan ami Huron, on the other hand, traverse regions made up largely of iviluble sedimentary rocks, llme-stor-.cs, s'lndftoacs and clays, which yield to tli' waters comparatively largo amounts of the cab-ium and magne sium compounds. The difference In mineral coi-tont between Lake Huron and Like Michigan results from the dilution of water of Ln'e Huron by t!r soft water of Lake Superior. Lake Erie Is hlghost In lucrustaiits because It receives not only tho waters of Lake Michigan and Huron, but the drainage from liiiineiise areas of sedU mcntary rocks In Indiana and Ohld and the provluce of Ontario. OPINIONS OF GREAT PAPERS ON IMPORTANT SUBJECTS THE PROBLEM OP THE RAILROADS. iN the present high state of prost)erlty throughout the country, and Indeed pri marily because of It. the railroads find them selves facing the most serious problem which has ever confronted them. Certain sections of the country are mark edly agricultural; certain wthers produce the raw materials of manufacture; and still others tur-.i out the finished product of mills and foundries. All these regions have shared alike In the era of good times, and all depend upon nn exchange of their products for a continuation of the good times. To make that exchange Is the business of the rallrcads. Traffic has grown so much faster tlmn railway equipment that the roads now find themselves inadequate to the handling of It, and n congestion has appeared which affects not only luterstate but lat'-raatlonal tratlie. The situation Is further complicated by the fact that thii enterprises which furnish business to the railroads are themselves so prosperous, and require so much money, tlmt there Is a grout scarcity cf loanable funds, nnd the railroad companies cannot borrow the money necessary for new equipment without paying excessive rates of Interest. In the very nature of the case no remedy can bo Imme diately ctrteaelous, nnd own the railway experts differ ns to what the remedy shall be. One president has sug gested tho changing of the standard gage from four feet eight and one-half luetics to six feet. Another says that the necessary Increase In trackage, terminals, locomotives and cars would cost a billion dollars a year for five years, and would then bo adequate to the handling only of the business which will be ready for It. Electrification, as providing both Increased speed and cheaper motive power, has beeu advocated, as has also the double-tracking of present single-track roods. This last suggestion would undoubtedly Increase enormously the capacity of the roads, since only about fifteen thou sand miles of the quarter of a million miles of railroad In the United Stales Is now double-tracked. i Whatever course is adopted, patience on tile part of the public will be necessary, and In tho majority of cases Just Youth'a Companion. THE "DEFENSELESS WOMAN." T Is a sensible woman's first duty not to be defenseless. The day has long gone by when It was considered the trademark of a lady to scream nnd faint or go Into hysterics at tho very first mention of danger. Nowadays we designate such actions by tho very plain old fashioned word cowardice. At Coney Island tho other day a man was discovered creeping around under the women's bathhouse. Did the fair ladles, with loud shouts, rush forth, leaving him victor of the Held? Not they. They quietly secured a large kettlo of scalding water and neatly poured tho same upon him. He ran for tho surf, serenmlng with pain. It Is safe" to presume he will crawl under no more bathhouses. Up In Port Jervis, N. Y., a man took n maid out boat ing. Benching deep water and lioing one of those chumps win thinks thot to annoy or scare any one else Is ex-rrin-lntlngly funny, he rocked the boat; she begged lilm not to, but he then rocked It worse than ever. She said no more, but carefully crawling (o where ho was perpe trating bis humor, she administered so sonnd a box on his car that he fell ovcrltonrd In his astonishment. When he came up slip ordered him to take hold, whlld she towed him In; ho did so, nnd she rowed him in to shallow water, whence ho could wade nshoro; there she left him. well soused, taking the boat herself back to the boat landing. It Is safe to presume ho will not rock the boat again when ho takes her out. ' The summer time Is when much crime breaks out, an well as folly. In New York city Just now It would seem that the power of evil reigns; nnd It Is high time every woman learned to some extent how to take care of her-, self. There Is neither sense nor righteousness In a woman's being defenseless these days. Philadelphia Telegraph. AN OCEAN GRAVEYARD. HE wreck of the steamer Columbia edds an other to the list, already too long, of dread ful disasters which prove that the western ocean, although the Creator gave It a smoother surface and fewer natural dangers than the Atlantic, Is not as safe for navi gation, nor are tho men who man its ships IHHocsscd of as sterling qualities as we find In the east The wreck of the Columbia docs not furnish the first Instance coming from the Pacific of cowardly desertion of women nud children who wero passengers. The men who compose the crews sailing along the coast or inro the Asiatic ports have less of the heroic fiber which manifests Itself invariably when trouble comes on' the more frequented water highway between Europe and America. There was little time between the striking of the Columbia by the Snn Tcdro and the sinking of the former, yet had the sailors stood by Captain Doran In stead of swimming for the colliding vessel the loss of life would have been less appalling. Nor Is tho captain of the San Pedro blameless. The fact that he was In a region of tragedy should have led hlin to proceed more cautiously in the fog. He must have known, ns does every navigator on that coast, that he was traversing an ocean graveyard. Along the Men docino const, where the Columbia and Saa Pedro col lided, other large Bteamers have gone to the bottom. Far under tho surface lies the old steamer Humboldt and not many rods distant from her sunken hull and boilers Is tho modern St. Paul, which went ashore a year and a half ago. Tho big Norwegian collier. Tricolor, Is an other occupant of this ocean graveyard and the hulls of severnl sailing vessels He bleached along the coast Utlca Globe. CONSOLATION FOR THE FATIGUED, SACRIFICING MOTHER. W--i ' id JULIET V. STRAUSS. In whatever house you find a woman who cheer fully gives up her own special desires and vani ties for the good of others, there you nro sure' to find happiness. For It seems thnt In this strangely ordered world happiness comes ouly through sacri fice. In the home llfo somebody has got to do the giv ing up, and It seems that the chosen one for self denial Is always mother. Her giving up Is written in little lines all over her fneo, where, too, are In scriptions commemorating valiant struggles with everyday monsters whom others do not see. How happy a girl should bo In youth, nnd how bright a spot should be reserved for her In the grent hereafter to atone for the trials of that po rlod In llfo during which she learns to be woman, wife, mother. Many a tlmo she asks herself, does it pay? Is It worth while? Of what uso is it all? Why ain I putting my heart and life into this dull drudgery? For . mmrter of n century past a continuous flood of nonsense regarding woman's work has been poured into the ears of American women. They have been urged to break away from the kitchen and go forth into the big world and be somebody. This has its Influence upon the despondent mother, she hears the echo of the feet of those who have "gone out into tho world," she feels that her life Is nnrrow and squalid. She sees the faded face In the looking glass, feels the slower pulsations of the blood, knows herself or a woman who has growu old dolic Jim tli- ordlunry drudgery of life. And she asks herself bitterly, has It paid? In the end the answer Is sure to be, "yes," for she will live to see how vastly preftv oble her quiet homo life has been to that of the woman who went out iuto the world. Tho truth Is, women do not step out of qnlet homes Into positions of afflu ence and honor. They go from shady, country-like homes to crowded streets, gloomy ofllces, stifling storerooms, and where one goes up from the ranks of those who are not even remotely known to the world, thousands go dowu or re main statlnary In a hand-to-hand struggle for existence. One thing Is certain, youth cannot stay; something must tako Its place, and might It not as well be thnt devotion and self-saiTlflce that makes a beau tiful memory to leave behind us? Yes, mother, It does pny. It pays to be held a divinity In tho eyes of happy children. It pays to hold the deepest, tonderest memory In tho hearts of men and women. For no matter how long mother has been gone to the "echoless shore," her name holds its holy place In hr children's hearts, and this Is fame enough for all the sacrifices sho hns made. Chicago Journal. Her Cleverness. She Mary Graham is certainly a very clever womau, yet she has little to say. He That's where her clever ness comes In. She leads a man to be lieve that she thinks he is worth Us toning to. Plck-Me-Up. DROP IN CUSTOMS ON GEMS. Dovernment, Nollclnx KhII-OIT, Tries to lllscover (be ( uuiie fur It. Treasury department ofllclals who lave made an Inquiry Into the subject ire at a loss to account for the un precedented fulling off In tin; InqKirtu tlon of diamonds, pearls anil other ems for (M-rsonal adornment Gov ernment records show that although there were 11,021,405 worth of precious tones Imported during May, I'.HJG, tho total Importation for the correspond ing month of this year was only 1S1,4"5, says the New York World. It Is claimed that unless there te I sudden Increase lu the volume of the Jewel consignment between now an-1 July 1, tho month of Juno, 1:Mj7, will liiow even a moro marked decrease lu tho appraised values of precious ston s Is compared with June, I'.XKi. One of tho explanations furnished by the customs olliciuls to the Washing ton authorities was that while times ire unusually prosperous for the mid dle classes und workers, thero U a tint of ready money among the wealthy, and that as a result the thous ands of dollars usually paid out for the purchase of diamonds and ttw like re being hoarded by tho former gem buylng classes. This explanation wits made by eu ofllclul of the appraisers Stores. The official hus been handling diamond importations for the govern ment many years. An ofllclal formerly connected with tho special agents department of the custom house, while not impeaching the accuracy of tho nbove belief, gave a Washington official an entirely differ ent reason for tho marked falling off. The former agent culled the ductal's attention to tho fact thnt some time since the government decided to abolish tho payment to employes of the gov eminent of moiety money us a reward for seizing dutiable goods which hud not beou declared formally. Moiety Is a tix-hulcal word nieauln: that th ullicor sehing the property in question received as a reward part of the money which the government de rived from the seizures. The abolition of the moiety rule does not ufieet uuy body outside the service w ho may ulve what is technically culled "Informa tion" r suiting in the recovery of cus toms Urns. Only employ t-s ure barred under tho new rule. When the department ofllclul heard that perhaps the absence of a reward to certain otlb ers for uuearthing at tempts ut fraud was rcsjous!hlo for tho decrease. In the receipts of appraised diamonds, lie said: "Why, thut Is a Vrlmlnul charge. Those men are sworn to do their duty Irrespective of uny reward other than their regular pay. It can not be jmis siblu that they would connive at uny uttompt to defraud the government. The former special agent said: l do not make the charge that tUsy knowingly permit any returning travel-; er to bring In Jewels which they fail to declare, but I do say and Insist on It too thnt this government cannot expect men to work fifteen hours a day for an ordinary day's pay and go through all the tactful work of dis covering smugglers without some ex--. tra compensation. I would be willing to wager my lust penny that If the moiety rule were resumed there would bo a bigger Importation of diamonds because more gems would be declared." The treasury ofllclals heard many other reasons for the decrease In the Importations of Jewels, but none cap able of clearing up the mystery. CANADA'S BUFFALO HERD. Taken from Flathead IteservaUon, tn Montana, Where Tbejr llansred. In correspondence from Helena, Mont, the Spokane Spokesman-Review tells of tho shipment of a herd of buffalo from Flathead reservation to a Canadian government reservation near IOdmonton. It Is not known ex actly how many there are lu the herd, but It Is estimated that there are about 400. It Is thought that there may pos sibly be 500, with the calves. The Canadian government paid f 150,- 000 for the herd and will place them lu the government park near Lamont, which Is about forty miles east of Ed monton. This park contains 10,000 acres and the buffulo will be allowed to run free In It The government has eighty buffalo In the park already. The purpose of the Canadian govern ment In Inlying the animals was to put them in this park und protect them, so ns to keep them from extermination. The anlmuls are all thoroughbreds. The animals have been ranging In the Mission valley, and the Canadian ofllclals have beeu busy for mouths col lecting thorn. The history of the herd Is Interest ing. To Charles Allard belonged the credit of starting It He began with a small number during the '80s and kept breeding and purchasing until he hud 100 head lu 181)3. Then he bought the liuffalo Jones herd lu Kansas and added them to the herd. Soon after Mr. Allard died and his partner, Michel Pablo, began to sell the herd. When Mr. Pablo heard of the proposed opening of the Flathead reservation and tho consequent loss of the range, he asked Howard Eaton to sell them for him. Mr. 10a ton tried to fllsjioso of them to both tho Uulted States government nud the American 11 Won Association, but he was unsuc cessful. Tlu-n an offer was made by the Canadian government, which was uc ceptisl. Itesldes tho contract price of $15,(11X1. Mr. Pablo gets paid for load ing tho animals. The Canadian givernment Is repre- ' seated ut the loading by Superintend ent Iiouglas of the Cunadlau national park at llanff; M. Ayotte, who nego tiated the purchase for tha Canadian govei iimeut ; Dr. David Warnoek, do minion veterinary, and (Sonera! Freight Agent McMullen of the Canadian Pa cltlc Kuilroad. Mr. Publo Is keeping a few animals, two bulls and twelve cows, but the rest of the big herd U going from tho United States t liecomo the possession of the Canadi:u government, ltegrct Is universal throughout Mon tana that the efforts of Preddeut Uoosevelt to secure the herd tor this government proved unavailing. Nothing warms some men up like a application of cold caub, ,